Loki: A Physical Security Key Compatible IoT Based Lock for Protecting Physical Assets

The twenty first century has witnessed an enormous rise in data produced per person and it has also witnessed newer and advanced forms of digital attacks and instinctively, witnessed a rise in the need for data protection. However, the essential assets are still physical and needs to be protected. U...

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Main Authors: Sibi Chakkaravarthy Sethuraman, Aditya Mitra, Kuan-Ching Li, Anisha Ghosh, M. Gopinath, Nitin Sukhija
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9927414/
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author Sibi Chakkaravarthy Sethuraman
Aditya Mitra
Kuan-Ching Li
Anisha Ghosh
M. Gopinath
Nitin Sukhija
author_facet Sibi Chakkaravarthy Sethuraman
Aditya Mitra
Kuan-Ching Li
Anisha Ghosh
M. Gopinath
Nitin Sukhija
author_sort Sibi Chakkaravarthy Sethuraman
collection DOAJ
description The twenty first century has witnessed an enormous rise in data produced per person and it has also witnessed newer and advanced forms of digital attacks and instinctively, witnessed a rise in the need for data protection. However, the essential assets are still physical and needs to be protected. Usually vaults, lockers, safes and so on and used for the safe keeping of the physical assets. However, studies have shown they are vulnerable to various attacks. This paper proposes a novel and robust physical lock for safekeeping of physical assets called Loki. A Physical Security key is used to authenticate the lock and it uses a cloud-server architecture. It employs best cloud security practices, proper use of cryptography and trusted computing to mitigate all common risks. The cloud architecture runs a Virtual Machine (VM) to securely authenticate using Fast IDentity Online (FIDO2) specifications. The physical authenticator data is stored in the cloud for security and only accessed when an unlock is requested. The cloud allows web-based physical key management for adding more keys or removing keys. The whole system has been implemented in a Internet of Things (IoT) scenario.
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spelling doaj.art-3cefd21814e34d128684dca5c96e6bda2022-12-22T03:55:44ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011011272111273010.1109/ACCESS.2022.32166659927414Loki: A Physical Security Key Compatible IoT Based Lock for Protecting Physical AssetsSibi Chakkaravarthy Sethuraman0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7778-0453Aditya Mitra1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9612-0810Kuan-Ching Li2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1381-4364Anisha Ghosh3M. Gopinath4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-086XNitin Sukhija5Center of Excellence, Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (AIR) and School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaCenter of Excellence, Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (AIR) and School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Providence University, Taichung, TaiwanCenter of Excellence, Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (AIR) and School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaCenter of Excellence, Artificial Intelligence and Robotics (AIR) and School of Computer Science and Engineering, VIT-AP University, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaComputer Science Department, Slippery Rock University, Slippery Rock, PA, USAThe twenty first century has witnessed an enormous rise in data produced per person and it has also witnessed newer and advanced forms of digital attacks and instinctively, witnessed a rise in the need for data protection. However, the essential assets are still physical and needs to be protected. Usually vaults, lockers, safes and so on and used for the safe keeping of the physical assets. However, studies have shown they are vulnerable to various attacks. This paper proposes a novel and robust physical lock for safekeeping of physical assets called Loki. A Physical Security key is used to authenticate the lock and it uses a cloud-server architecture. It employs best cloud security practices, proper use of cryptography and trusted computing to mitigate all common risks. The cloud architecture runs a Virtual Machine (VM) to securely authenticate using Fast IDentity Online (FIDO2) specifications. The physical authenticator data is stored in the cloud for security and only accessed when an unlock is requested. The cloud allows web-based physical key management for adding more keys or removing keys. The whole system has been implemented in a Internet of Things (IoT) scenario.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9927414/Physical security keyfast IDentity onlineFIDOFIDO2IoT locksmart lock
spellingShingle Sibi Chakkaravarthy Sethuraman
Aditya Mitra
Kuan-Ching Li
Anisha Ghosh
M. Gopinath
Nitin Sukhija
Loki: A Physical Security Key Compatible IoT Based Lock for Protecting Physical Assets
IEEE Access
Physical security key
fast IDentity online
FIDO
FIDO2
IoT lock
smart lock
title Loki: A Physical Security Key Compatible IoT Based Lock for Protecting Physical Assets
title_full Loki: A Physical Security Key Compatible IoT Based Lock for Protecting Physical Assets
title_fullStr Loki: A Physical Security Key Compatible IoT Based Lock for Protecting Physical Assets
title_full_unstemmed Loki: A Physical Security Key Compatible IoT Based Lock for Protecting Physical Assets
title_short Loki: A Physical Security Key Compatible IoT Based Lock for Protecting Physical Assets
title_sort loki a physical security key compatible iot based lock for protecting physical assets
topic Physical security key
fast IDentity online
FIDO
FIDO2
IoT lock
smart lock
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9927414/
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