FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF STEEL FIBER-SELF COMPACT CONCRETE SLABS

Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is one of the most important developments in concrete technology. Although SCC has high performance, but it like normal concrete in being brittle material with low tensile strength and poor fracture energy, therefore, steel fibers can be added to SCC to increase tensi...

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Main Author: Murtada A. Ismael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Diyala 2015-12-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/367
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author Murtada A. Ismael
author_facet Murtada A. Ismael
author_sort Murtada A. Ismael
collection DOAJ
description Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is one of the most important developments in concrete technology. Although SCC has high performance, but it like normal concrete in being brittle material with low tensile strength and poor fracture energy, therefore, steel fibers can be added to SCC to increase tensile strength, improve stiffness, improve fracture energy and improve flexural and shear strength. This research presents experimental study to investigate flexural behavior of steel fiber-self compacting concrete two way slabs. The experimental program include testing eight slabs to study effect of steel fibers volumetric ratio on normal and high strength SCC, effect of flexural steel reinforcement ratio and effect of compressive strength of SCC on flexural behavior. It is found experimentally that, the improvement in high strength SCC in terms of first crack load, ultimate load and ultimate deflection is less efficiency than that of normal strength SCC, however, as steel fiber increases from 0% to 0.8% in normal strength SCC, the first crack load, the ultimate flexural strength and the ultimate deflection increased with percentages (51.4%, 24.7%, and 30.8%) respectively, as compared with nonfiberous SCC slab, while the increases in high strength SCC were(18.2%, 19.2%, and 17.1%) respectively. Also the results showed that steel reinforcement and compressive strength has significant effect on flexural behavior of steel fiber-SCC slabs.
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spelling doaj.art-3c7a2e2a068047ff852bb7f548e8b30a2022-12-22T03:07:36ZengUniversity of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Engineering Sciences1999-87162616-69092015-12-01FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF STEEL FIBER-SELF COMPACT CONCRETE SLABSMurtada A. Ismael Self-compacting concrete (SCC) is one of the most important developments in concrete technology. Although SCC has high performance, but it like normal concrete in being brittle material with low tensile strength and poor fracture energy, therefore, steel fibers can be added to SCC to increase tensile strength, improve stiffness, improve fracture energy and improve flexural and shear strength. This research presents experimental study to investigate flexural behavior of steel fiber-self compacting concrete two way slabs. The experimental program include testing eight slabs to study effect of steel fibers volumetric ratio on normal and high strength SCC, effect of flexural steel reinforcement ratio and effect of compressive strength of SCC on flexural behavior. It is found experimentally that, the improvement in high strength SCC in terms of first crack load, ultimate load and ultimate deflection is less efficiency than that of normal strength SCC, however, as steel fiber increases from 0% to 0.8% in normal strength SCC, the first crack load, the ultimate flexural strength and the ultimate deflection increased with percentages (51.4%, 24.7%, and 30.8%) respectively, as compared with nonfiberous SCC slab, while the increases in high strength SCC were(18.2%, 19.2%, and 17.1%) respectively. Also the results showed that steel reinforcement and compressive strength has significant effect on flexural behavior of steel fiber-SCC slabs. https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/367Flexural BehaviorSelf-Compacting ConcreteSteel Fibers and Slabs
spellingShingle Murtada A. Ismael
FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF STEEL FIBER-SELF COMPACT CONCRETE SLABS
Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
Flexural Behavior
Self-Compacting Concrete
Steel Fibers and Slabs
title FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF STEEL FIBER-SELF COMPACT CONCRETE SLABS
title_full FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF STEEL FIBER-SELF COMPACT CONCRETE SLABS
title_fullStr FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF STEEL FIBER-SELF COMPACT CONCRETE SLABS
title_full_unstemmed FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF STEEL FIBER-SELF COMPACT CONCRETE SLABS
title_short FLEXURAL BEHAVIOR OF STEEL FIBER-SELF COMPACT CONCRETE SLABS
title_sort flexural behavior of steel fiber self compact concrete slabs
topic Flexural Behavior
Self-Compacting Concrete
Steel Fibers and Slabs
url https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/367
work_keys_str_mv AT murtadaaismael flexuralbehaviorofsteelfiberselfcompactconcreteslabs