Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells
Abstract The development of low‐cost, green, and pollution‐free counter electrode materials with high catalytic activity plays a critical role in improving the photovoltaic performance of dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). In recent years, transition metal phosphides have been widely used in DSSCs...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley-VCH
2023-02-01
|
Series: | Advanced Materials Interfaces |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202201494 |
_version_ | 1797772444720693248 |
---|---|
author | Mian Gao Zhitao Shen Xiansheng Liu Gentian Yue Yueyue Gao Jinghao Huo Chen Dong Furui Tan |
author_facet | Mian Gao Zhitao Shen Xiansheng Liu Gentian Yue Yueyue Gao Jinghao Huo Chen Dong Furui Tan |
author_sort | Mian Gao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The development of low‐cost, green, and pollution‐free counter electrode materials with high catalytic activity plays a critical role in improving the photovoltaic performance of dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). In recent years, transition metal phosphides have been widely used in DSSCs due to their outstanding catalytic activity and stability. Herein, a novel binary phosphide is immobilized on carbon paper (CP) by a two‐step strategy. This strategy involves the preparation of WO3 precursor by the hydrothermal method, and synthesis of tungsten phosphide (WP) with the vapor deposition method, which finally leads to the uniform dispersion of WP on carbon paper. The acquired WP/CP counter electrode demonstrates high electrical conductivity and prefect catalytic ability for reducing triiodide, and the DSSCs assembled with WP/CP counter electrode achieve a high‐power conversion efficiency of 10.29%, which is superior to that of the Pt‐based (7.34%). These findings illustrate that the WP microsheets in‐situ grown on carbon paper are a potential candidate to replace Pt as an economical and efficient counter electrode for DSSCs. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:51:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3cafc69212a0452ca05cc05273dcabc9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2196-7350 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:51:59Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Advanced Materials Interfaces |
spelling | doaj.art-3cafc69212a0452ca05cc05273dcabc92023-07-26T01:35:57ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502023-02-01104n/an/a10.1002/admi.202201494Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar CellsMian Gao0Zhitao Shen1Xiansheng Liu2Gentian Yue3Yueyue Gao4Jinghao Huo5Chen Dong6Furui Tan7Henan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Functionalization for Inorganic Materials School of Materials Science and Engineering Shaanxi University of Science and Technology Xi'an 710021 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Materials and Laboratory of Low‐Dimensional Materials Science Henan University Kaifeng 475004 ChinaAbstract The development of low‐cost, green, and pollution‐free counter electrode materials with high catalytic activity plays a critical role in improving the photovoltaic performance of dye‐sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). In recent years, transition metal phosphides have been widely used in DSSCs due to their outstanding catalytic activity and stability. Herein, a novel binary phosphide is immobilized on carbon paper (CP) by a two‐step strategy. This strategy involves the preparation of WO3 precursor by the hydrothermal method, and synthesis of tungsten phosphide (WP) with the vapor deposition method, which finally leads to the uniform dispersion of WP on carbon paper. The acquired WP/CP counter electrode demonstrates high electrical conductivity and prefect catalytic ability for reducing triiodide, and the DSSCs assembled with WP/CP counter electrode achieve a high‐power conversion efficiency of 10.29%, which is superior to that of the Pt‐based (7.34%). These findings illustrate that the WP microsheets in‐situ grown on carbon paper are a potential candidate to replace Pt as an economical and efficient counter electrode for DSSCs.https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202201494carbon papercounter electrodedye‐sensitized solar cellspower conversion efficiencyWP |
spellingShingle | Mian Gao Zhitao Shen Xiansheng Liu Gentian Yue Yueyue Gao Jinghao Huo Chen Dong Furui Tan Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells Advanced Materials Interfaces carbon paper counter electrode dye‐sensitized solar cells power conversion efficiency WP |
title | Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_full | Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_fullStr | Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_short | Tungsten Phosphide Microsheets In‐Situ Grown on Carbon Fiber as Counter Electrode Catalyst for Efficient Dye‐Sensitized Solar Cells |
title_sort | tungsten phosphide microsheets in situ grown on carbon fiber as counter electrode catalyst for efficient dye sensitized solar cells |
topic | carbon paper counter electrode dye‐sensitized solar cells power conversion efficiency WP |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202201494 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT miangao tungstenphosphidemicrosheetsinsitugrownoncarbonfiberascounterelectrodecatalystforefficientdyesensitizedsolarcells AT zhitaoshen tungstenphosphidemicrosheetsinsitugrownoncarbonfiberascounterelectrodecatalystforefficientdyesensitizedsolarcells AT xianshengliu tungstenphosphidemicrosheetsinsitugrownoncarbonfiberascounterelectrodecatalystforefficientdyesensitizedsolarcells AT gentianyue tungstenphosphidemicrosheetsinsitugrownoncarbonfiberascounterelectrodecatalystforefficientdyesensitizedsolarcells AT yueyuegao tungstenphosphidemicrosheetsinsitugrownoncarbonfiberascounterelectrodecatalystforefficientdyesensitizedsolarcells AT jinghaohuo tungstenphosphidemicrosheetsinsitugrownoncarbonfiberascounterelectrodecatalystforefficientdyesensitizedsolarcells AT chendong tungstenphosphidemicrosheetsinsitugrownoncarbonfiberascounterelectrodecatalystforefficientdyesensitizedsolarcells AT furuitan tungstenphosphidemicrosheetsinsitugrownoncarbonfiberascounterelectrodecatalystforefficientdyesensitizedsolarcells |