Storage test on apple juice after ultrasound treatment

Apple juice, for its sensory and nutritional qualities, is consumed by people of all ages. Apples are an excellent source of several phenolic compounds and the presence of polyphenols is recognized for their health promoting antioxidant properties. Thermal pasteurization of fruit juices is the conve...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Filomena Montemurro, Luca Fasolato, Stefania Balzan, Roberta De Nardi, Giorgio Marchesini, Barbara Cardazzo, Enrico Novelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2014-03-01
Series:Italian Journal of Food Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/ijfs/article/view/955
_version_ 1818401335644520448
author Filomena Montemurro
Luca Fasolato
Stefania Balzan
Roberta De Nardi
Giorgio Marchesini
Barbara Cardazzo
Enrico Novelli
author_facet Filomena Montemurro
Luca Fasolato
Stefania Balzan
Roberta De Nardi
Giorgio Marchesini
Barbara Cardazzo
Enrico Novelli
author_sort Filomena Montemurro
collection DOAJ
description Apple juice, for its sensory and nutritional qualities, is consumed by people of all ages. Apples are an excellent source of several phenolic compounds and the presence of polyphenols is recognized for their health promoting antioxidant properties. Thermal pasteurization of fruit juices is the conventional method used for their preservation. Therefore, this constitutes the most extensively available methods for the inactivation of microorganisms in fruit juices but it causes side effects on their flavour and nutritional quality. Consumers tend to prefer recently extracted juices with fresh taste and minimal flavor or vitamin losses. To meet consumers’ demand, among the novel technologies that involve non-thermal processes, power ultrasound have been investigated as an alternative to conventional heat treatments. Objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of ultrasound in an attempt to maintain the organoleptic characteristics typical of a <em>natural</em> apple juice. In particular, it was evaluated the action on the microflora residing and <em>shelf life</em> of the product through microbiological and sensory analyses. Juice treated with ultrasound highlighted a reduction of aerobic mesophilic counts and psychrophilic bacteria respectively about 3 and 5 log CFU/mL and an enhanced yeast growth. The general opinion expressed by the panelist was in favour of the sonicated juice. This preliminary study showed that non-thermal methods such as power ultrasound technology may give new opportunities to develop <em>fresh-like</em> apple juice.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T07:50:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3cd4355250034eb4ada4ae7b766d4f21
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2239-7132
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T07:50:50Z
publishDate 2014-03-01
publisher PAGEPress Publications
record_format Article
series Italian Journal of Food Safety
spelling doaj.art-3cd4355250034eb4ada4ae7b766d4f212022-12-21T23:10:42ZengPAGEPress PublicationsItalian Journal of Food Safety2239-71322014-03-013110.4081/ijfs.2014.9552534Storage test on apple juice after ultrasound treatmentFilomena Montemurro0Luca Fasolato1Stefania Balzan2Roberta De Nardi3Giorgio Marchesini4Barbara Cardazzo5Enrico Novelli6Dipartimento di Biomedicina Comparata e Alimentazione, Università degli Studi di PadovaDipartimento di Biomedicina Comparata e Alimentazione, Università degli Studi di PadovaDipartimento di Biomedicina Comparata e Alimentazione, Università degli Studi di PadovaDipartimento di Medicina Animale, Produzioni e Salute, Università degli Studi di Padova, Legnaro (PD)Dipartimento di Medicina Animale, Produzioni e Salute, Università degli Studi di Padova, Legnaro (PD)Dipartimento di Biomedicina Comparata e Alimentazione, Università degli Studi di PadovaDipartimento di Biomedicina Comparata e Alimentazione, Università degli Studi di PadovaApple juice, for its sensory and nutritional qualities, is consumed by people of all ages. Apples are an excellent source of several phenolic compounds and the presence of polyphenols is recognized for their health promoting antioxidant properties. Thermal pasteurization of fruit juices is the conventional method used for their preservation. Therefore, this constitutes the most extensively available methods for the inactivation of microorganisms in fruit juices but it causes side effects on their flavour and nutritional quality. Consumers tend to prefer recently extracted juices with fresh taste and minimal flavor or vitamin losses. To meet consumers’ demand, among the novel technologies that involve non-thermal processes, power ultrasound have been investigated as an alternative to conventional heat treatments. Objective of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of ultrasound in an attempt to maintain the organoleptic characteristics typical of a <em>natural</em> apple juice. In particular, it was evaluated the action on the microflora residing and <em>shelf life</em> of the product through microbiological and sensory analyses. Juice treated with ultrasound highlighted a reduction of aerobic mesophilic counts and psychrophilic bacteria respectively about 3 and 5 log CFU/mL and an enhanced yeast growth. The general opinion expressed by the panelist was in favour of the sonicated juice. This preliminary study showed that non-thermal methods such as power ultrasound technology may give new opportunities to develop <em>fresh-like</em> apple juice.http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/ijfs/article/view/955Apple juice, Power ultrasound, Shelf life, Sensory analysis
spellingShingle Filomena Montemurro
Luca Fasolato
Stefania Balzan
Roberta De Nardi
Giorgio Marchesini
Barbara Cardazzo
Enrico Novelli
Storage test on apple juice after ultrasound treatment
Italian Journal of Food Safety
Apple juice, Power ultrasound, Shelf life, Sensory analysis
title Storage test on apple juice after ultrasound treatment
title_full Storage test on apple juice after ultrasound treatment
title_fullStr Storage test on apple juice after ultrasound treatment
title_full_unstemmed Storage test on apple juice after ultrasound treatment
title_short Storage test on apple juice after ultrasound treatment
title_sort storage test on apple juice after ultrasound treatment
topic Apple juice, Power ultrasound, Shelf life, Sensory analysis
url http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/ijfs/article/view/955
work_keys_str_mv AT filomenamontemurro storagetestonapplejuiceafterultrasoundtreatment
AT lucafasolato storagetestonapplejuiceafterultrasoundtreatment
AT stefaniabalzan storagetestonapplejuiceafterultrasoundtreatment
AT robertadenardi storagetestonapplejuiceafterultrasoundtreatment
AT giorgiomarchesini storagetestonapplejuiceafterultrasoundtreatment
AT barbaracardazzo storagetestonapplejuiceafterultrasoundtreatment
AT enriconovelli storagetestonapplejuiceafterultrasoundtreatment