Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists
Aim:Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability and death worldwide. It is very important to determine the ischemic tissue at risk in stroke patients. Although brain computed tomography (CT) is the first and standard imaging technique, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is supe...
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Galenos Yayinevi
2018-06-01
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Series: | Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine |
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http://akademikaciltip.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparing-the-nterpretation-of-diffusion-weighted-/20194
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author | Muhammed Ikbal Sasmaz Ali Haydar Akca Ramazan Guven Burak Altan Nuri Baraz Vedat Kirpat Ali Mahir Gunduz |
author_facet | Muhammed Ikbal Sasmaz Ali Haydar Akca Ramazan Guven Burak Altan Nuri Baraz Vedat Kirpat Ali Mahir Gunduz |
author_sort | Muhammed Ikbal Sasmaz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim:Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability and death worldwide. It is very important to determine the ischemic tissue at risk in stroke patients. Although brain computed tomography (CT) is the first and standard imaging technique, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is superior to CT and is the optimal imaging technique for the diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke. In our study, we aimed to compare the interpretation of DW-MRI between emergency physicians (EP) and on-call radiologists (OCRs).Materials and Methods: This multi-centered, prospective study was conducted at three central hospitals from June 1, 2016 to May 31, 2017. DW-MRI images of the patients were first interpreted by the EP and then by the OCR. Finally, DW-MRI images were interpreted by a definitive result team comprised of two radiologists who were blinded to the study. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and κ coefficient were calculated.Results:In total, 315 patients’ DW-MRI images were examined. The interpretation sensitivity and specificity rates of the DW-MRI images for EPs were 95.1% and 98.7%, respectively, whereas those for OCRs were 98.8% and 98%, respectively. There was almost perfect agreement (κ value>−0.80) regarding DW-MRI interpretations of both OCRs and EPs.Conclusion: Our study showed that EPs were very successful in interpreting DW-MRI after a short-term training. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T12:25:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3ccb0e2aa8c14015bb27de2e571bdec7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2149-5807 2149-6048 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T12:25:19Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
record_format | Article |
series | Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-3ccb0e2aa8c14015bb27de2e571bdec72023-02-15T16:15:12ZengGalenos YayineviEurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine2149-58072149-60482018-06-01172414410.5152/eajem.2018.0352113049054Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call RadiologistsMuhammed Ikbal Sasmaz0Ali Haydar Akca1Ramazan Guven2Burak Altan3Nuri Baraz4Vedat Kirpat5Ali Mahir Gunduz6 Department of Emergency Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University School of Medicine, Van, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University School of Medicine, Van, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Bitlis State Hospital, Bitlis, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Servergazi State Hospital, Denizli, Turkey Department of Radiology, Servergazi State Hospital, Denizli, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Van Training and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey Department of Radiology, Van Yuzuncu Yil University School of Medicine, Van, Turkey Aim:Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability and death worldwide. It is very important to determine the ischemic tissue at risk in stroke patients. Although brain computed tomography (CT) is the first and standard imaging technique, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is superior to CT and is the optimal imaging technique for the diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke. In our study, we aimed to compare the interpretation of DW-MRI between emergency physicians (EP) and on-call radiologists (OCRs).Materials and Methods: This multi-centered, prospective study was conducted at three central hospitals from June 1, 2016 to May 31, 2017. DW-MRI images of the patients were first interpreted by the EP and then by the OCR. Finally, DW-MRI images were interpreted by a definitive result team comprised of two radiologists who were blinded to the study. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and κ coefficient were calculated.Results:In total, 315 patients’ DW-MRI images were examined. The interpretation sensitivity and specificity rates of the DW-MRI images for EPs were 95.1% and 98.7%, respectively, whereas those for OCRs were 98.8% and 98%, respectively. There was almost perfect agreement (κ value>−0.80) regarding DW-MRI interpretations of both OCRs and EPs.Conclusion: Our study showed that EPs were very successful in interpreting DW-MRI after a short-term training. http://akademikaciltip.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparing-the-nterpretation-of-diffusion-weighted-/20194 DW-MRI interpretationemergency physiciansradiologists |
spellingShingle | Muhammed Ikbal Sasmaz Ali Haydar Akca Ramazan Guven Burak Altan Nuri Baraz Vedat Kirpat Ali Mahir Gunduz Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine DW-MRI interpretation emergency physicians radiologists |
title | Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists |
title_full | Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists |
title_fullStr | Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists |
title_short | Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists |
title_sort | comparing the interpretation of diffusion weighted magnetic resonance images made by emergency physicians and on call radiologists |
topic | DW-MRI interpretation emergency physicians radiologists |
url |
http://akademikaciltip.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparing-the-nterpretation-of-diffusion-weighted-/20194
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