Drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment

The drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment is numerically studied. It is found that the drag law is fitted by the sum of the yield force and the dynamic force, the latter of which is reproduced by a simple collision model. The angular dependence of the radial stress o...

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Main Authors: Kubota Takumi, Ishikawa Haruto, Takada Satoshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2021/03/epjconf_pg2021_03033.pdf
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author Kubota Takumi
Ishikawa Haruto
Takada Satoshi
author_facet Kubota Takumi
Ishikawa Haruto
Takada Satoshi
author_sort Kubota Takumi
collection DOAJ
description The drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment is numerically studied. It is found that the drag law is fitted by the sum of the yield force and the dynamic force, the latter of which is reproduced by a simple collision model. The angular dependence of the radial stress on the surface of the object is given by the Gaussian below the yield force. The probability of the velocity drops of the object is investigated above the yield force, where this probability is independent of the packing fraction and the drag force.
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spelling doaj.art-3cf377d1f2a84fcdacc3a58a20885a2f2022-12-21T20:28:26ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2021-01-012490303310.1051/epjconf/202124903033epjconf_pg2021_03033Drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environmentKubota Takumi0Ishikawa Haruto1Takada SatoshiDepartment of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and TechnologyDepartment of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and TechnologyThe drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment is numerically studied. It is found that the drag law is fitted by the sum of the yield force and the dynamic force, the latter of which is reproduced by a simple collision model. The angular dependence of the radial stress on the surface of the object is given by the Gaussian below the yield force. The probability of the velocity drops of the object is investigated above the yield force, where this probability is independent of the packing fraction and the drag force.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2021/03/epjconf_pg2021_03033.pdf
spellingShingle Kubota Takumi
Ishikawa Haruto
Takada Satoshi
Drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment
title_full Drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment
title_fullStr Drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment
title_full_unstemmed Drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment
title_short Drag of a cylindrical object in a two-dimensional granular environment
title_sort drag of a cylindrical object in a two dimensional granular environment
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2021/03/epjconf_pg2021_03033.pdf
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AT takadasatoshi dragofacylindricalobjectinatwodimensionalgranularenvironment