Recent Approaches in Quantum Dots Application for Biological System

Quantum dots are semiconductor nanoparticles with optical and electronic (optoelectronic) properties that vary with size and composition. They distinguish themselves from traditional fluorescence dyes due to their high visibility, long-lasting, size-tuneable, and narrow luminescence. Quantum dots ar...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fauziah Marpani, Syazana Mohamad Pauzi, Fauziah Othman, Amirah Syakirah Zahirulain, Nur Hashimah Alias, Muhammad Shafiq Mat Shayuti, Nur Hidayati Othman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2023-12-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/14262
_version_ 1797389669530337280
author Fauziah Marpani
Syazana Mohamad Pauzi
Fauziah Othman
Amirah Syakirah Zahirulain
Nur Hashimah Alias
Muhammad Shafiq Mat Shayuti
Nur Hidayati Othman
author_facet Fauziah Marpani
Syazana Mohamad Pauzi
Fauziah Othman
Amirah Syakirah Zahirulain
Nur Hashimah Alias
Muhammad Shafiq Mat Shayuti
Nur Hidayati Othman
author_sort Fauziah Marpani
collection DOAJ
description Quantum dots are semiconductor nanoparticles with optical and electronic (optoelectronic) properties that vary with size and composition. They distinguish themselves from traditional fluorescence dyes due to their high visibility, long-lasting, size-tuneable, and narrow luminescence. Quantum dots are being used for a wide range of biological applications, including fluorescent assays for drug development, disease detection, single protein monitoring, and intracellular reporting. This mini review will focus on the overview of bioconjugation techniques which include the covalent and non-covalent conjugation of quantum dots surface to the active functional groups of carboxyl, amine, thiol, epoxy, hydroxyl and aldehyde. The various type of bioconjugation should be carefully selected based on the application of the quantum dots and the critical criteria of a biocompatible quantum dots will be also discussed. Recent application of quantum dots in biological system in bioimaging, bioanalytical, biosensing and drug delivery were laid out. The future outlook and the reality of quantum dots application in biological system were highlighted as the conclusion of this mini review.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T22:59:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3cd52141aa3743bfbd98cb74b628e474
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2283-9216
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T22:59:21Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
record_format Article
series Chemical Engineering Transactions
spelling doaj.art-3cd52141aa3743bfbd98cb74b628e4742023-12-15T23:50:13ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162023-12-0110610.3303/CET23106202Recent Approaches in Quantum Dots Application for Biological SystemFauziah MarpaniSyazana Mohamad PauziFauziah OthmanAmirah Syakirah ZahirulainNur Hashimah AliasMuhammad Shafiq Mat ShayutiNur Hidayati OthmanQuantum dots are semiconductor nanoparticles with optical and electronic (optoelectronic) properties that vary with size and composition. They distinguish themselves from traditional fluorescence dyes due to their high visibility, long-lasting, size-tuneable, and narrow luminescence. Quantum dots are being used for a wide range of biological applications, including fluorescent assays for drug development, disease detection, single protein monitoring, and intracellular reporting. This mini review will focus on the overview of bioconjugation techniques which include the covalent and non-covalent conjugation of quantum dots surface to the active functional groups of carboxyl, amine, thiol, epoxy, hydroxyl and aldehyde. The various type of bioconjugation should be carefully selected based on the application of the quantum dots and the critical criteria of a biocompatible quantum dots will be also discussed. Recent application of quantum dots in biological system in bioimaging, bioanalytical, biosensing and drug delivery were laid out. The future outlook and the reality of quantum dots application in biological system were highlighted as the conclusion of this mini review.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/14262
spellingShingle Fauziah Marpani
Syazana Mohamad Pauzi
Fauziah Othman
Amirah Syakirah Zahirulain
Nur Hashimah Alias
Muhammad Shafiq Mat Shayuti
Nur Hidayati Othman
Recent Approaches in Quantum Dots Application for Biological System
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Recent Approaches in Quantum Dots Application for Biological System
title_full Recent Approaches in Quantum Dots Application for Biological System
title_fullStr Recent Approaches in Quantum Dots Application for Biological System
title_full_unstemmed Recent Approaches in Quantum Dots Application for Biological System
title_short Recent Approaches in Quantum Dots Application for Biological System
title_sort recent approaches in quantum dots application for biological system
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/14262
work_keys_str_mv AT fauziahmarpani recentapproachesinquantumdotsapplicationforbiologicalsystem
AT syazanamohamadpauzi recentapproachesinquantumdotsapplicationforbiologicalsystem
AT fauziahothman recentapproachesinquantumdotsapplicationforbiologicalsystem
AT amirahsyakirahzahirulain recentapproachesinquantumdotsapplicationforbiologicalsystem
AT nurhashimahalias recentapproachesinquantumdotsapplicationforbiologicalsystem
AT muhammadshafiqmatshayuti recentapproachesinquantumdotsapplicationforbiologicalsystem
AT nurhidayatiothman recentapproachesinquantumdotsapplicationforbiologicalsystem