Evaluation of the impact of active wake control techniques on ultimate loads for a 10 MW wind turbine

<p>Wind farm control is one of the solutions recently proposed to increase the overall energy production of a wind power plant.</p> <p>A generic wind farm control is typically synthesized so as to optimize the energy production of the entire wind farm by reducing the detrime...

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Main Authors: A. Croce, S. Cacciola, L. Sartori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Wind Energy Science
Online Access:https://wes.copernicus.org/articles/7/1/2022/wes-7-1-2022.pdf
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author A. Croce
S. Cacciola
L. Sartori
author_facet A. Croce
S. Cacciola
L. Sartori
author_sort A. Croce
collection DOAJ
description <p>Wind farm control is one of the solutions recently proposed to increase the overall energy production of a wind power plant.</p> <p>A generic wind farm control is typically synthesized so as to optimize the energy production of the entire wind farm by reducing the detrimental effects due to wake–turbine interactions. As a matter of fact, the performance of a farm control is typically measured by looking at the increase in the power production, properly weighted through the wind statistics. Sometimes, fatigue loads are also considered in the control optimization problem. However, an aspect which is rather overlooked in the literature on this subject is the evaluation of the impact that a farm control law has on the individual wind turbine in terms of maximum loads and dynamic response under extreme conditions.</p> <p>In this work, two promising wind farm controls, based on wake redirection (WR) and dynamic induction control (DIC) strategy, are evaluated at the level of a single front-row wind turbine. To do so, a two-pronged analysis is performed. Firstly, the control techniques are evaluated in terms of the related impact on some specific key performance indicators, with special emphasis on ultimate loads and maximum blade deflection. Secondarily, an optimal blade redesign process is performed with the goal of quantifying the modification in the structure of the blade entailed by a possible increase in ultimate values due to the presence of wind farm control. Such an analysis provides for an important piece of information for assessing the impact of the farm control on the cost-of-energy model.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3cb949c4ad1e43939e0f3553428efaa72022-12-21T19:38:16ZengCopernicus PublicationsWind Energy Science2366-74432366-74512022-01-01711710.5194/wes-7-1-2022Evaluation of the impact of active wake control techniques on ultimate loads for a 10&thinsp;MW wind turbineA. CroceS. CacciolaL. Sartori<p>Wind farm control is one of the solutions recently proposed to increase the overall energy production of a wind power plant.</p> <p>A generic wind farm control is typically synthesized so as to optimize the energy production of the entire wind farm by reducing the detrimental effects due to wake–turbine interactions. As a matter of fact, the performance of a farm control is typically measured by looking at the increase in the power production, properly weighted through the wind statistics. Sometimes, fatigue loads are also considered in the control optimization problem. However, an aspect which is rather overlooked in the literature on this subject is the evaluation of the impact that a farm control law has on the individual wind turbine in terms of maximum loads and dynamic response under extreme conditions.</p> <p>In this work, two promising wind farm controls, based on wake redirection (WR) and dynamic induction control (DIC) strategy, are evaluated at the level of a single front-row wind turbine. To do so, a two-pronged analysis is performed. Firstly, the control techniques are evaluated in terms of the related impact on some specific key performance indicators, with special emphasis on ultimate loads and maximum blade deflection. Secondarily, an optimal blade redesign process is performed with the goal of quantifying the modification in the structure of the blade entailed by a possible increase in ultimate values due to the presence of wind farm control. Such an analysis provides for an important piece of information for assessing the impact of the farm control on the cost-of-energy model.</p>https://wes.copernicus.org/articles/7/1/2022/wes-7-1-2022.pdf
spellingShingle A. Croce
S. Cacciola
L. Sartori
Evaluation of the impact of active wake control techniques on ultimate loads for a 10&thinsp;MW wind turbine
Wind Energy Science
title Evaluation of the impact of active wake control techniques on ultimate loads for a 10&thinsp;MW wind turbine
title_full Evaluation of the impact of active wake control techniques on ultimate loads for a 10&thinsp;MW wind turbine
title_fullStr Evaluation of the impact of active wake control techniques on ultimate loads for a 10&thinsp;MW wind turbine
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the impact of active wake control techniques on ultimate loads for a 10&thinsp;MW wind turbine
title_short Evaluation of the impact of active wake control techniques on ultimate loads for a 10&thinsp;MW wind turbine
title_sort evaluation of the impact of active wake control techniques on ultimate loads for a 10 thinsp mw wind turbine
url https://wes.copernicus.org/articles/7/1/2022/wes-7-1-2022.pdf
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AT scacciola evaluationoftheimpactofactivewakecontroltechniquesonultimateloadsfora10thinspmwwindturbine
AT lsartori evaluationoftheimpactofactivewakecontroltechniquesonultimateloadsfora10thinspmwwindturbine