Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists

Aim:Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability and death worldwide. It is very important to determine the ischemic tissue at risk in stroke patients. Although brain computed tomography (CT) is the first and standard imaging technique, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is supe...

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Main Authors: Muhammed Ikbal Sasmaz, Ali Haydar Akca, Ramazan Guven, Burak Altan, Nuri Baraz, Vedat Kirpat, Ali Mahir Gunduz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2018-06-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access: http://akademikaciltip.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparing-the-nterpretation-of-diffusion-weighted-/20194
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author Muhammed Ikbal Sasmaz
Ali Haydar Akca
Ramazan Guven
Burak Altan
Nuri Baraz
Vedat Kirpat
Ali Mahir Gunduz
author_facet Muhammed Ikbal Sasmaz
Ali Haydar Akca
Ramazan Guven
Burak Altan
Nuri Baraz
Vedat Kirpat
Ali Mahir Gunduz
author_sort Muhammed Ikbal Sasmaz
collection DOAJ
description Aim:Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability and death worldwide. It is very important to determine the ischemic tissue at risk in stroke patients. Although brain computed tomography (CT) is the first and standard imaging technique, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is superior to CT and is the optimal imaging technique for the diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke. In our study, we aimed to compare the interpretation of DW-MRI between emergency physicians (EP) and on-call radiologists (OCRs).Materials and Methods: This multi-centered, prospective study was conducted at three central hospitals from June 1, 2016 to May 31, 2017. DW-MRI images of the patients were first interpreted by the EP and then by the OCR. Finally, DW-MRI images were interpreted by a definitive result team comprised of two radiologists who were blinded to the study. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and κ coefficient were calculated.Results:In total, 315 patients’ DW-MRI images were examined. The interpretation sensitivity and specificity rates of the DW-MRI images for EPs were 95.1% and 98.7%, respectively, whereas those for OCRs were 98.8% and 98%, respectively. There was almost perfect agreement (κ value>−0.80) regarding DW-MRI interpretations of both OCRs and EPs.Conclusion: Our study showed that EPs were very successful in interpreting DW-MRI after a short-term training.
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spelling doaj.art-3ccb0e2aa8c14015bb27de2e571bdec72023-02-15T16:15:12ZengGalenos YayineviEurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine2149-58072149-60482018-06-01172414410.5152/eajem.2018.0352113049054Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call RadiologistsMuhammed Ikbal Sasmaz0Ali Haydar Akca1Ramazan Guven2Burak Altan3Nuri Baraz4Vedat Kirpat5Ali Mahir Gunduz6 Department of Emergency Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University School of Medicine, Van, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University School of Medicine, Van, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Bitlis State Hospital, Bitlis, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Servergazi State Hospital, Denizli, Turkey Department of Radiology, Servergazi State Hospital, Denizli, Turkey Department of Emergency Medicine, Van Training and Research Hospital, Van, Turkey Department of Radiology, Van Yuzuncu Yil University School of Medicine, Van, Turkey Aim:Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability and death worldwide. It is very important to determine the ischemic tissue at risk in stroke patients. Although brain computed tomography (CT) is the first and standard imaging technique, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is superior to CT and is the optimal imaging technique for the diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke. In our study, we aimed to compare the interpretation of DW-MRI between emergency physicians (EP) and on-call radiologists (OCRs).Materials and Methods: This multi-centered, prospective study was conducted at three central hospitals from June 1, 2016 to May 31, 2017. DW-MRI images of the patients were first interpreted by the EP and then by the OCR. Finally, DW-MRI images were interpreted by a definitive result team comprised of two radiologists who were blinded to the study. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and κ coefficient were calculated.Results:In total, 315 patients’ DW-MRI images were examined. The interpretation sensitivity and specificity rates of the DW-MRI images for EPs were 95.1% and 98.7%, respectively, whereas those for OCRs were 98.8% and 98%, respectively. There was almost perfect agreement (κ value>−0.80) regarding DW-MRI interpretations of both OCRs and EPs.Conclusion: Our study showed that EPs were very successful in interpreting DW-MRI after a short-term training. http://akademikaciltip.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparing-the-nterpretation-of-diffusion-weighted-/20194 DW-MRI interpretationemergency physiciansradiologists
spellingShingle Muhammed Ikbal Sasmaz
Ali Haydar Akca
Ramazan Guven
Burak Altan
Nuri Baraz
Vedat Kirpat
Ali Mahir Gunduz
Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists
Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
DW-MRI interpretation
emergency physicians
radiologists
title Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists
title_full Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists
title_fullStr Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists
title_full_unstemmed Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists
title_short Comparing the Interpretation of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images Made by Emergency Physicians and On-Call Radiologists
title_sort comparing the interpretation of diffusion weighted magnetic resonance images made by emergency physicians and on call radiologists
topic DW-MRI interpretation
emergency physicians
radiologists
url http://akademikaciltip.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/comparing-the-nterpretation-of-diffusion-weighted-/20194
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