Testing Unemployment Persistence in Central and Eastern European Countries

This study investigates whether stochastic properties of the unemployment rate in ten Central and Eastern European Countries (CEE) countries: Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia can be explained by the non-accelerating inflation...

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Main Author: Giray Gozgor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2013-06-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/497
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author Giray Gozgor
author_facet Giray Gozgor
author_sort Giray Gozgor
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates whether stochastic properties of the unemployment rate in ten Central and Eastern European Countries (CEE) countries: Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia can be explained by the non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment or the hysteresis hypotheses. We primarily show the cross-sectional dependence in unemployment rates, and then apply panel-based unit root tests that take cross-section dependence into account. The empirical findings indicate that there is no mean-reverting process in unemployment rates for ten CEE countries. Thus the results provide evidences for validity of the hysteresis hypothesis—unemployment persistence—in related CEE countries. Keywords: Unemployment persistence; Panel-based unit root tests; Cross-section dependence JEL Classification: C23; J64
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spelling doaj.art-3c731a59921c498ca025fd7dbfc5e8e02023-02-15T16:07:37ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382013-06-0133Testing Unemployment Persistence in Central and Eastern European CountriesGiray Gozgor0Dogus University This study investigates whether stochastic properties of the unemployment rate in ten Central and Eastern European Countries (CEE) countries: Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia can be explained by the non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment or the hysteresis hypotheses. We primarily show the cross-sectional dependence in unemployment rates, and then apply panel-based unit root tests that take cross-section dependence into account. The empirical findings indicate that there is no mean-reverting process in unemployment rates for ten CEE countries. Thus the results provide evidences for validity of the hysteresis hypothesis—unemployment persistence—in related CEE countries. Keywords: Unemployment persistence; Panel-based unit root tests; Cross-section dependence JEL Classification: C23; J64 https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/497
spellingShingle Giray Gozgor
Testing Unemployment Persistence in Central and Eastern European Countries
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title Testing Unemployment Persistence in Central and Eastern European Countries
title_full Testing Unemployment Persistence in Central and Eastern European Countries
title_fullStr Testing Unemployment Persistence in Central and Eastern European Countries
title_full_unstemmed Testing Unemployment Persistence in Central and Eastern European Countries
title_short Testing Unemployment Persistence in Central and Eastern European Countries
title_sort testing unemployment persistence in central and eastern european countries
url https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/497
work_keys_str_mv AT giraygozgor testingunemploymentpersistenceincentralandeasterneuropeancountries