Improved Dose Response of <i>N</i>-(hydroxymethyl)acrylamide Gel Dosimeter with Calcium Chloride for Radiotherapy

The impact of calcium chloride (CaCl<sub>2</sub>) on the performance of <i>N</i>-(hydroxymethyl)acrylamide (NHMA) polymer gel dosimeter is studied in this article. The dosimeter was exposed to doses of up to 10 Gy with radiation beam-energy of 10 MV and dose-rates of 300 cGy/...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khalid A. Rabaeh, Rawan E. Al-Tarawneh, Molham M. Eyadeh, Issra’ M. E. Hammoudeh, Moneeb T. M. Shatnawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Gels
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/8/2/78
Description
Summary:The impact of calcium chloride (CaCl<sub>2</sub>) on the performance of <i>N</i>-(hydroxymethyl)acrylamide (NHMA) polymer gel dosimeter is studied in this article. The dosimeter was exposed to doses of up to 10 Gy with radiation beam-energy of 10 MV and dose-rates of 300 cGy/min. The relaxation rate (R<sub>2</sub>) parameter was utilized to explore the performance of irradiated NHMAGAT gels. The dose response in terms of R<sub>2</sub> increased from 0.29 to 0.63 Gy<sup>−1</sup>·s<sup>−1</sup> with increasing calcium chloride concentration from 0 to 1000 mM. The results show no substantial impact of dose-rates as well as radiation energies on NHMAGAT samples. For the steadiness of irradiated NHMAGAT dosimeters, it was found that there is no apparent variation in R<sub>2</sub> (less than ±3%; standard deviation) up to 3 days. The overall uncertainty of the gel dosimeter with calcium chloride is 4.96% (double standard deviation, 95% confidence level).
ISSN:2310-2861