Double ulnar osteomy for the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation

Objective: The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the effects of our double osteotomy technique in the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation (CRHD). Methods: A total 14 children (14 elbows; 71.42% male; mean age: 9.31 ± 3.06 years) with CRHD who underwent double osteotomy of...

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Main Authors: Qiang Jie, Xiaoju Liang, Xiaowei Wang, Yongtao Wu, Ge Wu, Bing Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2019-11-01
Series:Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1017995X19303852
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author Qiang Jie
Xiaoju Liang
Xiaowei Wang
Yongtao Wu
Ge Wu
Bing Wang
author_facet Qiang Jie
Xiaoju Liang
Xiaowei Wang
Yongtao Wu
Ge Wu
Bing Wang
author_sort Qiang Jie
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the effects of our double osteotomy technique in the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation (CRHD). Methods: A total 14 children (14 elbows; 71.42% male; mean age: 9.31 ± 3.06 years) with CRHD who underwent double osteotomy of the proximal ulna between April 2010 and June 2015 were included in the study. The patients with CRHD were identified according to medical history, plain radiographs or magnetic resonance imagings. The outcomes were evaluated through comparison of the preoperative and postoperative motion range of elbow and Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS). Results: After a follow-up of 13–35 months (22.29 ± 5.80), compared with pre-operation, the flexion (132.14 ± 3.23° vs 123.21 ± 7.75°, P = 0.003), extension (8.21 ± 4.21° vs 1.07 ± 3.50°, P = 0.003), and pronation of elbow (83.21 ± 4.21° vs 80.36 ± 4.14°, P = 0.011) improved significantly in all patients. Furthermore, the carrying angle was recovered to the normal level (5–15°) in all of these patients (18.57 ± 5.69° vs 8.21 ± 2.49°, P = 0.001). MEPS score was significantly increased postoperatively (96.79 ± 2.49 vs. 90.71 ± 1.82, P = 0.000), with the good outcome in CRHD patients. Conclusion: The results of our study suggested that this double osteotomy on the proximal ulna might be an effective method for the treatment of CRHD. Level of Evidence: Level IV, Therapeutic Study. Keywords: Double ulnar osteotomy, Carrying angle, Congenital radial head dislocation, Mayo elbow performance score, Motion of elbow
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spelling doaj.art-3c623955f6344ef8ac357bdaecd8a7e62023-02-15T16:18:29ZengAVESActa Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica1017-995X2019-11-01536442447Double ulnar osteomy for the treatment of congenital radial head dislocationQiang Jie0Xiaoju Liang1Xiaowei Wang2Yongtao Wu3Ge Wu4Bing Wang5Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaCorresponding author. Department of pediatric orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 555 Youyi East Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710054, China. Tel.: +86 029 87800002; fax: +86 029 87894724.; Department of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an, Shaanxi, ChinaObjective: The aim of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the effects of our double osteotomy technique in the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation (CRHD). Methods: A total 14 children (14 elbows; 71.42% male; mean age: 9.31 ± 3.06 years) with CRHD who underwent double osteotomy of the proximal ulna between April 2010 and June 2015 were included in the study. The patients with CRHD were identified according to medical history, plain radiographs or magnetic resonance imagings. The outcomes were evaluated through comparison of the preoperative and postoperative motion range of elbow and Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS). Results: After a follow-up of 13–35 months (22.29 ± 5.80), compared with pre-operation, the flexion (132.14 ± 3.23° vs 123.21 ± 7.75°, P = 0.003), extension (8.21 ± 4.21° vs 1.07 ± 3.50°, P = 0.003), and pronation of elbow (83.21 ± 4.21° vs 80.36 ± 4.14°, P = 0.011) improved significantly in all patients. Furthermore, the carrying angle was recovered to the normal level (5–15°) in all of these patients (18.57 ± 5.69° vs 8.21 ± 2.49°, P = 0.001). MEPS score was significantly increased postoperatively (96.79 ± 2.49 vs. 90.71 ± 1.82, P = 0.000), with the good outcome in CRHD patients. Conclusion: The results of our study suggested that this double osteotomy on the proximal ulna might be an effective method for the treatment of CRHD. Level of Evidence: Level IV, Therapeutic Study. Keywords: Double ulnar osteotomy, Carrying angle, Congenital radial head dislocation, Mayo elbow performance score, Motion of elbowhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1017995X19303852
spellingShingle Qiang Jie
Xiaoju Liang
Xiaowei Wang
Yongtao Wu
Ge Wu
Bing Wang
Double ulnar osteomy for the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation
Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
title Double ulnar osteomy for the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation
title_full Double ulnar osteomy for the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation
title_fullStr Double ulnar osteomy for the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation
title_full_unstemmed Double ulnar osteomy for the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation
title_short Double ulnar osteomy for the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation
title_sort double ulnar osteomy for the treatment of congenital radial head dislocation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1017995X19303852
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AT yongtaowu doubleulnarosteomyforthetreatmentofcongenitalradialheaddislocation
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