Determinação do perfil de compostos voláteis e avaliação do sabor e aroma de bebidas produzidas a partir da erva-mate (Ilex paraguariensis) Volatile compounds profile and flavor analysis of yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis) beverages

<abstract language="eng">Volatile compounds from green and roasted yerba mate were analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and the flavor profile from yerba mate beverages was determined by descriptive quantitative analyses. The main compounds tentatively identified in green...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carla Carolina Batista Machado, Deborah Helena Markowicz Bastos, Natália Soares Janzantti, Roselaine Facanali, Marcia Ortiz M. Marques, Maria Regina Bueno Franco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2007-06-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422007000300002
Description
Summary:<abstract language="eng">Volatile compounds from green and roasted yerba mate were analyzed by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and the flavor profile from yerba mate beverages was determined by descriptive quantitative analyses. The main compounds tentatively identified in green mate were linalool, alpha-terpineol and trans-linalool oxide and in roasted mate were (E,Z)-2,4-heptadienal isomers and 5-methylfurfural. Green mate infusion was qualified as having bitter taste and aroma as well as green grass aroma while roasted mate was defined as having a smooth, slightly burnt aroma. The relationship between the tentatively identified compounds and flavor must be determined by olfatometric analysis.
ISSN:0100-4042
1678-7064