Thermochronology of hydrothermal alteration zones in the Kii Peninsula, southwest Japan: an attempt for detecting the thermal anomalies and implications to the regional exhumation history

Abstract Fluid-inclusion and thermochronometric analyses have been applied to hydrothermal alteration zones and their host rocks outcropping in the Hongu area of the Kii Peninsula, southwestern Japan in an attempt to detect thermal anomalies related to hydrothermal events and quantify the thermal ef...

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Main Authors: Shigeru Sueoka, Hideki Iwano, Tohru Danhara, Masakazu Niwa, Mizuho Kanno, Barry P. Kohn, Makoto Kawamura, Tatsunori Yokoyama, Saya Kagami, Yasuhiro Ogita, Takafumi Hirata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:Earth, Planets and Space
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01921-5
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author Shigeru Sueoka
Hideki Iwano
Tohru Danhara
Masakazu Niwa
Mizuho Kanno
Barry P. Kohn
Makoto Kawamura
Tatsunori Yokoyama
Saya Kagami
Yasuhiro Ogita
Takafumi Hirata
author_facet Shigeru Sueoka
Hideki Iwano
Tohru Danhara
Masakazu Niwa
Mizuho Kanno
Barry P. Kohn
Makoto Kawamura
Tatsunori Yokoyama
Saya Kagami
Yasuhiro Ogita
Takafumi Hirata
author_sort Shigeru Sueoka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fluid-inclusion and thermochronometric analyses have been applied to hydrothermal alteration zones and their host rocks outcropping in the Hongu area of the Kii Peninsula, southwestern Japan in an attempt to detect thermal anomalies related to hydrothermal events and quantify the thermal effects on the host rocks. Hydrothermal events at ~ 150 °C and ~ 200 °C were identified by fluid-inclusion microthermometry of quartz veins in the alteration zones. For the host rocks and alteration zones, in the youngest population zircon yielded U–Pb dates ranging between ~ 74.7–59.2 Ma, fission-track dates of ~ 27.2–16.6 Ma, and (U–Th)/He single-grain dates of ~ 23.6–8.7 Ma. Apatite yielded pooled fission-track ages of ~ 14.9–9.0 Ma. The zircon U–Pb dates constrain the maximum depositional ages of the sedimentary samples. However, the fission-track and (U–Th)/He dates show no clear trend as a function of distance from the alteration zones. Hence, no thermal anomaly was detected in the surrounding host rocks based on the thermochronometric data patterns. The fission-track and (U–Th)/He dates are rather thought to record regional thermal and exhumation histories rather than a direct thermal imprint of fluid flow, probably because the duration of such activity was too short or because fluid flow occurred before regional cooling events and were later thermally overprinted. Apatite fission-track ages of ~ 10 Ma may reflect regional mountain uplift and exhumation related to the obduction of the SW Japan lithospheric sliver onto the Shikoku Basin, or the rapid subduction of the Philippine Sea slab associated with the clockwise rotation of the Southwest Japan Arc. Graphical Abstract
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spelling doaj.art-3c984d5d9826430087d395669cf9aa502023-12-03T12:15:00ZengSpringerOpenEarth, Planets and Space1880-59812023-11-0175112410.1186/s40623-023-01921-5Thermochronology of hydrothermal alteration zones in the Kii Peninsula, southwest Japan: an attempt for detecting the thermal anomalies and implications to the regional exhumation historyShigeru Sueoka0Hideki Iwano1Tohru Danhara2Masakazu Niwa3Mizuho Kanno4Barry P. Kohn5Makoto Kawamura6Tatsunori Yokoyama7Saya Kagami8Yasuhiro Ogita9Takafumi Hirata10Tono Geoscience Center, Japan Atomic Energy AgencyKyoto Fission-Track Co., Ltd.Kyoto Fission-Track Co., Ltd.Tono Geoscience Center, Japan Atomic Energy AgencyTono Geoscience Center, Japan Atomic Energy AgencySchool of Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of MelbourneTono Geoscience Center, Japan Atomic Energy AgencyTono Geoscience Center, Japan