Seed and Pollen Morphology in Nine Native Chinese Species of Sorbus (Rosaceae)

ABSTRACTThe present study focused on the examination of the seed and pollen morphology of nine native Chinese species of the genus Sorbus L. using Light Microscope (LM) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The crucial features investigated for seeds include color, shape, epidermal cell size, and...

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Main Authors: Zhixin Qiu, Yang Zhao, Yuming Qian, Chao Tan, Chenqian Tang, Xin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Fruit Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15538362.2023.2212057
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author Zhixin Qiu
Yang Zhao
Yuming Qian
Chao Tan
Chenqian Tang
Xin Chen
author_facet Zhixin Qiu
Yang Zhao
Yuming Qian
Chao Tan
Chenqian Tang
Xin Chen
author_sort Zhixin Qiu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTThe present study focused on the examination of the seed and pollen morphology of nine native Chinese species of the genus Sorbus L. using Light Microscope (LM) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The crucial features investigated for seeds include color, shape, epidermal cell size, and seeds coat ornamentation. On the other hand, the pollen grains are analyzed based on quantitative traits as well as the following quantitative traits: polar and equatorial view, shape, apertures and exine ornamentation. Pollens of the studied taxa were monad and trizonocolporate. The most important pollen features include exine ornamentation based on traits of striae and grooves (length and width) and perforations (number and diameter). The variability of the observed morphological features for both seeds and pollen provide important characteristics to differentiate the studied Sorbus species.
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spelling doaj.art-3ca517f4ec6c4b9fb628205fc63b48d62023-12-15T14:46:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Fruit Science1553-83621553-86212023-12-012318710110.1080/15538362.2023.2212057Seed and Pollen Morphology in Nine Native Chinese Species of Sorbus (Rosaceae)Zhixin Qiu0Yang Zhao1Yuming Qian2Chao Tan3Chenqian Tang4Xin Chen5Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, P. R. ChinaCo-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, P. R. ChinaCo-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, P. R. ChinaCo-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, P. R. ChinaCo-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, P. R. ChinaCo-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Biology and the Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, P. R. ChinaABSTRACTThe present study focused on the examination of the seed and pollen morphology of nine native Chinese species of the genus Sorbus L. using Light Microscope (LM) and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The crucial features investigated for seeds include color, shape, epidermal cell size, and seeds coat ornamentation. On the other hand, the pollen grains are analyzed based on quantitative traits as well as the following quantitative traits: polar and equatorial view, shape, apertures and exine ornamentation. Pollens of the studied taxa were monad and trizonocolporate. The most important pollen features include exine ornamentation based on traits of striae and grooves (length and width) and perforations (number and diameter). The variability of the observed morphological features for both seeds and pollen provide important characteristics to differentiate the studied Sorbus species.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15538362.2023.2212057Ornamentationpalynologyscanning electron microscopySorbusspecies delimitation
spellingShingle Zhixin Qiu
Yang Zhao
Yuming Qian
Chao Tan
Chenqian Tang
Xin Chen
Seed and Pollen Morphology in Nine Native Chinese Species of Sorbus (Rosaceae)
International Journal of Fruit Science
Ornamentation
palynology
scanning electron microscopy
Sorbus
species delimitation
title Seed and Pollen Morphology in Nine Native Chinese Species of Sorbus (Rosaceae)
title_full Seed and Pollen Morphology in Nine Native Chinese Species of Sorbus (Rosaceae)
title_fullStr Seed and Pollen Morphology in Nine Native Chinese Species of Sorbus (Rosaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Seed and Pollen Morphology in Nine Native Chinese Species of Sorbus (Rosaceae)
title_short Seed and Pollen Morphology in Nine Native Chinese Species of Sorbus (Rosaceae)
title_sort seed and pollen morphology in nine native chinese species of sorbus rosaceae
topic Ornamentation
palynology
scanning electron microscopy
Sorbus
species delimitation
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15538362.2023.2212057
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AT yangzhao seedandpollenmorphologyinninenativechinesespeciesofsorbusrosaceae
AT yumingqian seedandpollenmorphologyinninenativechinesespeciesofsorbusrosaceae
AT chaotan seedandpollenmorphologyinninenativechinesespeciesofsorbusrosaceae
AT chenqiantang seedandpollenmorphologyinninenativechinesespeciesofsorbusrosaceae
AT xinchen seedandpollenmorphologyinninenativechinesespeciesofsorbusrosaceae