The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Travel Behaviour in the Greater Copenhagen Area

The COVID-19 pandemic drastically changed the way of living for billions of people and severe restrictions were implemented by governments around the world, affecting the travel patterns of all citizens. This article investigates how travel patterns changed in the Greater Copenhagen area of Denmark...

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Main Authors: Vincent Henrion, Jesper Bláfoss Ingvardson, Otto Anker Nielsen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9964912
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author Vincent Henrion
Jesper Bláfoss Ingvardson
Otto Anker Nielsen
author_facet Vincent Henrion
Jesper Bláfoss Ingvardson
Otto Anker Nielsen
author_sort Vincent Henrion
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic drastically changed the way of living for billions of people and severe restrictions were implemented by governments around the world, affecting the travel patterns of all citizens. This article investigates how travel patterns changed in the Greater Copenhagen area of Denmark during the full two-year period covering 2020 and 2021, thus allowing for an analysis of both the short-term and medium-term impacts as society gradually reopened and restrictions were lifted. The analysis covers large-scale travel survey data as well as a segmentation clustering analysis of public transport smart card data. The results showed that impacts were strongly linked to changes in trip purpose and were thus not uniformly distributed throughout the public transport system. User segmentation analysis revealed that most users changed to less intense travel use of public transport. The results highlight important policy implications in terms of how to adapt service provision within a public transport network more efficiently.
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spelling doaj.art-3cdd1b8607544c6b93d860a2683509bf2024-01-06T00:01:05ZengHindawi-WileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9964912The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Travel Behaviour in the Greater Copenhagen AreaVincent Henrion0Jesper Bláfoss Ingvardson1Otto Anker Nielsen2Department of TechnologyDepartment of TechnologyDepartment of TechnologyThe COVID-19 pandemic drastically changed the way of living for billions of people and severe restrictions were implemented by governments around the world, affecting the travel patterns of all citizens. This article investigates how travel patterns changed in the Greater Copenhagen area of Denmark during the full two-year period covering 2020 and 2021, thus allowing for an analysis of both the short-term and medium-term impacts as society gradually reopened and restrictions were lifted. The analysis covers large-scale travel survey data as well as a segmentation clustering analysis of public transport smart card data. The results showed that impacts were strongly linked to changes in trip purpose and were thus not uniformly distributed throughout the public transport system. User segmentation analysis revealed that most users changed to less intense travel use of public transport. The results highlight important policy implications in terms of how to adapt service provision within a public transport network more efficiently.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9964912
spellingShingle Vincent Henrion
Jesper Bláfoss Ingvardson
Otto Anker Nielsen
The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Travel Behaviour in the Greater Copenhagen Area
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Travel Behaviour in the Greater Copenhagen Area
title_full The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Travel Behaviour in the Greater Copenhagen Area
title_fullStr The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Travel Behaviour in the Greater Copenhagen Area
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Travel Behaviour in the Greater Copenhagen Area
title_short The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Travel Behaviour in the Greater Copenhagen Area
title_sort influence of the covid 19 pandemic on travel behaviour in the greater copenhagen area
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9964912
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