Atomic Energy AgencyTono Geoscience Center, Japan Atomic Energy AgencyTono Geoscience Center, Japan Atomic Energy AgencyGeochemical Research Center, Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoAbstract Fluid-inclusion and thermochronometric analyses have been applied to hydrothermal alteration zones and their host rocks outcropping in the Hongu area of the Kii Peninsula, southwestern Japan in an attempt to detect thermal anomalies related to hydrothermal events and quantify the thermal effects on the host rocks. Hydrothermal events at ~ 150 °C and ~ 200 °C were identified by fluid-inclusion microthermometry of quartz veins in the alteration zones. For the host rocks and alteration zones, in the youngest population zircon yielded U–Pb dates ranging between ~ 74.7–59.2 Ma, fission-track dates of ~ 27.2–16.6 Ma, and (U–Th)/He single-grain dates of ~ 23.6–8.7 Ma. Apatite yielded pooled fission-track ages of ~ 14.9–9.0 Ma. The zircon U–Pb dates constrain the maximum depositional ages of the sedimentary samples. However, the fission-track and (U–Th)/He dates show no clear trend as a function of distance from the alteration zones. Hence, no thermal anomaly was detected in the surrounding host rocks based on the thermochronometric data patterns. The fission-track and (U–Th)/He dates are rather thought to record regional thermal and exhumation histories rather than a direct thermal imprint of fluid flow, probably because the duration of such activity was too short or because fluid flow occurred before regional cooling events and were later thermally overprinted. Apatite fission-track ages of ~ 10 Ma may reflect regional mountain uplift and exhumation related to the obduction of the SW Japan lithospheric sliver onto the Shikoku Basin, or the rapid subduction of the Philippine Sea slab associated with the clockwise rotation of the Southwest Japan Arc. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01921-5ThermochronologyFluid inclusionsHydrothermal alteration zonesThermal anomalyKii PeninsulaSW Japan
spellingShingle Shigeru Sueoka
Hideki Iwano
Tohru Danhara
Masakazu Niwa
Mizuho Kanno
Barry P. Kohn
Makoto Kawamura
Tatsunori Yokoyama
Saya Kagami
Yasuhiro Ogita
Takafumi Hirata
Thermochronology of hydrothermal alteration zones in the Kii Peninsula, southwest Japan: an attempt for detecting the thermal anomalies and implications to the regional exhumation history
Earth, Planets and Space
Thermochronology
Fluid inclusions
Hydrothermal alteration zones
Thermal anomaly
Kii Peninsula
SW Japan
title Thermochronology of hydrothermal alteration zones in the Kii Peninsula, southwest Japan: an attempt for detecting the thermal anomalies and implications to the regional exhumation history
title_full Thermochronology of hydrothermal alteration zones in the Kii Peninsula, southwest Japan: an attempt for detecting the thermal anomalies and implications to the regional exhumation history
title_fullStr Thermochronology of hydrothermal alteration zones in the Kii Peninsula, southwest Japan: an attempt for detecting the thermal anomalies and implications to the regional exhumation history
title_full_unstemmed Thermochronology of hydrothermal alteration zones in the Kii Peninsula, southwest Japan: an attempt for detecting the thermal anomalies and implications to the regional exhumation history
title_short Thermochronology of hydrothermal alteration zones in the Kii Peninsula, southwest Japan: an attempt for detecting the thermal anomalies and implications to the regional exhumation history
title_sort thermochronology of hydrothermal alteration zones in the kii peninsula southwest japan an attempt for detecting the thermal anomalies and implications to the regional exhumation history
topic Thermochronology
Fluid inclusions
Hydrothermal alteration zones
Thermal anomaly
Kii Peninsula
SW Japan
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-023-01921-5
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