Pattern Reconstruction of 3-D Modular Antennas by Means of a Non-Redundant Near-Field Spherical Scan

A very flexible source model is proposed here to reduce the volumetric redundancy when considering the pattern reconstruction of three-dimensional modular antennas by means of a near-field spherical scan using a non-redundant sampling representation. Since this last facet is based on the appropriate...

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Main Authors: Francesco D’Agostino, Flaminio Ferrara, Claudio Gennarelli, Rocco Guerriero, Giovanni Riccio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/2060
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author Francesco D’Agostino
Flaminio Ferrara
Claudio Gennarelli
Rocco Guerriero
Giovanni Riccio
author_facet Francesco D’Agostino
Flaminio Ferrara
Claudio Gennarelli
Rocco Guerriero
Giovanni Riccio
author_sort Francesco D’Agostino
collection DOAJ
description A very flexible source model is proposed here to reduce the volumetric redundancy when considering the pattern reconstruction of three-dimensional modular antennas by means of a near-field spherical scan using a non-redundant sampling representation. Since this last facet is based on the appropriate choice of antenna model for the evaluation of the optimal parameters to be used, the proposed geometry guaranteed the minimum number of needed samples and then a significant time saved for data acquisition on the near-field spherical grid. Then, an optimal interpolation algorithm used these non-redundant samples for an accurate evaluation of the near-field data that were usable in the classical near-field to far-field transformation. The reliability and accuracy of the reconstruction process were proven by means of numerical tests. These last showed a remarkable reduction (about 53%) in needed near-field samples as compared to those required by the classical near-field to far-field transformation and this was achieved without any loss in accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-3c6f3bfd19244a1eacd492ae423ea0752023-11-23T19:52:16ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-06-011113206010.3390/electronics11132060Pattern Reconstruction of 3-D Modular Antennas by Means of a Non-Redundant Near-Field Spherical ScanFrancesco D’Agostino0Flaminio Ferrara1Claudio Gennarelli2Rocco Guerriero3Giovanni Riccio4Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 84084 Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 84084 Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 84084 Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 84084 Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Information and Electrical Engineering and Applied Mathematics, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 84084 Fisciano, ItalyA very flexible source model is proposed here to reduce the volumetric redundancy when considering the pattern reconstruction of three-dimensional modular antennas by means of a near-field spherical scan using a non-redundant sampling representation. Since this last facet is based on the appropriate choice of antenna model for the evaluation of the optimal parameters to be used, the proposed geometry guaranteed the minimum number of needed samples and then a significant time saved for data acquisition on the near-field spherical grid. Then, an optimal interpolation algorithm used these non-redundant samples for an accurate evaluation of the near-field data that were usable in the classical near-field to far-field transformation. The reliability and accuracy of the reconstruction process were proven by means of numerical tests. These last showed a remarkable reduction (about 53%) in needed near-field samples as compared to those required by the classical near-field to far-field transformation and this was achieved without any loss in accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/2060volumetric antenna measurementsnear-field to far-field transformation techniquesnon-redundant sampling representation of electromagnetic fieldsspherical scanning
spellingShingle Francesco D’Agostino
Flaminio Ferrara
Claudio Gennarelli
Rocco Guerriero
Giovanni Riccio
Pattern Reconstruction of 3-D Modular Antennas by Means of a Non-Redundant Near-Field Spherical Scan
Electronics
volumetric antenna measurements
near-field to far-field transformation techniques
non-redundant sampling representation of electromagnetic fields
spherical scanning
title Pattern Reconstruction of 3-D Modular Antennas by Means of a Non-Redundant Near-Field Spherical Scan
title_full Pattern Reconstruction of 3-D Modular Antennas by Means of a Non-Redundant Near-Field Spherical Scan
title_fullStr Pattern Reconstruction of 3-D Modular Antennas by Means of a Non-Redundant Near-Field Spherical Scan
title_full_unstemmed Pattern Reconstruction of 3-D Modular Antennas by Means of a Non-Redundant Near-Field Spherical Scan
title_short Pattern Reconstruction of 3-D Modular Antennas by Means of a Non-Redundant Near-Field Spherical Scan
title_sort pattern reconstruction of 3 d modular antennas by means of a non redundant near field spherical scan
topic volumetric antenna measurements
near-field to far-field transformation techniques
non-redundant sampling representation of electromagnetic fields
spherical scanning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/2060
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