Predictive Factors for Symptomatic Dislodgement of Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Catheter in Patients with Malignant Biliary Obstruction

Purpose To evaluate the factors that predict symptomatic dislodgement of a percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) catheter in patients with malignant biliary obstruction. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included 572 patients with malignant biliary obstruction who underwe...

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Main Authors: Hee Jeong Yu, Jung Gu Park, Gyoo Sik Jung, Kwang Il Seo, Hyun Joon Park, Jong Hyouk Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Radiology 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0063
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author Hee Jeong Yu
Jung Gu Park
Gyoo Sik Jung
Kwang Il Seo
Hyun Joon Park
Jong Hyouk Yun
author_facet Hee Jeong Yu
Jung Gu Park
Gyoo Sik Jung
Kwang Il Seo
Hyun Joon Park
Jong Hyouk Yun
author_sort Hee Jeong Yu
collection DOAJ
description Purpose To evaluate the factors that predict symptomatic dislodgement of a percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) catheter in patients with malignant biliary obstruction. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included 572 patients with malignant biliary obstruction who underwent 733 PTBD catheter insertions between January 2010 and February 2015. The duration of catheter placement, approach site, location of the catheter tip, insertion angle, presence of a closed-loop pigtail, and tube diameter were evaluated. Results During the follow-up period, 224 PTBD catheter dislodgements (30.56%) were observed in 157 patients. Among them, 146 (19.92%) were symptomatic. The mean duration from catheter insertion until dislodgement was 32 days (range: 1–233 days). Male (odds ratio [OR]: 1.636, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.131–2.367, p = 0.009), right-sided approach (OR: 1.567, 95% CI: 1.080–2.274, p = 0.018), increased insertion angle (OR: 1.015, 95% CI: 1.005–1.026, p = 0.005), and incomplete closedloop pigtail formation (OR: 1.672, 95% CI: 1.098–2.545, p = 0.016) were independent factors predictive of symptomatic dislodgement of a PTBD catheter. Conclusion Factors predictive of symptomatic catheter dislodgement included male sex, a right-sided approach, increased insertion angle, and incomplete closed-loop pigtail formation.
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spelling doaj.art-3ca77d725e8e4d3f88d8bb52e1816b192023-11-28T09:14:05ZengThe Korean Society of RadiologyJournal of the Korean Society of Radiology2951-08052023-11-0184613501360https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0063Predictive Factors for Symptomatic Dislodgement of Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Catheter in Patients with Malignant Biliary ObstructionHee Jeong YuJung Gu ParkGyoo Sik JungKwang Il SeoHyun Joon ParkJong Hyouk YunPurpose To evaluate the factors that predict symptomatic dislodgement of a percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) catheter in patients with malignant biliary obstruction. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included 572 patients with malignant biliary obstruction who underwent 733 PTBD catheter insertions between January 2010 and February 2015. The duration of catheter placement, approach site, location of the catheter tip, insertion angle, presence of a closed-loop pigtail, and tube diameter were evaluated. Results During the follow-up period, 224 PTBD catheter dislodgements (30.56%) were observed in 157 patients. Among them, 146 (19.92%) were symptomatic. The mean duration from catheter insertion until dislodgement was 32 days (range: 1–233 days). Male (odds ratio [OR]: 1.636, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.131–2.367, p = 0.009), right-sided approach (OR: 1.567, 95% CI: 1.080–2.274, p = 0.018), increased insertion angle (OR: 1.015, 95% CI: 1.005–1.026, p = 0.005), and incomplete closedloop pigtail formation (OR: 1.672, 95% CI: 1.098–2.545, p = 0.016) were independent factors predictive of symptomatic dislodgement of a PTBD catheter. Conclusion Factors predictive of symptomatic catheter dislodgement included male sex, a right-sided approach, increased insertion angle, and incomplete closed-loop pigtail formation.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0063biliary tract cancercatheterdrainagejaundiceobstructive
spellingShingle Hee Jeong Yu
Jung Gu Park
Gyoo Sik Jung
Kwang Il Seo
Hyun Joon Park
Jong Hyouk Yun
Predictive Factors for Symptomatic Dislodgement of Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Catheter in Patients with Malignant Biliary Obstruction
Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
biliary tract cancer
catheter
drainage
jaundice
obstructive
title Predictive Factors for Symptomatic Dislodgement of Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Catheter in Patients with Malignant Biliary Obstruction
title_full Predictive Factors for Symptomatic Dislodgement of Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Catheter in Patients with Malignant Biliary Obstruction
title_fullStr Predictive Factors for Symptomatic Dislodgement of Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Catheter in Patients with Malignant Biliary Obstruction
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Factors for Symptomatic Dislodgement of Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Catheter in Patients with Malignant Biliary Obstruction
title_short Predictive Factors for Symptomatic Dislodgement of Percutaneous Transhepatic Biliary Drainage Catheter in Patients with Malignant Biliary Obstruction
title_sort predictive factors for symptomatic dislodgement of percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage catheter in patients with malignant biliary obstruction
topic biliary tract cancer
catheter
drainage
jaundice
obstructive
url https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2023.0063
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