Nonabelian kinetic mixing in a confining phase: a framework for composite dark photons
Abstract Dark matter from a hidden sector with SU(N) gauge symmetry can have a nonabelian kinetic mixing portal with the standard model. The dark photon becomes massive in the confining phase without the need for spontaneous symmetry breaking. Depending on the particle content of the dark sector, th...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2024-02-01
|
Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2024)017 |
_version_ | 1827214432203177984 |
---|---|
author | Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez Ruike Cao James M. Cline Karishma Moorthy Tianzhuo Xiao |
author_facet | Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez Ruike Cao James M. Cline Karishma Moorthy Tianzhuo Xiao |
author_sort | Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Dark matter from a hidden sector with SU(N) gauge symmetry can have a nonabelian kinetic mixing portal with the standard model. The dark photon becomes massive in the confining phase without the need for spontaneous symmetry breaking. Depending on the particle content of the dark sector, there can be two or more composite vectors that get kinetic mixing through a heavy mediator particle X. This provides a model of composite dark photons giving a portal for direct detection of dark baryons. Avoiding exotic charged relics requires additional couplings allowing X to decay to dark quarks and standard model fields, leading to further portals between the dark matter and the standard model. We comprehensively study the constraints on such models from colliders, rare decays, direct detection, and big bang nucleosynthesis. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T15:23:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3ccec9917cae461da6116f2876ac1782 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-03-21T14:31:14Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-3ccec9917cae461da6116f2876ac17822024-06-23T11:06:48ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-02-012024212510.1007/JHEP02(2024)017Nonabelian kinetic mixing in a confining phase: a framework for composite dark photonsGonzalo Alonso-Álvarez0Ruike Cao1James M. Cline2Karishma Moorthy3Tianzhuo Xiao4Department of Physics & Trottier Space Institute, McGill UniversityDepartment of Astronomy, School of Physical Sciences, University of Science and Technology of ChinaDepartment of Physics & Trottier Space Institute, McGill UniversityDepartment of Physics & Trottier Space Institute, McGill UniversityDepartment of Physics & Trottier Space Institute, McGill UniversityAbstract Dark matter from a hidden sector with SU(N) gauge symmetry can have a nonabelian kinetic mixing portal with the standard model. The dark photon becomes massive in the confining phase without the need for spontaneous symmetry breaking. Depending on the particle content of the dark sector, there can be two or more composite vectors that get kinetic mixing through a heavy mediator particle X. This provides a model of composite dark photons giving a portal for direct detection of dark baryons. Avoiding exotic charged relics requires additional couplings allowing X to decay to dark quarks and standard model fields, leading to further portals between the dark matter and the standard model. We comprehensively study the constraints on such models from colliders, rare decays, direct detection, and big bang nucleosynthesis.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2024)017Particle Nature of Dark MatterCompositenessModels for Dark MatterCosmology of Theories BSM |
spellingShingle | Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez Ruike Cao James M. Cline Karishma Moorthy Tianzhuo Xiao Nonabelian kinetic mixing in a confining phase: a framework for composite dark photons Journal of High Energy Physics Particle Nature of Dark Matter Compositeness Models for Dark Matter Cosmology of Theories BSM |
title | Nonabelian kinetic mixing in a confining phase: a framework for composite dark photons |
title_full | Nonabelian kinetic mixing in a confining phase: a framework for composite dark photons |
title_fullStr | Nonabelian kinetic mixing in a confining phase: a framework for composite dark photons |
title_full_unstemmed | Nonabelian kinetic mixing in a confining phase: a framework for composite dark photons |
title_short | Nonabelian kinetic mixing in a confining phase: a framework for composite dark photons |
title_sort | nonabelian kinetic mixing in a confining phase a framework for composite dark photons |
topic | Particle Nature of Dark Matter Compositeness Models for Dark Matter Cosmology of Theories BSM |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2024)017 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gonzaloalonsoalvarez nonabeliankineticmixinginaconfiningphaseaframeworkforcompositedarkphotons AT ruikecao nonabeliankineticmixinginaconfiningphaseaframeworkforcompositedarkphotons AT jamesmcline nonabeliankineticmixinginaconfiningphaseaframeworkforcompositedarkphotons AT karishmamoorthy nonabeliankineticmixinginaconfiningphaseaframeworkforcompositedarkphotons AT tianzhuoxiao nonabeliankineticmixinginaconfiningphaseaframeworkforcompositedarkphotons |