Actually Getting Some Satisfaction on the Job: Need–Supply Fit of Fundamental Motives at Work

The fit between employees’ needs and the opportunity to satisfy them in the workplace is an important predictor of job satisfaction. To make full use of this concept in career development, a fine-grained assessment of needs is necessary to allow for a straightforward interpretation. Fundamental moti...

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Main Authors: Jan Dörendahl, Christoph Niepel, Samuel Greiff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01740/full
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author Jan Dörendahl
Christoph Niepel
Samuel Greiff
author_facet Jan Dörendahl
Christoph Niepel
Samuel Greiff
author_sort Jan Dörendahl
collection DOAJ
description The fit between employees’ needs and the opportunity to satisfy them in the workplace is an important predictor of job satisfaction. To make full use of this concept in career development, a fine-grained assessment of needs is necessary to allow for a straightforward interpretation. Fundamental motives provide a theoretically meaningful, self-contained framework of 16 fine-grained explicit motives, including, for instance, Social Acceptance, Curiosity, and Autonomy. Based on a series of response surface analyses in a German online sample of 723 working people, we examined the impact on job satisfaction of three different combinations of fundamental motives and their supply: exact congruence, an excess in the supply, and a shortage in the supply. For an excess in the supply, the results suggest that job satisfaction was highest for Social Acceptance, Status, Autonomy, Sex, and Retention. For a congruence of high motive levels and high supply levels, the levels of job satisfaction were highest for Curiosity, Idealism, and Social Participation. Concerning a shortage in the supply, low levels of job satisfaction were observed for Social Acceptance, Status, Sex, Retention, Curiosity, and Idealism. The results can be useful in coaching and career developments to provide information about potential sources of low job satisfaction and provide guidance to clients on how to enhance their job satisfaction.
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spelling doaj.art-3cc4d1b3727d4a92bccb98f818b0727d2022-12-22T01:37:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-08-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.01740514459Actually Getting Some Satisfaction on the Job: Need–Supply Fit of Fundamental Motives at WorkJan DörendahlChristoph NiepelSamuel GreiffThe fit between employees’ needs and the opportunity to satisfy them in the workplace is an important predictor of job satisfaction. To make full use of this concept in career development, a fine-grained assessment of needs is necessary to allow for a straightforward interpretation. Fundamental motives provide a theoretically meaningful, self-contained framework of 16 fine-grained explicit motives, including, for instance, Social Acceptance, Curiosity, and Autonomy. Based on a series of response surface analyses in a German online sample of 723 working people, we examined the impact on job satisfaction of three different combinations of fundamental motives and their supply: exact congruence, an excess in the supply, and a shortage in the supply. For an excess in the supply, the results suggest that job satisfaction was highest for Social Acceptance, Status, Autonomy, Sex, and Retention. For a congruence of high motive levels and high supply levels, the levels of job satisfaction were highest for Curiosity, Idealism, and Social Participation. Concerning a shortage in the supply, low levels of job satisfaction were observed for Social Acceptance, Status, Sex, Retention, Curiosity, and Idealism. The results can be useful in coaching and career developments to provide information about potential sources of low job satisfaction and provide guidance to clients on how to enhance their job satisfaction.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01740/fullfundamental motivesneed–supply fitjob satisfactionresponse surface analysiscareer development
spellingShingle Jan Dörendahl
Christoph Niepel
Samuel Greiff
Actually Getting Some Satisfaction on the Job: Need–Supply Fit of Fundamental Motives at Work
Frontiers in Psychology
fundamental motives
need–supply fit
job satisfaction
response surface analysis
career development
title Actually Getting Some Satisfaction on the Job: Need–Supply Fit of Fundamental Motives at Work
title_full Actually Getting Some Satisfaction on the Job: Need–Supply Fit of Fundamental Motives at Work
title_fullStr Actually Getting Some Satisfaction on the Job: Need–Supply Fit of Fundamental Motives at Work
title_full_unstemmed Actually Getting Some Satisfaction on the Job: Need–Supply Fit of Fundamental Motives at Work
title_short Actually Getting Some Satisfaction on the Job: Need–Supply Fit of Fundamental Motives at Work
title_sort actually getting some satisfaction on the job need supply fit of fundamental motives at work
topic fundamental motives
need–supply fit
job satisfaction
response surface analysis
career development
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01740/full
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