Studies on the Edible Terrestrial Snails Helix aspersa Muller Food Conversion Ratio in a Confined Microclimate System

Terrestrial edible snail breeding is an agricultural activity that finds itself at pioneering stage in Romania. One of the species used in snail farming is Helix aspersa Muller. In order to accelerate their growth, farmers feed the snails with pumpkins as well as concentrated forage consisting of mi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adrian Toader-Williams, Aurel Șara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-10-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1185
_version_ 1797215548650553344
author Adrian Toader-Williams
Aurel Șara
author_facet Adrian Toader-Williams
Aurel Șara
author_sort Adrian Toader-Williams
collection DOAJ
description Terrestrial edible snail breeding is an agricultural activity that finds itself at pioneering stage in Romania. One of the species used in snail farming is Helix aspersa Muller. In order to accelerate their growth, farmers feed the snails with pumpkins as well as concentrated forage consisting of mix of flours to which calcium carbonate is added in order to supplement snails need for shell’s development. In a controlled microclimate environment we measured the average growth of six weeks old Helix aspersa Muller snails placed in four different plastic enclosures. The consumption of different type of foods within 24 hours period was measured. The wheat (60%), corn flour (20%) and calcium carbonate (20%) mix had a superior food conversion ratio (FCR) of 4.80, whereas the second FCR registered 6.04 in the case of 53% pumpkin and 47% flour mix served in the same time followed by the pure fresh vegetable mix accounting for a FCR of 8.00 and by 19.02 when only the pumpkin has been administrated as meal. During the experiments the snails did not have access to soil, being known that soil is an integral part of their diet.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T11:31:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3c6febf72f5240578e4b2bbc6371f8db
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1841-9364
2344-4576
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T11:31:49Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Agroprint Timisoara
record_format Article
series Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
spelling doaj.art-3c6febf72f5240578e4b2bbc6371f8db2024-04-10T08:31:30ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-10-014311431431185Studies on the Edible Terrestrial Snails Helix aspersa Muller Food Conversion Ratio in a Confined Microclimate SystemAdrian Toader-Williams0Aurel Șara1University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăştur 3-5, 400372, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Calea Mănăştur 3-5, 400372, Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, RomaniaTerrestrial edible snail breeding is an agricultural activity that finds itself at pioneering stage in Romania. One of the species used in snail farming is Helix aspersa Muller. In order to accelerate their growth, farmers feed the snails with pumpkins as well as concentrated forage consisting of mix of flours to which calcium carbonate is added in order to supplement snails need for shell’s development. In a controlled microclimate environment we measured the average growth of six weeks old Helix aspersa Muller snails placed in four different plastic enclosures. The consumption of different type of foods within 24 hours period was measured. The wheat (60%), corn flour (20%) and calcium carbonate (20%) mix had a superior food conversion ratio (FCR) of 4.80, whereas the second FCR registered 6.04 in the case of 53% pumpkin and 47% flour mix served in the same time followed by the pure fresh vegetable mix accounting for a FCR of 8.00 and by 19.02 when only the pumpkin has been administrated as meal. During the experiments the snails did not have access to soil, being known that soil is an integral part of their diet.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1185cornu aspersumecological snail farm managementfcrheliciculturamolluskweight gain
spellingShingle Adrian Toader-Williams
Aurel Șara
Studies on the Edible Terrestrial Snails Helix aspersa Muller Food Conversion Ratio in a Confined Microclimate System
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
cornu aspersum
ecological snail farm management
fcr
helicicultura
mollusk
weight gain
title Studies on the Edible Terrestrial Snails Helix aspersa Muller Food Conversion Ratio in a Confined Microclimate System
title_full Studies on the Edible Terrestrial Snails Helix aspersa Muller Food Conversion Ratio in a Confined Microclimate System
title_fullStr Studies on the Edible Terrestrial Snails Helix aspersa Muller Food Conversion Ratio in a Confined Microclimate System
title_full_unstemmed Studies on the Edible Terrestrial Snails Helix aspersa Muller Food Conversion Ratio in a Confined Microclimate System
title_short Studies on the Edible Terrestrial Snails Helix aspersa Muller Food Conversion Ratio in a Confined Microclimate System
title_sort studies on the edible terrestrial snails helix aspersa muller food conversion ratio in a confined microclimate system
topic cornu aspersum
ecological snail farm management
fcr
helicicultura
mollusk
weight gain
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1185
work_keys_str_mv AT adriantoaderwilliams studiesontheedibleterrestrialsnailshelixaspersamullerfoodconversionratioinaconfinedmicroclimatesystem
AT aurelsara studiesontheedibleterrestrialsnailshelixaspersamullerfoodconversionratioinaconfinedmicroclimatesystem