Do they feel like cops? Police culture among private security guards

Police culture can result in several problems that can manifest themselves in various side effects, such as excessive use of force or domestic violence. Such occupational culture is formed due to the different circumstances police officers encounter in their work, e.g., constant exposure to danger,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kaja Prislan, Anže Mihelič, Andrej Sotlar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Psychologists' Association 2023-01-01
Series:Psihološka Obzorja
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psiholoska-obzorja.si/arhiv_clanki/2023/Prislan_et_al.pdf
_version_ 1797950933005500416
author Kaja Prislan
Anže Mihelič
Andrej Sotlar
author_facet Kaja Prislan
Anže Mihelič
Andrej Sotlar
author_sort Kaja Prislan
collection DOAJ
description Police culture can result in several problems that can manifest themselves in various side effects, such as excessive use of force or domestic violence. Such occupational culture is formed due to the different circumstances police officers encounter in their work, e.g., constant exposure to danger, high authority, the possibility of using force, the right to autonomous decision-making, and working in a strictly hierarchical environment. As private security guards also operate in public areas and often in the public interest and have the option of enforcing measures that in some cases extend to the degree of police powers, previous research indicated that there is a possibility that a police-like occupational culture prevails among private security guards. The paper identifies the elements of police culture among private security guards through the narrative literature review. The literature search was performed according to a pre-defined strategy. We pre-determined the keywords, inclusion criteria, search methods, and bibliographic databases. The identified literature was analyzed with the descriptive and comparative methods. The results indicate that despite differences in the nature of their work, attitudes, and values between security guards and police officers, significantly more related circumstances and factors suggest similarities in occupational cultures.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T22:22:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3ccc3f434cfa41908c6f99e16db947a9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2350-5141
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T22:22:55Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Slovenian Psychologists' Association
record_format Article
series Psihološka Obzorja
spelling doaj.art-3ccc3f434cfa41908c6f99e16db947a92023-01-17T12:39:27ZengSlovenian Psychologists' AssociationPsihološka Obzorja2350-51412023-01-0132122210.20419/2023.32.570Do they feel like cops? Police culture among private security guardsKaja PrislanAnže MiheličAndrej SotlarPolice culture can result in several problems that can manifest themselves in various side effects, such as excessive use of force or domestic violence. Such occupational culture is formed due to the different circumstances police officers encounter in their work, e.g., constant exposure to danger, high authority, the possibility of using force, the right to autonomous decision-making, and working in a strictly hierarchical environment. As private security guards also operate in public areas and often in the public interest and have the option of enforcing measures that in some cases extend to the degree of police powers, previous research indicated that there is a possibility that a police-like occupational culture prevails among private security guards. The paper identifies the elements of police culture among private security guards through the narrative literature review. The literature search was performed according to a pre-defined strategy. We pre-determined the keywords, inclusion criteria, search methods, and bibliographic databases. The identified literature was analyzed with the descriptive and comparative methods. The results indicate that despite differences in the nature of their work, attitudes, and values between security guards and police officers, significantly more related circumstances and factors suggest similarities in occupational cultures.http://psiholoska-obzorja.si/arhiv_clanki/2023/Prislan_et_al.pdfworkplace stresspolice occupational cultureoccupational cultureprivate security industryprivate security officers
spellingShingle Kaja Prislan
Anže Mihelič
Andrej Sotlar
Do they feel like cops? Police culture among private security guards
Psihološka Obzorja
workplace stress
police occupational culture
occupational culture
private security industry
private security officers
title Do they feel like cops? Police culture among private security guards
title_full Do they feel like cops? Police culture among private security guards
title_fullStr Do they feel like cops? Police culture among private security guards
title_full_unstemmed Do they feel like cops? Police culture among private security guards
title_short Do they feel like cops? Police culture among private security guards
title_sort do they feel like cops police culture among private security guards
topic workplace stress
police occupational culture
occupational culture
private security industry
private security officers
url http://psiholoska-obzorja.si/arhiv_clanki/2023/Prislan_et_al.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kajaprislan dotheyfeellikecopspolicecultureamongprivatesecurityguards
AT anzemihelic dotheyfeellikecopspolicecultureamongprivatesecurityguards
AT andrejsotlar dotheyfeellikecopspolicecultureamongprivatesecurityguards