Temperature-dependent energy storage characterization of Pb-free relaxor ferroelectrics

The energy storage properties of (1−x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–xBaTiO3(0≤x≤0.08) (BNT–BT) ceramics obtained via sol–gel method are determined from the polarization versus electric field (P–E) loops at various temperatures. The energy storage densities are observed to increase with increase in temperature and...

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Main Authors: Sarir Uddin, Guang-Ping Zheng, Asif Khan, Muhammad Riaz Khan, Banaras Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Dielectrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S2010135X20500095
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author Sarir Uddin
Guang-Ping Zheng
Asif Khan
Muhammad Riaz Khan
Banaras Khan
author_facet Sarir Uddin
Guang-Ping Zheng
Asif Khan
Muhammad Riaz Khan
Banaras Khan
author_sort Sarir Uddin
collection DOAJ
description The energy storage properties of (1−x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–xBaTiO3(0≤x≤0.08) (BNT–BT) ceramics obtained via sol–gel method are determined from the polarization versus electric field (P–E) loops at various temperatures. The energy storage densities are observed to increase with increase in temperature and this may be attributed to the presence of antiferroelectric (AFE) phase at higher temperature (≥120∘C). Obvious changes are observed in the saturation polarization (Ps) and remnant polarization (Pr) with increasing temperature. The maximum energy storage density of 0.6J/cm3 is observed for x=0.06 in the AFE phase at 150∘C for 90kV/cm of applied electric field. BNT–BT can be a promising candidate for energy storage devices to be used in above-room-temperature environment.
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spelling doaj.art-3cad336edb494cac9040290362aceae72022-12-22T01:58:18ZengWorld Scientific PublishingJournal of Advanced Dielectrics2010-135X2010-13682020-06-011032050009-12050009-710.1142/S2010135X2050009510.1142/S2010135X20500095Temperature-dependent energy storage characterization of Pb-free relaxor ferroelectricsSarir Uddin0Guang-Ping Zheng1Asif Khan2Muhammad Riaz Khan3Banaras Khan4Department of Physics, Government College Hayatabad, Peshawar 25124, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong KongDepartment of Physical and Numerical Sciences, Qurtuba University of Science & Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanDepartment of Physical and Numerical Sciences, Qurtuba University of Science & Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanDepartment of Physical and Numerical Sciences, Qurtuba University of Science & Information Technology, Peshawar 25000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, PakistanThe energy storage properties of (1−x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–xBaTiO3(0≤x≤0.08) (BNT–BT) ceramics obtained via sol–gel method are determined from the polarization versus electric field (P–E) loops at various temperatures. The energy storage densities are observed to increase with increase in temperature and this may be attributed to the presence of antiferroelectric (AFE) phase at higher temperature (≥120∘C). Obvious changes are observed in the saturation polarization (Ps) and remnant polarization (Pr) with increasing temperature. The maximum energy storage density of 0.6J/cm3 is observed for x=0.06 in the AFE phase at 150∘C for 90kV/cm of applied electric field. BNT–BT can be a promising candidate for energy storage devices to be used in above-room-temperature environment.http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S2010135X20500095lead-freeperovskitesrelaxorantiferroelectricsenergy storage
spellingShingle Sarir Uddin
Guang-Ping Zheng
Asif Khan
Muhammad Riaz Khan
Banaras Khan
Temperature-dependent energy storage characterization of Pb-free relaxor ferroelectrics
Journal of Advanced Dielectrics
lead-free
perovskites
relaxor
antiferroelectrics
energy storage
title Temperature-dependent energy storage characterization of Pb-free relaxor ferroelectrics
title_full Temperature-dependent energy storage characterization of Pb-free relaxor ferroelectrics
title_fullStr Temperature-dependent energy storage characterization of Pb-free relaxor ferroelectrics
title_full_unstemmed Temperature-dependent energy storage characterization of Pb-free relaxor ferroelectrics
title_short Temperature-dependent energy storage characterization of Pb-free relaxor ferroelectrics
title_sort temperature dependent energy storage characterization of pb free relaxor ferroelectrics
topic lead-free
perovskites
relaxor
antiferroelectrics
energy storage
url http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S2010135X20500095
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AT guangpingzheng temperaturedependentenergystoragecharacterizationofpbfreerelaxorferroelectrics
AT asifkhan temperaturedependentenergystoragecharacterizationofpbfreerelaxorferroelectrics
AT muhammadriazkhan temperaturedependentenergystoragecharacterizationofpbfreerelaxorferroelectrics
AT banaraskhan temperaturedependentenergystoragecharacterizationofpbfreerelaxorferroelectrics