Grain Yield Stability of Quality Protein Maize Genotypes across Diverse Environments of Terai and Mid Hills in Nepal

Maize is produced in diverse environmental conditions in Nepal. National Maize Research Program regularly tests maize genotypes for their grain yield stability in highly diverse environments. The objective of this paper is to estimate grain yield stability of quality protein maize genotypes across d...

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Main Authors: Jiban Shrestha, Mahendra Prasad Tripathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasanuddin University 2015-05-01
Series:International Journal of Agriculture System
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijas/article/view/27
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author Jiban Shrestha
Mahendra Prasad Tripathi
author_facet Jiban Shrestha
Mahendra Prasad Tripathi
author_sort Jiban Shrestha
collection DOAJ
description Maize is produced in diverse environmental conditions in Nepal. National Maize Research Program regularly tests maize genotypes for their grain yield stability in highly diverse environments. The objective of this paper is to estimate grain yield stability of quality protein maize genotypes across different environments. Two quality protein maize genotypes namely Poshilo Makai-1 and S99TLYQ-HG-B along with Farmer’s variety were tested at nine different locations of Nepal in four consecutive years before 2013 under farmer’s fields. Alpha-lattice design with two replications was used. The results of these studies revealed that S99TLYQ-HG-B was more stable followed by Poshilo Makai-1 as compare to Farmer’s variety. The overall higher mean grain yield and regression coefficient (b) near to unity showed that S99TLYQ-HG-B is the most adaptive genotype across the tested environments. However, more than unity regression coefficient (b) indicates that Poshilo Makai-1 could be the recommended variety for better environments under farmers’ management.
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spelling doaj.art-3cc38dd1d1ee4c9587ee18107260948c2022-12-29T03:41:56ZengHasanuddin UniversityInternational Journal of Agriculture System2337-97822580-68152015-05-012211311810.20956/ijas.v2i2.2727Grain Yield Stability of Quality Protein Maize Genotypes across Diverse Environments of Terai and Mid Hills in NepalJiban Shrestha0Mahendra Prasad Tripathi1Nepal Agricultural Research Council National Maize Research Program, Rampur, ChitwanNepal Agricultural Research Council National Maize Research Program, Rampur, ChitwanMaize is produced in diverse environmental conditions in Nepal. National Maize Research Program regularly tests maize genotypes for their grain yield stability in highly diverse environments. The objective of this paper is to estimate grain yield stability of quality protein maize genotypes across different environments. Two quality protein maize genotypes namely Poshilo Makai-1 and S99TLYQ-HG-B along with Farmer’s variety were tested at nine different locations of Nepal in four consecutive years before 2013 under farmer’s fields. Alpha-lattice design with two replications was used. The results of these studies revealed that S99TLYQ-HG-B was more stable followed by Poshilo Makai-1 as compare to Farmer’s variety. The overall higher mean grain yield and regression coefficient (b) near to unity showed that S99TLYQ-HG-B is the most adaptive genotype across the tested environments. However, more than unity regression coefficient (b) indicates that Poshilo Makai-1 could be the recommended variety for better environments under farmers’ management.http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijas/article/view/27quality protein maizegrain yield stabilityenvironments
spellingShingle Jiban Shrestha
Mahendra Prasad Tripathi
Grain Yield Stability of Quality Protein Maize Genotypes across Diverse Environments of Terai and Mid Hills in Nepal
International Journal of Agriculture System
quality protein maize
grain yield stability
environments
title Grain Yield Stability of Quality Protein Maize Genotypes across Diverse Environments of Terai and Mid Hills in Nepal
title_full Grain Yield Stability of Quality Protein Maize Genotypes across Diverse Environments of Terai and Mid Hills in Nepal
title_fullStr Grain Yield Stability of Quality Protein Maize Genotypes across Diverse Environments of Terai and Mid Hills in Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Grain Yield Stability of Quality Protein Maize Genotypes across Diverse Environments of Terai and Mid Hills in Nepal
title_short Grain Yield Stability of Quality Protein Maize Genotypes across Diverse Environments of Terai and Mid Hills in Nepal
title_sort grain yield stability of quality protein maize genotypes across diverse environments of terai and mid hills in nepal
topic quality protein maize
grain yield stability
environments
url http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/ijas/article/view/27
work_keys_str_mv AT jibanshrestha grainyieldstabilityofqualityproteinmaizegenotypesacrossdiverseenvironmentsofteraiandmidhillsinnepal
AT mahendraprasadtripathi grainyieldstabilityofqualityproteinmaizegenotypesacrossdiverseenvironmentsofteraiandmidhillsinnepal