Analysis of The Rosenzweig-MacArthur Predator-Prey Model with Anti-Predator Behavior
This paper discusses the analysis of the Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior. The analysis is started by determining the equilibrium points, existence, and conditions of the stability. Identifying the type of Hopf bifurcation by using the divergence criterion. It has...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Mathematics Department UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
2021-05-01
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Series: | Cauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/11472 |
Summary: | This paper discusses the analysis of the Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model with anti-predator behavior. The analysis is started by determining the equilibrium points, existence, and conditions of the stability. Identifying the type of Hopf bifurcation by using the divergence criterion. It has shown that the model has three equilibrium points, i.e., the extinction of population equilibrium point (E0), the non-predatory equilibrium point (E1), and the co-existence equilibrium point (E2). The existence and stability of each equilibrium point can be shown by satisfying several conditions of parameters. The divergence criterion indicates the existence of the supercritical Hopf-bifurcation around the equilibrium point E2. Finally, our model's dynamics population is confirmed by our numerical simulations by using the 4th-order Runge-Kutta methods. |
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ISSN: | 2086-0382 2477-3344 |