Impact of advanced inverter functions on low‐voltage power grids

Abstract In today's power grid, a great number of inverter‐based distributed energy resources (DERs) are connected and are mainly designed to supply power without considering the voltage and frequency deviations of the grid. Therefore, distribution system operators (DSOs) are challenged with an...

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Main Authors: Arjen Mentens, Harold R. Chamorro, Valéry Ann Jacobs, David Topolánek, Jiří Drápela, Wilmar Martinez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-12-01
Series:IET Energy Systems Integration
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12018
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author Arjen Mentens
Harold R. Chamorro
Valéry Ann Jacobs
David Topolánek
Jiří Drápela
Wilmar Martinez
author_facet Arjen Mentens
Harold R. Chamorro
Valéry Ann Jacobs
David Topolánek
Jiří Drápela
Wilmar Martinez
author_sort Arjen Mentens
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In today's power grid, a great number of inverter‐based distributed energy resources (DERs) are connected and are mainly designed to supply power without considering the voltage and frequency deviations of the grid. Therefore, distribution system operators (DSOs) are challenged with an increase in grid events because of the random implementation of DERs. Voltage levels can vary beyond predefined limits at the point of connection and are currently not evaluated by DSOs. Summarized here is the development of a simulation model for evaluating the impact of support functions integrated in inverter‐based DERs. The model aims to help grid operators simulate voltage and frequency events and study the impact of DERs to the grid with respect to different settings of integrated support functions. A model is developed in MATLAB/Simulink conforming to European standards and regulations. Grid dynamics can be evaluated by imitating voltage and frequency deviations. Support functions can be either adjusted according to the situation or turned off. Together with adjustable settings according to DSO request, this model offers flexibility and insight in the capabilities of DERs to solve voltage and frequency issues. Case studies show that the model corresponds to expected behaviour and can be used for further development.
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spelling doaj.art-3cbab3a868d44567ac986d6dbf7d4ac02022-12-22T03:13:54ZengWileyIET Energy Systems Integration2516-84012021-12-013442643610.1049/esi2.12018Impact of advanced inverter functions on low‐voltage power gridsArjen Mentens0Harold R. Chamorro1Valéry Ann Jacobs2David Topolánek3Jiří Drápela4Wilmar Martinez5Department of Engineering Technology (INDI) Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussels BelgiumDepartment of Electrical Engineering (ESAT) Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Diepenbeek BelgiumDepartment of Electronics and Informatics (ETEC) Department of Applied Physics and Photonics (TONA) Rectorate Vrije Universiteit Brussel Brussels BelgiumDepartment of Electrical Power Engineering (UEEN) Brno University of Technology Brno Czech RepublicDepartment of Electrical Power Engineering (UEEN) Brno University of Technology Brno Czech RepublicDepartment of Electrical Engineering (ESAT) Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Diepenbeek BelgiumAbstract In today's power grid, a great number of inverter‐based distributed energy resources (DERs) are connected and are mainly designed to supply power without considering the voltage and frequency deviations of the grid. Therefore, distribution system operators (DSOs) are challenged with an increase in grid events because of the random implementation of DERs. Voltage levels can vary beyond predefined limits at the point of connection and are currently not evaluated by DSOs. Summarized here is the development of a simulation model for evaluating the impact of support functions integrated in inverter‐based DERs. The model aims to help grid operators simulate voltage and frequency events and study the impact of DERs to the grid with respect to different settings of integrated support functions. A model is developed in MATLAB/Simulink conforming to European standards and regulations. Grid dynamics can be evaluated by imitating voltage and frequency deviations. Support functions can be either adjusted according to the situation or turned off. Together with adjustable settings according to DSO request, this model offers flexibility and insight in the capabilities of DERs to solve voltage and frequency issues. Case studies show that the model corresponds to expected behaviour and can be used for further development.https://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12018power gridsinvertorsdistributed power generation
spellingShingle Arjen Mentens
Harold R. Chamorro
Valéry Ann Jacobs
David Topolánek
Jiří Drápela
Wilmar Martinez
Impact of advanced inverter functions on low‐voltage power grids
IET Energy Systems Integration
power grids
invertors
distributed power generation
title Impact of advanced inverter functions on low‐voltage power grids
title_full Impact of advanced inverter functions on low‐voltage power grids
title_fullStr Impact of advanced inverter functions on low‐voltage power grids
title_full_unstemmed Impact of advanced inverter functions on low‐voltage power grids
title_short Impact of advanced inverter functions on low‐voltage power grids
title_sort impact of advanced inverter functions on low voltage power grids
topic power grids
invertors
distributed power generation
url https://doi.org/10.1049/esi2.12018
work_keys_str_mv AT arjenmentens impactofadvancedinverterfunctionsonlowvoltagepowergrids
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AT davidtopolanek impactofadvancedinverterfunctionsonlowvoltagepowergrids
AT jiridrapela impactofadvancedinverterfunctionsonlowvoltagepowergrids
AT wilmarmartinez impactofadvancedinverterfunctionsonlowvoltagepowergrids