Examining changes of adolescent physical habitus—a retrospective study of physical capital networks

IntroductionIn recent years, massive studies have examined sport from the standpoint of cultural capital. However, these studies have not examined cultural capital in relation to habitus within specific fields.MethodsThis article utilized a multivariate latent growth curve model to analyze changes o...

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Main Authors: Junyi Bian, Zubing Xiang, Xuechun Xiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1306452/full
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author Junyi Bian
Junyi Bian
Zubing Xiang
Xuechun Xiang
author_facet Junyi Bian
Junyi Bian
Zubing Xiang
Xuechun Xiang
author_sort Junyi Bian
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionIn recent years, massive studies have examined sport from the standpoint of cultural capital. However, these studies have not examined cultural capital in relation to habitus within specific fields.MethodsThis article utilized a multivariate latent growth curve model to analyze changes of participants’ physical habitus. Hypotheses concerning the form of growth in physical habitus, individual perceived capital influence differences in the common trajectory over time, and covariates influencing the growth of PH were tested.ResultsSignificant linear increases existed for perceived influence from family and school, while significant linear decreases existed for perceived influence from community. The second-order alternative format of the latent growth curve model indicated that associations among individual perceived influence differences could be adequately explained by a higher order physical habitus construct. Gender, personal health condition, family socio-economic status, and weekly time spent on physical activities significantly predicted initial levels of physical habitus, whereas family social economic status significantly predicted the rate of change in physical habitus simultaneously.DiscussionThese findings not only support the participation in sport is constructed socially but also that individual efforts and contextual influences contribute to physical habitus. Furthermore, three types of perceived influences intertwined so much in simultaneity, instead of contributing to physical habitus across time.
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spelling doaj.art-3c98f70b4b994b71a832ef0941eac9a32024-02-08T11:40:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-02-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.13064521306452Examining changes of adolescent physical habitus—a retrospective study of physical capital networksJunyi Bian0Junyi Bian1Zubing Xiang2Xuechun Xiang3Department of Human Performance and Health Education, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, MI, United StatesSchool of Physical Education, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Physical Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaRecreation and Sports Department of Trade Union of Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaIntroductionIn recent years, massive studies have examined sport from the standpoint of cultural capital. However, these studies have not examined cultural capital in relation to habitus within specific fields.MethodsThis article utilized a multivariate latent growth curve model to analyze changes of participants’ physical habitus. Hypotheses concerning the form of growth in physical habitus, individual perceived capital influence differences in the common trajectory over time, and covariates influencing the growth of PH were tested.ResultsSignificant linear increases existed for perceived influence from family and school, while significant linear decreases existed for perceived influence from community. The second-order alternative format of the latent growth curve model indicated that associations among individual perceived influence differences could be adequately explained by a higher order physical habitus construct. Gender, personal health condition, family socio-economic status, and weekly time spent on physical activities significantly predicted initial levels of physical habitus, whereas family social economic status significantly predicted the rate of change in physical habitus simultaneously.DiscussionThese findings not only support the participation in sport is constructed socially but also that individual efforts and contextual influences contribute to physical habitus. Furthermore, three types of perceived influences intertwined so much in simultaneity, instead of contributing to physical habitus across time.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1306452/fulladolescent behaviorhabitusphysical activityphysical habitussocial capital
spellingShingle Junyi Bian
Junyi Bian
Zubing Xiang
Xuechun Xiang
Examining changes of adolescent physical habitus—a retrospective study of physical capital networks
Frontiers in Psychology
adolescent behavior
habitus
physical activity
physical habitus
social capital
title Examining changes of adolescent physical habitus—a retrospective study of physical capital networks
title_full Examining changes of adolescent physical habitus—a retrospective study of physical capital networks
title_fullStr Examining changes of adolescent physical habitus—a retrospective study of physical capital networks
title_full_unstemmed Examining changes of adolescent physical habitus—a retrospective study of physical capital networks
title_short Examining changes of adolescent physical habitus—a retrospective study of physical capital networks
title_sort examining changes of adolescent physical habitus a retrospective study of physical capital networks
topic adolescent behavior
habitus
physical activity
physical habitus
social capital
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1306452/full
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