Injection-Less Conductance Method for Vascular Sizing

Lumen vessel sizing is important for optimization of interventional outcomes for treatment of vascular disease. The objective of this study is to develop an injection-less method to determine the lumen diameter, using multiple frequencies that eliminates the need for saline injections. We utilize th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ali E. Dabiri, Ghassan S. Kassab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.00371/full
_version_ 1818990535413596160
author Ali E. Dabiri
Ghassan S. Kassab
author_facet Ali E. Dabiri
Ghassan S. Kassab
author_sort Ali E. Dabiri
collection DOAJ
description Lumen vessel sizing is important for optimization of interventional outcomes for treatment of vascular disease. The objective of this study is to develop an injection-less method to determine the lumen diameter, using multiple frequencies that eliminates the need for saline injections. We utilize the same electrical conductance devices developed for the two-injection method. A mathematical electrical model was devised to estimate the lumen area and diameter of the arteries. In vitro experiments were used to validate the method for various lumen diameters with both 5-5-5 (peripheral) and 2-2-2 (coronary) spacing conductance guidewires. The majority of 11 vessel data fall within one standard deviation and all the data fall within two standard deviations. The results indicate that the two-frequency model can reasonably predict the lumen diameter in an in-vitro test set-up. Our findings show that this approach can potentially translate to in vivo which would enable pull-back to reconstruct the lumen area profile of the vessel.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T19:55:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3cae0cd81584483f8c5a3d7eb5630322
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-042X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T19:55:55Z
publishDate 2018-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Physiology
spelling doaj.art-3cae0cd81584483f8c5a3d7eb56303222022-12-21T19:28:09ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2018-04-01910.3389/fphys.2018.00371351065Injection-Less Conductance Method for Vascular SizingAli E. Dabiri0Ghassan S. Kassab13DT Holdings, San Diego, CA, United StatesCalifornia Medical Innovations Institute, San Diego, CA, United StatesLumen vessel sizing is important for optimization of interventional outcomes for treatment of vascular disease. The objective of this study is to develop an injection-less method to determine the lumen diameter, using multiple frequencies that eliminates the need for saline injections. We utilize the same electrical conductance devices developed for the two-injection method. A mathematical electrical model was devised to estimate the lumen area and diameter of the arteries. In vitro experiments were used to validate the method for various lumen diameters with both 5-5-5 (peripheral) and 2-2-2 (coronary) spacing conductance guidewires. The majority of 11 vessel data fall within one standard deviation and all the data fall within two standard deviations. The results indicate that the two-frequency model can reasonably predict the lumen diameter in an in-vitro test set-up. Our findings show that this approach can potentially translate to in vivo which would enable pull-back to reconstruct the lumen area profile of the vessel.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.00371/fullconductance catheterartery diseasesaline injectionlumen areavessel profile
spellingShingle Ali E. Dabiri
Ghassan S. Kassab
Injection-Less Conductance Method for Vascular Sizing
Frontiers in Physiology
conductance catheter
artery disease
saline injection
lumen area
vessel profile
title Injection-Less Conductance Method for Vascular Sizing
title_full Injection-Less Conductance Method for Vascular Sizing
title_fullStr Injection-Less Conductance Method for Vascular Sizing
title_full_unstemmed Injection-Less Conductance Method for Vascular Sizing
title_short Injection-Less Conductance Method for Vascular Sizing
title_sort injection less conductance method for vascular sizing
topic conductance catheter
artery disease
saline injection
lumen area
vessel profile
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.00371/full
work_keys_str_mv AT aliedabiri injectionlessconductancemethodforvascularsizing
AT ghassanskassab injectionlessconductancemethodforvascularsizing