Maarine and macroplastic litter monitoring and strategic recommendation for reducing pollution: case study from Semarang City

Indonesia is one of the largest contributors to global marine litter deposition, given its high population and the largest archipelagic country. The increasing problem of plastic littering has recently attracted the attention of researchers. This study aims to identify marine and macroplastic litter...

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Main Authors: Badrus Zaman, Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan, Anik Sarminingsih, Ika Bagus Priyambada, Mochamad Arief Budihardjo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2023-12-01
Series:Archives of Environmental Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/129749/PDF/Archives49_4pp37_45.pdf
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author Badrus Zaman
Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan
Anik Sarminingsih
Ika Bagus Priyambada
Mochamad Arief Budihardjo
author_facet Badrus Zaman
Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan
Anik Sarminingsih
Ika Bagus Priyambada
Mochamad Arief Budihardjo
author_sort Badrus Zaman
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia is one of the largest contributors to global marine litter deposition, given its high population and the largest archipelagic country. The increasing problem of plastic littering has recently attracted the attention of researchers. This study aims to identify marine and macroplastic litter in Semarang City. A field survey was conducted by dividing the beach into 18 sampling grids, each with an area of 1 × 1 m2. A literature survey was also conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology to identify literature that can be used to develop recommendations. The results showed that 6.26–11.16 grams/m2/ day of marine litter and approximately 1.61–4.89 items/m2/day of plastic litter would be deposited on Semarang City beaches. The greatest contributors to macroplastic litter were polypropylene (PP) and low-density polyethylene (LDPE), which should be considered for further intervention. Strategic recommendations were developed based on an in-depth literature survey and best practices in the current field. These also include recommendations that can be used as a reference by policymakers and other stakeholders to reduce marine pollution. The results of this study are expected to provide a multiplier effect on reducing marine pollution for the city.
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spelling doaj.art-3c81a74dc7ce47afb442fbfde4081d402023-12-22T14:49:22ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Environmental Protection2083-47722083-48102023-12-01vol. 49No 43745https://doi.org/10.24425/aep.2023.148684Maarine and macroplastic litter monitoring and strategic recommendation for reducing pollution: case study from Semarang CityBadrus Zaman0Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan1Anik Sarminingsih2Ika Bagus Priyambada3Mochamad Arief Budihardjo4Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro Jl.Prof. H. Sudarto, SH Tembalang, Semarang, IndonesiaGraduate Programs in Environmental Systems, Graduate School of Environmental Engineering,The University of Kitakyushu, Kitakyushu, JapanDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro Jl.Prof. H. Sudarto, SH Tembalang, Semarang, IndonesiaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro Jl.Prof. H. Sudarto, SH Tembalang, Semarang, IndonesiaDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro Jl.Prof. H. Sudarto, SH Tembalang, Semarang, IndonesiaIndonesia is one of the largest contributors to global marine litter deposition, given its high population and the largest archipelagic country. The increasing problem of plastic littering has recently attracted the attention of researchers. This study aims to identify marine and macroplastic litter in Semarang City. A field survey was conducted by dividing the beach into 18 sampling grids, each with an area of 1 × 1 m2. A literature survey was also conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology to identify literature that can be used to develop recommendations. The results showed that 6.26–11.16 grams/m2/ day of marine litter and approximately 1.61–4.89 items/m2/day of plastic litter would be deposited on Semarang City beaches. The greatest contributors to macroplastic litter were polypropylene (PP) and low-density polyethylene (LDPE), which should be considered for further intervention. Strategic recommendations were developed based on an in-depth literature survey and best practices in the current field. These also include recommendations that can be used as a reference by policymakers and other stakeholders to reduce marine pollution. The results of this study are expected to provide a multiplier effect on reducing marine pollution for the city.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/129749/PDF/Archives49_4pp37_45.pdfcoastal pollutionlitter monitoringmacro plasticmarine litter
spellingShingle Badrus Zaman
Bimastyaji Surya Ramadan
Anik Sarminingsih
Ika Bagus Priyambada
Mochamad Arief Budihardjo
Maarine and macroplastic litter monitoring and strategic recommendation for reducing pollution: case study from Semarang City
Archives of Environmental Protection
coastal pollution
litter monitoring
macro plastic
marine litter
title Maarine and macroplastic litter monitoring and strategic recommendation for reducing pollution: case study from Semarang City
title_full Maarine and macroplastic litter monitoring and strategic recommendation for reducing pollution: case study from Semarang City
title_fullStr Maarine and macroplastic litter monitoring and strategic recommendation for reducing pollution: case study from Semarang City
title_full_unstemmed Maarine and macroplastic litter monitoring and strategic recommendation for reducing pollution: case study from Semarang City
title_short Maarine and macroplastic litter monitoring and strategic recommendation for reducing pollution: case study from Semarang City
title_sort maarine and macroplastic litter monitoring and strategic recommendation for reducing pollution case study from semarang city
topic coastal pollution
litter monitoring
macro plastic
marine litter
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/129749/PDF/Archives49_4pp37_45.pdf
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