Aspirin Derivative 5-(Bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic Acid Improves Thermotolerance via Stress Response Proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans

Aging is a major risk factor for many prevalent diseases. Pharmacological intervention to improve the health span and extend the lifespan could be a preventive elixir for aging and age-related diseases. The non-steroid anti-inflammation medicine aspirin was reported to delay aging in Caenorhabditis...

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Main Authors: Xiao-Bing Huang, Gui-Sheng Wu, Lei-Yu Ke, Xiao-Gang Zhou, Yue-Hu Wang, Huai-Rong Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-06-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/6/1359
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author Xiao-Bing Huang
Gui-Sheng Wu
Lei-Yu Ke
Xiao-Gang Zhou
Yue-Hu Wang
Huai-Rong Luo
author_facet Xiao-Bing Huang
Gui-Sheng Wu
Lei-Yu Ke
Xiao-Gang Zhou
Yue-Hu Wang
Huai-Rong Luo
author_sort Xiao-Bing Huang
collection DOAJ
description Aging is a major risk factor for many prevalent diseases. Pharmacological intervention to improve the health span and extend the lifespan could be a preventive elixir for aging and age-related diseases. The non-steroid anti-inflammation medicine aspirin was reported to delay aging in Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) and mice. We are wondering if the analogues of aspirin could also present antiaging activity. Here, we synthesized several aspirin derivatives and investigated their thermotolerance and antiaging effect in C. elegans. One of the compounds, 5-(bis(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, moderately increased the survival of C. elegans under heat stress, but could not extend the lifespan under optimum conditions. This compound could increase the mRNA level of stress response gene gst-4, and the mRNA and protein expression level of heat shock protein hsp-16.2 under heat stress. The failure of activating the transcription factor DAF-16 might explain why this compound could not act as aspirin to extend the lifespan of C. elegans. Our results would help further the investigation of the pharmacological activity of aspirin analogues and the relationship between structures and activity.
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spelling doaj.art-3c82992c46da43ff8c3680bd4c0736162022-12-22T02:25:42ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492018-06-01236135910.3390/molecules23061359molecules23061359Aspirin Derivative 5-(Bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic Acid Improves Thermotolerance via Stress Response Proteins in Caenorhabditis elegansXiao-Bing Huang0Gui-Sheng Wu1Lei-Yu Ke2Xiao-Gang Zhou3Yue-Hu Wang4Huai-Rong Luo5State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, ChinaKey Laboratory for Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, and Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, ChinaKey Laboratory for Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Economic Plants and Biotechnology, and Yunnan Key Laboratory for Wild Plant Resources, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, ChinaAging is a major risk factor for many prevalent diseases. Pharmacological intervention to improve the health span and extend the lifespan could be a preventive elixir for aging and age-related diseases. The non-steroid anti-inflammation medicine aspirin was reported to delay aging in Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) and mice. We are wondering if the analogues of aspirin could also present antiaging activity. Here, we synthesized several aspirin derivatives and investigated their thermotolerance and antiaging effect in C. elegans. One of the compounds, 5-(bis(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, moderately increased the survival of C. elegans under heat stress, but could not extend the lifespan under optimum conditions. This compound could increase the mRNA level of stress response gene gst-4, and the mRNA and protein expression level of heat shock protein hsp-16.2 under heat stress. The failure of activating the transcription factor DAF-16 might explain why this compound could not act as aspirin to extend the lifespan of C. elegans. Our results would help further the investigation of the pharmacological activity of aspirin analogues and the relationship between structures and activity.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/6/1359agingaspirinthermotolerancelifespanCaenorhabditis elegans
spellingShingle Xiao-Bing Huang
Gui-Sheng Wu
Lei-Yu Ke
Xiao-Gang Zhou
Yue-Hu Wang
Huai-Rong Luo
Aspirin Derivative 5-(Bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic Acid Improves Thermotolerance via Stress Response Proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans
Molecules
aging
aspirin
thermotolerance
lifespan
Caenorhabditis elegans
title Aspirin Derivative 5-(Bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic Acid Improves Thermotolerance via Stress Response Proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_full Aspirin Derivative 5-(Bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic Acid Improves Thermotolerance via Stress Response Proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_fullStr Aspirin Derivative 5-(Bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic Acid Improves Thermotolerance via Stress Response Proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_full_unstemmed Aspirin Derivative 5-(Bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic Acid Improves Thermotolerance via Stress Response Proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_short Aspirin Derivative 5-(Bis(3-methylbut-2-enyl)amino)-2-hydroxybenzoic Acid Improves Thermotolerance via Stress Response Proteins in Caenorhabditis elegans
title_sort aspirin derivative 5 bis 3 methylbut 2 enyl amino 2 hydroxybenzoic acid improves thermotolerance via stress response proteins in caenorhabditis elegans
topic aging
aspirin
thermotolerance
lifespan
Caenorhabditis elegans
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/6/1359
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