Chemical constituents in the essential oil of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea (Del.) from the southwest of Algeria

Objective: To extract and identify the main constituents of the essential oil of Cotula cinerea (Del.) (Asteraceae family) from southwest of Algeria. Methods: The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation, from the aerial parts of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea which was collected in the region...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Djellouli, Houcine Benmehdi, Siham Mammeri, Abdellah Moussaoui, Laid Ziane, Noureddine Hamidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-10-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115001422
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author Mohammed Djellouli
Houcine Benmehdi
Siham Mammeri
Abdellah Moussaoui
Laid Ziane
Noureddine Hamidi
author_facet Mohammed Djellouli
Houcine Benmehdi
Siham Mammeri
Abdellah Moussaoui
Laid Ziane
Noureddine Hamidi
author_sort Mohammed Djellouli
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To extract and identify the main constituents of the essential oil of Cotula cinerea (Del.) (Asteraceae family) from southwest of Algeria. Methods: The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation, from the aerial parts of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea which was collected in the region of Sahara from southwest of Algeria, were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Results: A total of 33 compounds were identified representing 98.66% of the oil. The main compounds were (E)-citral (24.01%), limonene epoxide cis- (18.26%), thymol methyl ether (15.04%), carvacrol (15.03%), trans-carveol (13.79%), carvone (3.06%) and trans-piperitol (2.54%). Conclusions: The main constituents in essential oil of the aerial part of the plant from southwest of Algeria were different from that collected from southeast of Algeria or in Morocco.
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spelling doaj.art-3c97a24373604ec8b0ecff3af5179e292022-12-22T03:30:20ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2221-16912015-10-0151087087310.1016/j.apjtb.2015.06.007Chemical constituents in the essential oil of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea (Del.) from the southwest of AlgeriaMohammed Djellouli0Houcine Benmehdi1Siham Mammeri2Abdellah Moussaoui3Laid Ziane4Noureddine Hamidi5Laboratory of Valorization of Vegetal Resource and Food Security in Semiarid Areas, South West of Algeria, University of Béchar, Béchar, AlgeriaLaboratory of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Béchar, Béchar, AlgeriaLaboratory of Valorization of Vegetal Resource and Food Security in Semiarid Areas, South West of Algeria, University of Béchar, Béchar, AlgeriaLaboratory of Valorization of Vegetal Resource and Food Security in Semiarid Areas, South West of Algeria, University of Béchar, Béchar, AlgeriaLaboratory of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Béchar, Béchar, AlgeriaLaboratory of Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Béchar, Béchar, AlgeriaObjective: To extract and identify the main constituents of the essential oil of Cotula cinerea (Del.) (Asteraceae family) from southwest of Algeria. Methods: The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation, from the aerial parts of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea which was collected in the region of Sahara from southwest of Algeria, were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Results: A total of 33 compounds were identified representing 98.66% of the oil. The main compounds were (E)-citral (24.01%), limonene epoxide cis- (18.26%), thymol methyl ether (15.04%), carvacrol (15.03%), trans-carveol (13.79%), carvone (3.06%) and trans-piperitol (2.54%). Conclusions: The main constituents in essential oil of the aerial part of the plant from southwest of Algeria were different from that collected from southeast of Algeria or in Morocco.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115001422Essential oilGas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysisCotula cinereaAsteraceaeSahara plants
spellingShingle Mohammed Djellouli
Houcine Benmehdi
Siham Mammeri
Abdellah Moussaoui
Laid Ziane
Noureddine Hamidi
Chemical constituents in the essential oil of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea (Del.) from the southwest of Algeria
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Essential oil
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis
Cotula cinerea
Asteraceae
Sahara plants
title Chemical constituents in the essential oil of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea (Del.) from the southwest of Algeria
title_full Chemical constituents in the essential oil of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea (Del.) from the southwest of Algeria
title_fullStr Chemical constituents in the essential oil of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea (Del.) from the southwest of Algeria
title_full_unstemmed Chemical constituents in the essential oil of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea (Del.) from the southwest of Algeria
title_short Chemical constituents in the essential oil of the endemic plant Cotula cinerea (Del.) from the southwest of Algeria
title_sort chemical constituents in the essential oil of the endemic plant cotula cinerea del from the southwest of algeria
topic Essential oil
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis
Cotula cinerea
Asteraceae
Sahara plants
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115001422
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