Dual-Polarized Massive MIMO Systems Under Multi-Cell Pilot Contamination

This paper considers a multi-cell network with base stations (BSs) equipped with large dual-polarized antenna arrays. We derive closed-form expressions of network performance in terms of user signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio both with perfect channel state information and in the presence of pi...

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Main Authors: Wei Xu, Xian Wu, Xiaodai Dong, Hua Zhang, Xiaohu You
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2016-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7572891/
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author Wei Xu
Xian Wu
Xiaodai Dong
Hua Zhang
Xiaohu You
author_facet Wei Xu
Xian Wu
Xiaodai Dong
Hua Zhang
Xiaohu You
author_sort Wei Xu
collection DOAJ
description This paper considers a multi-cell network with base stations (BSs) equipped with large dual-polarized antenna arrays. We derive closed-form expressions of network performance in terms of user signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio both with perfect channel state information and in the presence of pilot contamination. In general, a dual-polarized system enjoys the reduction in pilot contamination and multiuser interference due to orthogonal polarizations, while the available BS array dimension is reduced in each polarized direction compared with a monopole antenna setup. The derived results, however, reveal that the performance of a dual polarization system can be optimized by properly setting receive antenna polarizations, and fortunately, the optimal performance behaves identically to that of a monopole-antenna one in massive MIMO. We finally verify the observations by numerical simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-3c815fcc58a34046827598e14f7b93ea2022-12-21T20:30:26ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362016-01-0145998601310.1109/ACCESS.2016.26122487572891Dual-Polarized Massive MIMO Systems Under Multi-Cell Pilot ContaminationWei Xu0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9341-8382Xian Wu1Xiaodai Dong2Hua Zhang3Xiaohu You4National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaNational Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, CanadaNational Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaNational Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaThis paper considers a multi-cell network with base stations (BSs) equipped with large dual-polarized antenna arrays. We derive closed-form expressions of network performance in terms of user signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio both with perfect channel state information and in the presence of pilot contamination. In general, a dual-polarized system enjoys the reduction in pilot contamination and multiuser interference due to orthogonal polarizations, while the available BS array dimension is reduced in each polarized direction compared with a monopole antenna setup. The derived results, however, reveal that the performance of a dual polarization system can be optimized by properly setting receive antenna polarizations, and fortunately, the optimal performance behaves identically to that of a monopole-antenna one in massive MIMO. We finally verify the observations by numerical simulations.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7572891/Massive MIMOdual-polarized antennamulti-cellpilot contaminationchannel capacity
spellingShingle Wei Xu
Xian Wu
Xiaodai Dong
Hua Zhang
Xiaohu You
Dual-Polarized Massive MIMO Systems Under Multi-Cell Pilot Contamination
IEEE Access
Massive MIMO
dual-polarized antenna
multi-cell
pilot contamination
channel capacity
title Dual-Polarized Massive MIMO Systems Under Multi-Cell Pilot Contamination
title_full Dual-Polarized Massive MIMO Systems Under Multi-Cell Pilot Contamination
title_fullStr Dual-Polarized Massive MIMO Systems Under Multi-Cell Pilot Contamination
title_full_unstemmed Dual-Polarized Massive MIMO Systems Under Multi-Cell Pilot Contamination
title_short Dual-Polarized Massive MIMO Systems Under Multi-Cell Pilot Contamination
title_sort dual polarized massive mimo systems under multi cell pilot contamination
topic Massive MIMO
dual-polarized antenna
multi-cell
pilot contamination
channel capacity
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7572891/
work_keys_str_mv AT weixu dualpolarizedmassivemimosystemsundermulticellpilotcontamination
AT xianwu dualpolarizedmassivemimosystemsundermulticellpilotcontamination
AT xiaodaidong dualpolarizedmassivemimosystemsundermulticellpilotcontamination
AT huazhang dualpolarizedmassivemimosystemsundermulticellpilotcontamination
AT xiaohuyou dualpolarizedmassivemimosystemsundermulticellpilotcontamination