Surface electronic structure and dynamics of lead halide perovskites

A number of studies investigating the electronic structure of well-defined lead halide perovskite surfaces have emerged in the last five years. Surfaces and their interfaces can not only have considerable effects on the performance of devices such as solar cells but also open a window into the intri...

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Main Author: Daniel Niesner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2020-09-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0019877
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author Daniel Niesner
author_facet Daniel Niesner
author_sort Daniel Niesner
collection DOAJ
description A number of studies investigating the electronic structure of well-defined lead halide perovskite surfaces have emerged in the last five years. Surfaces and their interfaces can not only have considerable effects on the performance of devices such as solar cells but also open a window into the intrinsic electronic properties of lead halide perovskites. This is particularly true for angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, which is possibly the technique giving the most direct access to the electronic (band) structure of a material. The pump–probe version of the technique, two-photon photoelectron spectroscopy, gives information about the femtosecond and picosecond electron dynamics following optical excitation. This review summarizes the recent progress made using these surface-sensitive techniques. In addition, differences between the optical and electronic properties between the near-surface (hundreds of nm) and the deep bulk material of single crystals are discussed. We point out critical issues concerning the comparability between individual results arising from the different depths and timescales probed, or from differing environmental conditions such as the temperature or the surrounding atmosphere.
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spelling doaj.art-3c886e11964146cbbcb7ad051c0b43972022-12-22T00:16:01ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2020-09-0189090704090704-2110.1063/5.0019877Surface electronic structure and dynamics of lead halide perovskitesDaniel Niesner0Lehrstuhl für Festkörperphysik, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Staudtstr. 7, 91058 Erlangen, GermanyA number of studies investigating the electronic structure of well-defined lead halide perovskite surfaces have emerged in the last five years. Surfaces and their interfaces can not only have considerable effects on the performance of devices such as solar cells but also open a window into the intrinsic electronic properties of lead halide perovskites. This is particularly true for angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, which is possibly the technique giving the most direct access to the electronic (band) structure of a material. The pump–probe version of the technique, two-photon photoelectron spectroscopy, gives information about the femtosecond and picosecond electron dynamics following optical excitation. This review summarizes the recent progress made using these surface-sensitive techniques. In addition, differences between the optical and electronic properties between the near-surface (hundreds of nm) and the deep bulk material of single crystals are discussed. We point out critical issues concerning the comparability between individual results arising from the different depths and timescales probed, or from differing environmental conditions such as the temperature or the surrounding atmosphere.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0019877
spellingShingle Daniel Niesner
Surface electronic structure and dynamics of lead halide perovskites
APL Materials
title Surface electronic structure and dynamics of lead halide perovskites
title_full Surface electronic structure and dynamics of lead halide perovskites
title_fullStr Surface electronic structure and dynamics of lead halide perovskites
title_full_unstemmed Surface electronic structure and dynamics of lead halide perovskites
title_short Surface electronic structure and dynamics of lead halide perovskites
title_sort surface electronic structure and dynamics of lead halide perovskites
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0019877
work_keys_str_mv AT danielniesner surfaceelectronicstructureanddynamicsofleadhalideperovskites