Study on preparation and properties of phenol-formaldehyde-chinese fir liquefaction copolymer resin

A new zero-waste and zero-pollution composite adhesive labeled Chinese fir-based adhesive for exterior plywood was synthesized by blending alkaline Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) liquid with a small amount of phenol-formaldehyde (PF). The free phenol and free formaldehyde content of the Chine...

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Main Authors: Ruihang Lin, Jin Sun, Chao Yue, Xiaobo Wang, Dengyu Tu, Zhenzhong Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2014-12-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1154
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author Ruihang Lin
Jin Sun
Chao Yue
Xiaobo Wang
Dengyu Tu
Zhenzhong Gao
author_facet Ruihang Lin
Jin Sun
Chao Yue
Xiaobo Wang
Dengyu Tu
Zhenzhong Gao
author_sort Ruihang Lin
collection DOAJ
description A new zero-waste and zero-pollution composite adhesive labeled Chinese fir-based adhesive for exterior plywood was synthesized by blending alkaline Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) liquid with a small amount of phenol-formaldehyde (PF). The free phenol and free formaldehyde content of the Chinese fir-based adhesive were sharply decreased compared to normal PF resin by more than 50%. The synthetic adhesive show with excellent water resistance and environmental friendliness, which had a 28h boil-dry-boil wet bonding strength of 1,73MPa according to standard JIS K6806-2003 and a formaldehyde emission of 0,045mg/L according to standard JIS A1460-2003. The structural properties and their thermal properties of cured adhesives were evaluated using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The FT-IR analysis confirmed the expected chemical structure as the Chinese fir liquid reacted with formaldehyde and phenol which occurred at the wavenumbers of 1733, 1698, 1652cm-1 and 1077, 1048 cm-1. Although the DSC results indicated that the Chinese fir-based adhesive’s curing need higher temperature than the control PF resin, the higher curing temperature hardly cripple the availability of Chinese fir-based resin in the plywood production.
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spelling doaj.art-3cebb2d4e46b4499a6014d4435c5ff0b2024-01-15T18:17:07ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2014-12-011621382Study on preparation and properties of phenol-formaldehyde-chinese fir liquefaction copolymer resinRuihang LinJin SunChao YueXiaobo WangDengyu TuZhenzhong GaoA new zero-waste and zero-pollution composite adhesive labeled Chinese fir-based adhesive for exterior plywood was synthesized by blending alkaline Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) liquid with a small amount of phenol-formaldehyde (PF). The free phenol and free formaldehyde content of the Chinese fir-based adhesive were sharply decreased compared to normal PF resin by more than 50%. The synthetic adhesive show with excellent water resistance and environmental friendliness, which had a 28h boil-dry-boil wet bonding strength of 1,73MPa according to standard JIS K6806-2003 and a formaldehyde emission of 0,045mg/L according to standard JIS A1460-2003. The structural properties and their thermal properties of cured adhesives were evaluated using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The FT-IR analysis confirmed the expected chemical structure as the Chinese fir liquid reacted with formaldehyde and phenol which occurred at the wavenumbers of 1733, 1698, 1652cm-1 and 1077, 1048 cm-1. Although the DSC results indicated that the Chinese fir-based adhesive’s curing need higher temperature than the control PF resin, the higher curing temperature hardly cripple the availability of Chinese fir-based resin in the plywood production. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1154chinese fir-based adhesiveformaldehydebonding propertiesFT-IRDSC
spellingShingle Ruihang Lin
Jin Sun
Chao Yue
Xiaobo Wang
Dengyu Tu
Zhenzhong Gao
Study on preparation and properties of phenol-formaldehyde-chinese fir liquefaction copolymer resin
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
chinese fir-based adhesive
formaldehyde
bonding properties
FT-IR
DSC
title Study on preparation and properties of phenol-formaldehyde-chinese fir liquefaction copolymer resin
title_full Study on preparation and properties of phenol-formaldehyde-chinese fir liquefaction copolymer resin
title_fullStr Study on preparation and properties of phenol-formaldehyde-chinese fir liquefaction copolymer resin
title_full_unstemmed Study on preparation and properties of phenol-formaldehyde-chinese fir liquefaction copolymer resin
title_short Study on preparation and properties of phenol-formaldehyde-chinese fir liquefaction copolymer resin
title_sort study on preparation and properties of phenol formaldehyde chinese fir liquefaction copolymer resin
topic chinese fir-based adhesive
formaldehyde
bonding properties
FT-IR
DSC
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1154
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AT xiaobowang studyonpreparationandpropertiesofphenolformaldehydechinesefirliquefactioncopolymerresin
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