Optimalisasi Pengereman Regeneratif dengan Perubahan Sudut Eksitasi pada Pulsa Tunggal

Most of the energy is wasted into heat energy due to conventional braking, so an optimal braking strategy is needed. A Regenerative braking utilizes the kinetic energy of the engine into electrical energy by changing the function of an electric machine into a generator. The regenerative braking syst...

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Main Authors: Nazila Kusumaningrum, Slamet Riyadi, Leonardus Heru Pratomo, Florentinus Budi Setyawan
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2021-06-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Elektro
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jte/article/view/28600
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author Nazila Kusumaningrum
Slamet Riyadi
Leonardus Heru Pratomo
Florentinus Budi Setyawan
author_facet Nazila Kusumaningrum
Slamet Riyadi
Leonardus Heru Pratomo
Florentinus Budi Setyawan
author_sort Nazila Kusumaningrum
collection DOAJ
description Most of the energy is wasted into heat energy due to conventional braking, so an optimal braking strategy is needed. A Regenerative braking utilizes the kinetic energy of the engine into electrical energy by changing the function of an electric machine into a generator. The regenerative braking system uses a Switched Reluctance Machine (SRM) which has several advantages; simple construction, does not require maintenance, and return energy to the battery. The method that can be used in the regenerative braking system of the SRM is the change of excitation angle to produce the maximum peak phase current. This study aims to optimize regenerative braking by changing the angle (θeks) using simple controls to produce energy that is greater than the battery voltage so that current may flow to the battery when braking occurs. The results of the analysis for method implementation were proven by testing the devices in the laboratory.  Based on the results of the tests, the exact angle was obtained, namely the value of θeks = 20º and the value of θkom = 170º with an initial speed of 1822 RPM, reduced into 1522 RPM by braking process, which could produce a peak current of 12,5 A and a current flowing to the battery was 5A.
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spelling doaj.art-3c9d3a3b0c0647f2bf71b7846c4e09a92022-12-21T18:11:48ZindUniversitas Negeri SemarangJurnal Teknik Elektro1411-00592549-15712021-06-011311910.15294/jte.v13i1.2860011123Optimalisasi Pengereman Regeneratif dengan Perubahan Sudut Eksitasi pada Pulsa TunggalNazila Kusumaningrum0Slamet Riyadi1Leonardus Heru Pratomo2Florentinus Budi Setyawan3Universitas Katolik SoegijapranataUniversitas Katolik SoegijapranataUniversitas Katolik SoegijapranataUniversitas Katolik SoegijapranataMost of the energy is wasted into heat energy due to conventional braking, so an optimal braking strategy is needed. A Regenerative braking utilizes the kinetic energy of the engine into electrical energy by changing the function of an electric machine into a generator. The regenerative braking system uses a Switched Reluctance Machine (SRM) which has several advantages; simple construction, does not require maintenance, and return energy to the battery. The method that can be used in the regenerative braking system of the SRM is the change of excitation angle to produce the maximum peak phase current. This study aims to optimize regenerative braking by changing the angle (θeks) using simple controls to produce energy that is greater than the battery voltage so that current may flow to the battery when braking occurs. The results of the analysis for method implementation were proven by testing the devices in the laboratory.  Based on the results of the tests, the exact angle was obtained, namely the value of θeks = 20º and the value of θkom = 170º with an initial speed of 1822 RPM, reduced into 1522 RPM by braking process, which could produce a peak current of 12,5 A and a current flowing to the battery was 5A.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jte/article/view/28600back-emfregenerative brakingsrmexcitation anglecomutation angle
spellingShingle Nazila Kusumaningrum
Slamet Riyadi
Leonardus Heru Pratomo
Florentinus Budi Setyawan
Optimalisasi Pengereman Regeneratif dengan Perubahan Sudut Eksitasi pada Pulsa Tunggal
Jurnal Teknik Elektro
back-emf
regenerative braking
srm
excitation angle
comutation angle
title Optimalisasi Pengereman Regeneratif dengan Perubahan Sudut Eksitasi pada Pulsa Tunggal
title_full Optimalisasi Pengereman Regeneratif dengan Perubahan Sudut Eksitasi pada Pulsa Tunggal
title_fullStr Optimalisasi Pengereman Regeneratif dengan Perubahan Sudut Eksitasi pada Pulsa Tunggal
title_full_unstemmed Optimalisasi Pengereman Regeneratif dengan Perubahan Sudut Eksitasi pada Pulsa Tunggal
title_short Optimalisasi Pengereman Regeneratif dengan Perubahan Sudut Eksitasi pada Pulsa Tunggal
title_sort optimalisasi pengereman regeneratif dengan perubahan sudut eksitasi pada pulsa tunggal
topic back-emf
regenerative braking
srm
excitation angle
comutation angle
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jte/article/view/28600
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AT slametriyadi optimalisasipengeremanregeneratifdenganperubahansuduteksitasipadapulsatunggal
AT leonardusherupratomo optimalisasipengeremanregeneratifdenganperubahansuduteksitasipadapulsatunggal
AT florentinusbudisetyawan optimalisasipengeremanregeneratifdenganperubahansuduteksitasipadapulsatunggal