Successful ICSI in Mice Using Caput Epididymal Spermatozoa

Spermatozoa undergo their last phase of spermiogenesis, known as maturation, as they pass through the epididymis. A recent report indicates that mouse immature spermatozoa retrieved from the caput epididymis for intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) give rise to embryos with multiple developmental...

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Main Authors: Raúl Fernández-González, Ricardo Laguna, Priscila Ramos-Ibeas, Eva Pericuesta, Víctor Alcalde-Lopez, Serafín Perez-Cerezales, Alfonso Gutierrez-Adan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcell.2019.00346/full
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author Raúl Fernández-González
Ricardo Laguna
Priscila Ramos-Ibeas
Eva Pericuesta
Víctor Alcalde-Lopez
Serafín Perez-Cerezales
Alfonso Gutierrez-Adan
author_facet Raúl Fernández-González
Ricardo Laguna
Priscila Ramos-Ibeas
Eva Pericuesta
Víctor Alcalde-Lopez
Serafín Perez-Cerezales
Alfonso Gutierrez-Adan
author_sort Raúl Fernández-González
collection DOAJ
description Spermatozoa undergo their last phase of spermiogenesis, known as maturation, as they pass through the epididymis. A recent report indicates that mouse immature spermatozoa retrieved from the caput epididymis for intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) give rise to embryos with multiple developmental defects. Further, these embryos were unable to develop to term after their transfer to surrogate mothers. Herein, we examined the potential of mouse caput spermatozoa to produce normal embryos by comparing the use of caput vs. cauda epididymal spermatozoa for in vitro fertilization (IVF) or ICSI. Two methods for the separation of sperm heads prior to ICSI were also compared: freezing/thawing or drawing through a syringe. We found that in contrast to caudal spermatozoa, caput spermatozoa failed to produce embryos via IVF, confirming their immature state. However, regardless of the method employed for the separation of sperm heads, similar efficiencies of blastocyst production in vitro and development to term after transfer to surrogate mothers were observed following ICSI using both caput and cauda epididymal spermatozoa. It therefore seems that mice spermatozoa recovered from the caput epididymis are as valid as caudal spermatozoa for the production of embryos and offspring by ICSI.
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spelling doaj.art-3cb13de2b806416494ecc7cdecfd1de52022-12-22T00:58:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2019-12-01710.3389/fcell.2019.00346487875Successful ICSI in Mice Using Caput Epididymal SpermatozoaRaúl Fernández-GonzálezRicardo LagunaPriscila Ramos-IbeasEva PericuestaVíctor Alcalde-LopezSerafín Perez-CerezalesAlfonso Gutierrez-AdanSpermatozoa undergo their last phase of spermiogenesis, known as maturation, as they pass through the epididymis. A recent report indicates that mouse immature spermatozoa retrieved from the caput epididymis for intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) give rise to embryos with multiple developmental defects. Further, these embryos were unable to develop to term after their transfer to surrogate mothers. Herein, we examined the potential of mouse caput spermatozoa to produce normal embryos by comparing the use of caput vs. cauda epididymal spermatozoa for in vitro fertilization (IVF) or ICSI. Two methods for the separation of sperm heads prior to ICSI were also compared: freezing/thawing or drawing through a syringe. We found that in contrast to caudal spermatozoa, caput spermatozoa failed to produce embryos via IVF, confirming their immature state. However, regardless of the method employed for the separation of sperm heads, similar efficiencies of blastocyst production in vitro and development to term after transfer to surrogate mothers were observed following ICSI using both caput and cauda epididymal spermatozoa. It therefore seems that mice spermatozoa recovered from the caput epididymis are as valid as caudal spermatozoa for the production of embryos and offspring by ICSI.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcell.2019.00346/fullICSIcaputepididymismicesperm
spellingShingle Raúl Fernández-González
Ricardo Laguna
Priscila Ramos-Ibeas
Eva Pericuesta
Víctor Alcalde-Lopez
Serafín Perez-Cerezales
Alfonso Gutierrez-Adan
Successful ICSI in Mice Using Caput Epididymal Spermatozoa
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
ICSI
caput
epididymis
mice
sperm
title Successful ICSI in Mice Using Caput Epididymal Spermatozoa
title_full Successful ICSI in Mice Using Caput Epididymal Spermatozoa
title_fullStr Successful ICSI in Mice Using Caput Epididymal Spermatozoa
title_full_unstemmed Successful ICSI in Mice Using Caput Epididymal Spermatozoa
title_short Successful ICSI in Mice Using Caput Epididymal Spermatozoa
title_sort successful icsi in mice using caput epididymal spermatozoa
topic ICSI
caput
epididymis
mice
sperm
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fcell.2019.00346/full
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