Physical factors relevant for efficient Hawthorn fruit extraction

Today, the healthy nutrition market is one of the most promising market niches; modern consumers increasingly claim fortified products for their diets. One of the ways to increase the biological and physiological value of products is their enrichment with extracts of plant origin. The aim of the wor...

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Main Authors: Ivan Fiodorovich Gorlov, Olga Vyacheslavovna Drucker, Vera Vasilievna Kryuchkova, Marina Ivanovna Slozhenkina, Natalya Ivanovna Mosolova, Olga Andreevna Knyazhechenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HACCP Consulting 2019-08-01
Series:Potravinarstvo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/1141
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author Ivan Fiodorovich Gorlov
Olga Vyacheslavovna Drucker
Vera Vasilievna Kryuchkova
Marina Ivanovna Slozhenkina
Natalya Ivanovna Mosolova
Olga Andreevna Knyazhechenko
author_facet Ivan Fiodorovich Gorlov
Olga Vyacheslavovna Drucker
Vera Vasilievna Kryuchkova
Marina Ivanovna Slozhenkina
Natalya Ivanovna Mosolova
Olga Andreevna Knyazhechenko
author_sort Ivan Fiodorovich Gorlov
collection DOAJ
description Today, the healthy nutrition market is one of the most promising market niches; modern consumers increasingly claim fortified products for their diets. One of the ways to increase the biological and physiological value of products is their enrichment with extracts of plant origin. The aim of the work was to study the influence of various factors on the process of hawthorn fruit extraction and determine the optimal parameters of the technological process. The study objects were hawthorn fruit extracts produced by the statistical method of maceration (with stirring). In the extracts obtained, there were determined the quantitative content of tannins and pectin substances, dietary fiber and vitamins. Currently, the global health and wellness food market is steadily growing due to changes in consumer behaviour patterns and developing of healthy self-consciousness. The studies conducted by the authors have shown that extracting of plant materials and the efficiency of biologically active substances extraction are influenced by the following factors: the extractant pH, grinding type and size of raw materials and process parameters. The optimal technological regimes have been established. They are the extraction temperature of 60 °C and extraction time of 30 minutes. The appropriate grinding size of dry hawthorn fruit has been determined to be up to 2.8 mm of a particle. In case of milk being an extractant, a high extraction dynamic of pectic substances and dietary fibers was observed. So, the hawthorn milk extract has been revealed to have higher organoleptic characteristics.
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spelling doaj.art-3c90121865e7494eaef60e078dd6b8e42022-12-21T19:07:55ZengHACCP ConsultingPotravinarstvo1337-09602019-08-0113165165710.5219/1141841Physical factors relevant for efficient Hawthorn fruit extractionIvan Fiodorovich Gorlov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8683-8159Olga Vyacheslavovna Drucker1Vera Vasilievna Kryuchkova2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2058-2370Marina Ivanovna Slozhenkina3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9542-5893Natalya Ivanovna Mosolova4Olga Andreevna Knyazhechenko5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1508-2179Volga Region Research Institute of Manufacture and Processing of Meat-and-Milk Production, Rokossovsky Str., 6, Volgograd, 400131 Russia; Volgograd State Technical University, Lenin Avenue, 28, 400050 Volgograd, Russia, Tel: +78442391048Don State Agrarian University, Kryvoshlukova, 26, p. Persyanovsky, Rostov-on-Don, Russia, Tel: +79882509672Don State Agrarian University, Kryvoshlukova, 26, p. Persyanovsky, Rostov-on-Don, Russia, Tel: +79882509672Volga Region Research Institute of Manufacture and Processing of Meat-and-Milk Production, Rokossovsky Str., 6, Volgograd, 400131 Russia; Volgograd State Technical University, Lenin Avenue, 28, 400050 Volgograd, Russia, Tel: +79047729999Volga Region Research Institute of Manufacture and Processing of Meat-and-Milk Production, Rokossovsky Str., 6, Volgograd, 400131 Russia, Tel.: +79033735182Volga Region Research Institute of Manufacture and Processing of Meat-and-Milk Production, Rokossovsky Str., 6, Volgograd, 400131 Russia; Volgograd State Technical University, Lenin Avenue, 28, 400050 Volgograd, Russia, Tel: +78442391048, +79616696630Today, the healthy nutrition market is one of the most promising market niches; modern consumers increasingly claim fortified products for their diets. One of the ways to increase the biological and physiological value of products is their enrichment with extracts of plant origin. The aim of the work was to study the influence of various factors on the process of hawthorn fruit extraction and determine the optimal parameters of the technological process. The study objects were hawthorn fruit extracts produced by the statistical method of maceration (with stirring). In the extracts obtained, there were determined the quantitative content of tannins and pectin substances, dietary fiber and vitamins. Currently, the global health and wellness food market is steadily growing due to changes in consumer behaviour patterns and developing of healthy self-consciousness. The studies conducted by the authors have shown that extracting of plant materials and the efficiency of biologically active substances extraction are influenced by the following factors: the extractant pH, grinding type and size of raw materials and process parameters. The optimal technological regimes have been established. They are the extraction temperature of 60 °C and extraction time of 30 minutes. The appropriate grinding size of dry hawthorn fruit has been determined to be up to 2.8 mm of a particle. In case of milk being an extractant, a high extraction dynamic of pectic substances and dietary fibers was observed. So, the hawthorn milk extract has been revealed to have higher organoleptic characteristics.https://potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/1141dietary fiberextractionfermented milk producthawthom fruitpectic substancestannins
spellingShingle Ivan Fiodorovich Gorlov
Olga Vyacheslavovna Drucker
Vera Vasilievna Kryuchkova
Marina Ivanovna Slozhenkina
Natalya Ivanovna Mosolova
Olga Andreevna Knyazhechenko
Physical factors relevant for efficient Hawthorn fruit extraction
Potravinarstvo
dietary fiber
extraction
fermented milk product
hawthom fruit
pectic substances
tannins
title Physical factors relevant for efficient Hawthorn fruit extraction
title_full Physical factors relevant for efficient Hawthorn fruit extraction
title_fullStr Physical factors relevant for efficient Hawthorn fruit extraction
title_full_unstemmed Physical factors relevant for efficient Hawthorn fruit extraction
title_short Physical factors relevant for efficient Hawthorn fruit extraction
title_sort physical factors relevant for efficient hawthorn fruit extraction
topic dietary fiber
extraction
fermented milk product
hawthom fruit
pectic substances
tannins
url https://potravinarstvo.com/journal1/index.php/potravinarstvo/article/view/1141
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AT marinaivanovnaslozhenkina physicalfactorsrelevantforefficienthawthornfruitextraction
AT natalyaivanovnamosolova physicalfactorsrelevantforefficienthawthornfruitextraction
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