Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells

Abstract The development of low‐cost, green, and pollution‐free counter electrode materials with high catalytic activity plays a critical role in improving the photovoltaic performance of dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). In recent years, transition metal phosphides have been widely used in DSSCs...

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Main Authors: Mian Gao, Zhitao Shen, Xiansheng Liu, Gentian Yue, Yueyue Gao, Jinghao Huo, Chen Dong, Furui Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-02-01
Series:Advanced Materials Interfaces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202201494
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author Mian Gao
Zhitao Shen
Xiansheng Liu
Gentian Yue
Yueyue Gao
Jinghao Huo
Chen Dong
Furui Tan
author_facet Mian Gao
Zhitao Shen
Xiansheng Liu
Gentian Yue
Yueyue Gao
Jinghao Huo
Chen Dong
Furui Tan
author_sort Mian Gao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The development of low‐cost, green, and pollution‐free counter electrode materials with high catalytic activity plays a critical role in improving the photovoltaic performance of dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). In recent years, transition metal phosphides have been widely used in DSSCs due to their outstanding catalytic activity and stability. Herein, a novel binary phosphide is immobilized on carbon paper (CP) by a two‐step strategy. This strategy involves the preparation of WO3 precursor by the hydrothermal method, and synthesis of tungsten phosphide (WP) with the vapor deposition method, which finally leads to the uniform dispersion of WP on carbon paper. The acquired WP/CP counter electrode demonstrates high electrical conductivity and prefect catalytic ability for reducing triiodide, and the DSSCs assembled with WP/CP counter electrode achieve a high‐power conversion efficiency of 10.29%, which is superior to that of the Pt‐based (7.34%). These findings illustrate that the WP microsheets in‐situ grown on carbon paper are a potential candidate to replace Pt as an economical and efficient counter electrode for DSSCs.
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spelling doaj.art-3cafc69212a0452ca05cc05273dcabc92023-07-26T01:35:57ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502023-02-01104n/an/a10.1002/admi.202201494Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar CellsMian Gao0Zhitao Shen1Xiansheng Liu2Gentian Yue3Yueyue Gao4Jinghao Huo5Chen Dong6Furui Tan7Henan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaAbstract The development of low‐cost, green, and pollution‐free counter electrode materials with high catalytic activity plays a critical role in improving the photovoltaic performance of dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). In recent years, transition metal phosphides have been widely used in DSSCs due to their outstanding catalytic activity and stability. Herein, a novel binary phosphide is immobilized on carbon paper (CP) by a two‐step strategy. This strategy involves the preparation of WO3 precursor by the hydrothermal method, and synthesis of tungsten phosphide (WP) with the vapor deposition method, which finally leads to the uniform dispersion of WP on carbon paper. The acquired WP/CP counter electrode demonstrates high electrical conductivity and prefect catalytic ability for reducing triiodide, and the DSSCs assembled with WP/CP counter electrode achieve a high‐power conversion efficiency of 10.29%, which is superior to that of the Pt‐based (7.34%). These findings illustrate that the WP microsheets in‐situ grown on carbon paper are a potential candidate to replace Pt as an economical and efficient counter electrode for DSSCs.https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202201494carbon papercounter electrodedye‐sensitized solar cellspower conversion efficiencyWP
spellingShingle Mian Gao
Zhitao Shen
Xiansheng Liu
Gentian Yue
Yueyue Gao
Jinghao Huo
Chen Dong
Furui Tan
Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
Advanced Materials Interfaces
carbon paper
counter electrode
dye‐sensitized solar cells
power conversion efficiency
WP
title Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
title_fullStr Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
title_short Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
title_sort tungsten phosphide microsheets in situ grown on carbon fiber as counter electrode catalyst for efficient dye sensitized solar cells
topic carbon paper
counter electrode
dye‐sensitized solar cells
power conversion efficiency
WP
url https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202201494
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