On the Hemodialysis Patients’ Family Function in Zanjan Province in 2019

Background: Renal failure is a chronic disease getting more prevalent nowadays. Objectives: Since caring for the patients is expected to result in family functioning disorders, this study was done in Zanjan Province in 2019 to determine the extent of the hemodialysis patients’ family function. Me...

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Main Authors: Roya Mohammadi, Nasrin Jafari Varjoshani, Mitra Payami Bousari, Zeinab Ghahremani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 2020-04-01
Series:Preventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://zums.ac.ir/nmcjournal/article-1-597-en.pdf
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author Roya Mohammadi
Nasrin Jafari Varjoshani
Mitra Payami Bousari
Zeinab Ghahremani
author_facet Roya Mohammadi
Nasrin Jafari Varjoshani
Mitra Payami Bousari
Zeinab Ghahremani
author_sort Roya Mohammadi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Renal failure is a chronic disease getting more prevalent nowadays. Objectives: Since caring for the patients is expected to result in family functioning disorders, this study was done in Zanjan Province in 2019 to determine the extent of the hemodialysis patients’ family function. Methods: This is a descriptive study. 199 patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment were selected through the stratified random sampling method. Data collection tools included demographic information questionnaire and McMaster Family Functioning Questionnaire. The data were analyzed by KolmogorovSmirnov test, descriptive statistics, independent t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient in the SPSS software version 25. Results: About half of the participants were male (52.3%), married (76.4%), the family caretaker (56.3%) and urban dwellers (70.4%), having insufficient income per month (75.4%). 52.7% of the patients under study were more than 60 years old. The age group 20-29 (six percent) had the lowest frequency in the population of the hemodialysis patients under study. Furthermore, 15.1% of the participants had no health insurance coverage and there was no social support system backing 67.3% of the participants. All dimensions of family functioning, under this study, fell within the normal range. The mean scores of family functioning dimensions were lower in terms of problem solving dimension than in other dimensions (The problem solving dimension score equaled 1.88 within the range of 0–4) and families functioned better in this respect. Furthermore, the results proved significant statistical relationship between number of family members, sufficient family income, and the distance from the hemodialysis centers and being covered by the social support system on the one hand and some dimensions of family functioning on the other hand (p<0.05). Conclusion: Regarding the study results, the healthcare system is suggested to provide social support for the patients and their families; furthermore, education of families is recommended in order to promote favorable performance
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spelling doaj.art-3cc41180e1bb435a931b0fcf9fd0d1862022-12-21T22:50:23ZengZanjan University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesPreventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal2588-44412588-445X2020-04-01835161On the Hemodialysis Patients’ Family Function in Zanjan Province in 2019Roya Mohammadi0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8224-5201Nasrin Jafari Varjoshani1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3575-2328Mitra Payami Bousari 2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8981-6617 Zeinab Ghahremani3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-9729Department of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, IranDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Assistant Professor, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, IranDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Associate Professor, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, IranDepartment of Mental Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, IranBackground: Renal failure is a chronic disease getting more prevalent nowadays. Objectives: Since caring for the patients is expected to result in family functioning disorders, this study was done in Zanjan Province in 2019 to determine the extent of the hemodialysis patients’ family function. Methods: This is a descriptive study. 199 patients undergoing hemodialysis treatment were selected through the stratified random sampling method. Data collection tools included demographic information questionnaire and McMaster Family Functioning Questionnaire. The data were analyzed by KolmogorovSmirnov test, descriptive statistics, independent t-test and Pearson correlation coefficient in the SPSS software version 25. Results: About half of the participants were male (52.3%), married (76.4%), the family caretaker (56.3%) and urban dwellers (70.4%), having insufficient income per month (75.4%). 52.7% of the patients under study were more than 60 years old. The age group 20-29 (six percent) had the lowest frequency in the population of the hemodialysis patients under study. Furthermore, 15.1% of the participants had no health insurance coverage and there was no social support system backing 67.3% of the participants. All dimensions of family functioning, under this study, fell within the normal range. The mean scores of family functioning dimensions were lower in terms of problem solving dimension than in other dimensions (The problem solving dimension score equaled 1.88 within the range of 0–4) and families functioned better in this respect. Furthermore, the results proved significant statistical relationship between number of family members, sufficient family income, and the distance from the hemodialysis centers and being covered by the social support system on the one hand and some dimensions of family functioning on the other hand (p<0.05). Conclusion: Regarding the study results, the healthcare system is suggested to provide social support for the patients and their families; furthermore, education of families is recommended in order to promote favorable performancehttp://zums.ac.ir/nmcjournal/article-1-597-en.pdffamily functionchronic kidney failurehemodialysis patients
spellingShingle Roya Mohammadi
Nasrin Jafari Varjoshani
Mitra Payami Bousari
Zeinab Ghahremani
On the Hemodialysis Patients’ Family Function in Zanjan Province in 2019
Preventive Care in Nursing and Midwifery Journal
family function
chronic kidney failure
hemodialysis patients
title On the Hemodialysis Patients’ Family Function in Zanjan Province in 2019
title_full On the Hemodialysis Patients’ Family Function in Zanjan Province in 2019
title_fullStr On the Hemodialysis Patients’ Family Function in Zanjan Province in 2019
title_full_unstemmed On the Hemodialysis Patients’ Family Function in Zanjan Province in 2019
title_short On the Hemodialysis Patients’ Family Function in Zanjan Province in 2019
title_sort on the hemodialysis patients family function in zanjan province in 2019
topic family function
chronic kidney failure
hemodialysis patients
url http://zums.ac.ir/nmcjournal/article-1-597-en.pdf
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