Enhanced strength-ductility synergy of an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high entropy alloy by ultrasonic vibration

The mechanical properties of eutectic high entropy alloys (EHEAs) can be significantly improved by adjusting its microstructure; however, the conventional adjustment approaches are inefficient and trapped in a strength-ductility tradeoff. In this study, we applied a compressive stress of 350 MPa (ab...

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Main Authors: Xiang Long, Zu Li, Jialin Yan, Tao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423026819
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author Xiang Long
Zu Li
Jialin Yan
Tao Zhang
author_facet Xiang Long
Zu Li
Jialin Yan
Tao Zhang
author_sort Xiang Long
collection DOAJ
description The mechanical properties of eutectic high entropy alloys (EHEAs) can be significantly improved by adjusting its microstructure; however, the conventional adjustment approaches are inefficient and trapped in a strength-ductility tradeoff. In this study, we applied a compressive stress of 350 MPa (about 60 % yield strength) with ultrasonic vibration of 20 kHz frequency and 20 μm amplitude on an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 EHEA for different processing time. The ultimate tensile strength and total elongation of the EHEA were prominently enhanced to 1050 MPa and 27.4 % after 20 min ultrasonic processing, representing an increment of 17 % and 54 % from the initial state (900 MPa and 17.8 %), realizing the synergistic enhancement of both strength and ductility. The structural analysis of the ultrasonically processed AlCoCrFeNi2.1 EHEA shows that the strengthening effect induced by BCC(B2) precipitates with a typical size of 1 μm provoked by ultrasonic vibration was the primary reason for the enhanced strength. The synchronous deformation of alternating soft FCC(L12) phase and hard BCC(B2) phase as well as the motivated multiple slip systems intensified the strain hardening effect, resulting in the improvement of strength-ductility synergy. This study provided a new and efficient way to overcome the strength-ductility tradeoff and prepare a EHEAs with high mechanical properties.
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spelling doaj.art-3c796f5d20a844159576746bdf894ede2024-02-21T05:26:55ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-11-012746334643Enhanced strength-ductility synergy of an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high entropy alloy by ultrasonic vibrationXiang Long0Zu Li1Jialin Yan2Tao Zhang3School of Physics and Materials Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Physics and Materials Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China; Joint Institute of Guangzhou University & Institute of Corrosion Science and Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China; Corresponding author. School of Physics and Materials Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China.School of Physics and Materials Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Physics and Materials Science, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China; Corresponding author.The mechanical properties of eutectic high entropy alloys (EHEAs) can be significantly improved by adjusting its microstructure; however, the conventional adjustment approaches are inefficient and trapped in a strength-ductility tradeoff. In this study, we applied a compressive stress of 350 MPa (about 60 % yield strength) with ultrasonic vibration of 20 kHz frequency and 20 μm amplitude on an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 EHEA for different processing time. The ultimate tensile strength and total elongation of the EHEA were prominently enhanced to 1050 MPa and 27.4 % after 20 min ultrasonic processing, representing an increment of 17 % and 54 % from the initial state (900 MPa and 17.8 %), realizing the synergistic enhancement of both strength and ductility. The structural analysis of the ultrasonically processed AlCoCrFeNi2.1 EHEA shows that the strengthening effect induced by BCC(B2) precipitates with a typical size of 1 μm provoked by ultrasonic vibration was the primary reason for the enhanced strength. The synchronous deformation of alternating soft FCC(L12) phase and hard BCC(B2) phase as well as the motivated multiple slip systems intensified the strain hardening effect, resulting in the improvement of strength-ductility synergy. This study provided a new and efficient way to overcome the strength-ductility tradeoff and prepare a EHEAs with high mechanical properties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423026819Eutectic high entropy alloyUltrasonic vibrationMicrostructural evolutionStrength-ductility synergy
spellingShingle Xiang Long
Zu Li
Jialin Yan
Tao Zhang
Enhanced strength-ductility synergy of an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high entropy alloy by ultrasonic vibration
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Eutectic high entropy alloy
Ultrasonic vibration
Microstructural evolution
Strength-ductility synergy
title Enhanced strength-ductility synergy of an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high entropy alloy by ultrasonic vibration
title_full Enhanced strength-ductility synergy of an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high entropy alloy by ultrasonic vibration
title_fullStr Enhanced strength-ductility synergy of an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high entropy alloy by ultrasonic vibration
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced strength-ductility synergy of an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high entropy alloy by ultrasonic vibration
title_short Enhanced strength-ductility synergy of an AlCoCrFeNi2.1 eutectic high entropy alloy by ultrasonic vibration
title_sort enhanced strength ductility synergy of an alcocrfeni2 1 eutectic high entropy alloy by ultrasonic vibration
topic Eutectic high entropy alloy
Ultrasonic vibration
Microstructural evolution
Strength-ductility synergy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423026819
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AT jialinyan enhancedstrengthductilitysynergyofanalcocrfeni21eutectichighentropyalloybyultrasonicvibration
AT taozhang enhancedstrengthductilitysynergyofanalcocrfeni21eutectichighentropyalloybyultrasonicvibration