Uric acid transporter inhibitors for gout

Gout is a common inflammatory arthritis that is caused by chronically-elevated serum uric acid (sUA) levels (hyperuricemia). In humans, sUA levels are predominantly controlled by a variety of transporters that mediate the elimination of uric acid through the kidneys and intestines, a process that is...

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Main Authors: Philip K. Tan, Jeffrey N. Miner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Association of Physical Chemists (IAPC) 2017-06-01
Series:ADMET and DMPK
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/admet/article/view/387
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author Philip K. Tan
Jeffrey N. Miner
author_facet Philip K. Tan
Jeffrey N. Miner
author_sort Philip K. Tan
collection DOAJ
description Gout is a common inflammatory arthritis that is caused by chronically-elevated serum uric acid (sUA) levels (hyperuricemia). In humans, sUA levels are predominantly controlled by a variety of transporters that mediate the elimination of uric acid through the kidneys and intestines, a process that is altered in most gout patients. In this review, we highlight our current understanding of uric acid handling in healthy individuals and gout patients, therapies for gout that target uric acid transporters, and the mechanism of other therapies that alter sUA levels through interactions with uric acid transporters.
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spelling doaj.art-3c67fb428ae6422286e4d7f630fdfeb32022-12-22T02:25:46ZengInternational Association of Physical Chemists (IAPC)ADMET and DMPK1848-77182017-06-0152597410.5599/admet.5.2.387254Uric acid transporter inhibitors for goutPhilip K. TanJeffrey N. MinerGout is a common inflammatory arthritis that is caused by chronically-elevated serum uric acid (sUA) levels (hyperuricemia). In humans, sUA levels are predominantly controlled by a variety of transporters that mediate the elimination of uric acid through the kidneys and intestines, a process that is altered in most gout patients. In this review, we highlight our current understanding of uric acid handling in healthy individuals and gout patients, therapies for gout that target uric acid transporters, and the mechanism of other therapies that alter sUA levels through interactions with uric acid transporters.http://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/admet/article/view/387GouthyperuricemiauricaseURAT1coevolutionurate transporters for urate homeostasis
spellingShingle Philip K. Tan
Jeffrey N. Miner
Uric acid transporter inhibitors for gout
ADMET and DMPK
Gout
hyperuricemia
uricase
URAT1
coevolution
urate transporters for urate homeostasis
title Uric acid transporter inhibitors for gout
title_full Uric acid transporter inhibitors for gout
title_fullStr Uric acid transporter inhibitors for gout
title_full_unstemmed Uric acid transporter inhibitors for gout
title_short Uric acid transporter inhibitors for gout
title_sort uric acid transporter inhibitors for gout
topic Gout
hyperuricemia
uricase
URAT1
coevolution
urate transporters for urate homeostasis
url http://pub.iapchem.org/ojs/index.php/admet/article/view/387
work_keys_str_mv AT philipktan uricacidtransporterinhibitorsforgout
AT jeffreynminer uricacidtransporterinhibitorsforgout