Cultivated Land Information Extraction and Gradient Analysis for a North-South Transect in Northeast Asia between 2000 and 2010

Cultivated land resources are an important basis of regional sustainability; thus, it is important to determine the distribution of the cultivated land in the Northeast Asia trans-boundary area of China, Russia and Mongolia, which has a continuous geographic and ecological environment and an uneven...

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Main Authors: Juanle Wang, Yujie Zhou, Lijun Zhu, Mengxu Gao, Yifan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-11-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/12/11708
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author Juanle Wang
Yujie Zhou
Lijun Zhu
Mengxu Gao
Yifan Li
author_facet Juanle Wang
Yujie Zhou
Lijun Zhu
Mengxu Gao
Yifan Li
author_sort Juanle Wang
collection DOAJ
description Cultivated land resources are an important basis of regional sustainability; thus, it is important to determine the distribution of the cultivated land in the Northeast Asia trans-boundary area of China, Russia and Mongolia, which has a continuous geographic and ecological environment and an uneven population distribution. Extracting information about the cultivated land and determining the spatial and temporal distribution of its features in this large trans-boundary area is a challenge. In this study, we derived information about the cultivated land of the North-South Transect in Northeast Asia by Linear Spectral Mixing Model, using time series data with MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) in 2000 and 2010. The validation showed more than 98% pixels with a root mean square error less than 0.05. The overall accuracy and spatial consistency coefficients were 81.63% and 0.78 in 2000 and 72.81% and 0.75 in 2010, respectively. The transect analyses indicate the presence of a greater amount of cultivated land in the south and less in the north. China owns most of the cultivated land in the transect area, followed by Mongolia and then Russia. A gradient analysis revealed a decrease of 34.16% of the cultivated land between 2000 and 2010. The amount of cultivated land decreased 22.37%, 58.93%, and 64.73% in China, Russia, and Mongolia, respectively. An analysis shows that the amount of cultivated land is primarily influenced by the various land development and protection policies in the different counties in this trans-boundary area.
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spelling doaj.art-3cb577b8234f4d29934016a1c7e538c82022-12-22T04:06:25ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922014-11-01612117081173010.3390/rs61211708rs61211708Cultivated Land Information Extraction and Gradient Analysis for a North-South Transect in Northeast Asia between 2000 and 2010Juanle Wang0Yujie Zhou1Lijun Zhu2Mengxu Gao3Yifan Li4State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaCollege of Agriculture and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, ChinaCultivated land resources are an important basis of regional sustainability; thus, it is important to determine the distribution of the cultivated land in the Northeast Asia trans-boundary area of China, Russia and Mongolia, which has a continuous geographic and ecological environment and an uneven population distribution. Extracting information about the cultivated land and determining the spatial and temporal distribution of its features in this large trans-boundary area is a challenge. In this study, we derived information about the cultivated land of the North-South Transect in Northeast Asia by Linear Spectral Mixing Model, using time series data with MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) in 2000 and 2010. The validation showed more than 98% pixels with a root mean square error less than 0.05. The overall accuracy and spatial consistency coefficients were 81.63% and 0.78 in 2000 and 72.81% and 0.75 in 2010, respectively. The transect analyses indicate the presence of a greater amount of cultivated land in the south and less in the north. China owns most of the cultivated land in the transect area, followed by Mongolia and then Russia. A gradient analysis revealed a decrease of 34.16% of the cultivated land between 2000 and 2010. The amount of cultivated land decreased 22.37%, 58.93%, and 64.73% in China, Russia, and Mongolia, respectively. An analysis shows that the amount of cultivated land is primarily influenced by the various land development and protection policies in the different counties in this trans-boundary area.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/12/11708cultivated landLinear Spectral Mixture ModelNortheast Asiatransectgradient analysistrans-boundary area
spellingShingle Juanle Wang
Yujie Zhou
Lijun Zhu
Mengxu Gao
Yifan Li
Cultivated Land Information Extraction and Gradient Analysis for a North-South Transect in Northeast Asia between 2000 and 2010
Remote Sensing
cultivated land
Linear Spectral Mixture Model
Northeast Asia
transect
gradient analysis
trans-boundary area
title Cultivated Land Information Extraction and Gradient Analysis for a North-South Transect in Northeast Asia between 2000 and 2010
title_full Cultivated Land Information Extraction and Gradient Analysis for a North-South Transect in Northeast Asia between 2000 and 2010
title_fullStr Cultivated Land Information Extraction and Gradient Analysis for a North-South Transect in Northeast Asia between 2000 and 2010
title_full_unstemmed Cultivated Land Information Extraction and Gradient Analysis for a North-South Transect in Northeast Asia between 2000 and 2010
title_short Cultivated Land Information Extraction and Gradient Analysis for a North-South Transect in Northeast Asia between 2000 and 2010
title_sort cultivated land information extraction and gradient analysis for a north south transect in northeast asia between 2000 and 2010
topic cultivated land
Linear Spectral Mixture Model
Northeast Asia
transect
gradient analysis
trans-boundary area
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/6/12/11708
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AT lijunzhu cultivatedlandinformationextractionandgradientanalysisforanorthsouthtransectinnortheastasiabetween2000and2010
AT mengxugao cultivatedlandinformationextractionandgradientanalysisforanorthsouthtransectinnortheastasiabetween2000and2010
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