The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older People

Aim: The present study aimed to examine the effect of mindfulness-based group counseling on sleep quality and rumination of older men in Isfahan. Methods: The present study was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design and a control group. The statistical population consisted of 30 elderly r...

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Main Authors: N Hoshi, A Kjodabakhshi Kolaei, M.R Falsafinejad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran-Mehr: The Institute for Social Study and Research 2020-02-01
Series:سنجش و پژوهش در مشاوره کاربردی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jarac.iranmehr.ac.ir/article-1-35-en.html
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author N Hoshi
A Kjodabakhshi Kolaei
M.R Falsafinejad
author_facet N Hoshi
A Kjodabakhshi Kolaei
M.R Falsafinejad
author_sort N Hoshi
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The present study aimed to examine the effect of mindfulness-based group counseling on sleep quality and rumination of older men in Isfahan. Methods: The present study was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design and a control group. The statistical population consisted of 30 elderly retirees of the Social Security Organization in Isfahan in 2019 and they had obtained higher scores in rumination questionnaire by Nolen-Hoeksema and Morrow (1990) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) (1989) and we put them randomly into two 15-individual experimental and control groups. The experimental group received the intervention of mindfulness techniques for eight 90-minute sessions, and the results were analyzed using univariate analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Results: It was found that teaching mindfulness techniques decreased rumination (P=0.007, F=13.99) and improved sleep quality (P=0.001, F=8.41) in the older people of the experimental group. Conclusion: It seems that reducing sleep quality decreased the quality of life for older people; hence, teaching methods such as mindfulness in addition to the reduction of rumination could be effective in improving the quality of sleep in older people.
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spelling doaj.art-3c63eea7ba764428abb05e0b1be144442023-02-21T03:43:52ZengIran-Mehr: The Institute for Social Study and Researchسنجش و پژوهش در مشاوره کاربردی2821-27382020-02-01213551The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older PeopleN Hoshi0A Kjodabakhshi Kolaei1M.R Falsafinejad2 Graduate of Rehabilitation Counseling, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Khatam University, Tehran, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Measurement, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran Aim: The present study aimed to examine the effect of mindfulness-based group counseling on sleep quality and rumination of older men in Isfahan. Methods: The present study was quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design and a control group. The statistical population consisted of 30 elderly retirees of the Social Security Organization in Isfahan in 2019 and they had obtained higher scores in rumination questionnaire by Nolen-Hoeksema and Morrow (1990) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) (1989) and we put them randomly into two 15-individual experimental and control groups. The experimental group received the intervention of mindfulness techniques for eight 90-minute sessions, and the results were analyzed using univariate analysis of covariance (ANCOVA). Results: It was found that teaching mindfulness techniques decreased rumination (P=0.007, F=13.99) and improved sleep quality (P=0.001, F=8.41) in the older people of the experimental group. Conclusion: It seems that reducing sleep quality decreased the quality of life for older people; hence, teaching methods such as mindfulness in addition to the reduction of rumination could be effective in improving the quality of sleep in older people.http://jarac.iranmehr.ac.ir/article-1-35-en.htmlelderlymindfulnessquality of sleeprumination
spellingShingle N Hoshi
A Kjodabakhshi Kolaei
M.R Falsafinejad
The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older People
سنجش و پژوهش در مشاوره کاربردی
elderly
mindfulness
quality of sleep
rumination
title The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older People
title_full The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older People
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older People
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older People
title_short The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Group Counseling on Sleep Quality and Rumination in Older People
title_sort effectiveness of mindfulness based group counseling on sleep quality and rumination in older people
topic elderly
mindfulness
quality of sleep
rumination
url http://jarac.iranmehr.ac.ir/article-1-35-en.html
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