A Novel Single-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter with a Cost Function Based Model Predictive Current Control Technique

For a single-phase Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF) with a two-step prediction, this research presents a modified current control based on a Model Predictive Current Control (MPCC) technique. An H-bridge inverter, a DC link capacitor, and a filter inductor comprise the single-phase SAPF topology. Th...

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Main Authors: Belqasem Aljafari, Kanagavel Rameshkumar, Vairavasundaram Indragandhi, Selvamathi Ramachandran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4531
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author Belqasem Aljafari
Kanagavel Rameshkumar
Vairavasundaram Indragandhi
Selvamathi Ramachandran
author_facet Belqasem Aljafari
Kanagavel Rameshkumar
Vairavasundaram Indragandhi
Selvamathi Ramachandran
author_sort Belqasem Aljafari
collection DOAJ
description For a single-phase Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF) with a two-step prediction, this research presents a modified current control based on a Model Predictive Current Control (MPCC) technique. An H-bridge inverter, a DC link capacitor, and a filter inductor comprise the single-phase SAPF topology. The SAPF reference current is computed using the DC-link capacitor voltage regulation-based PI control technique. The weighting factor-based model predictive current controller is used to track the current commands. The essential dynamic index for evaluating waveform quality is the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of a source current and switching frequency of power switches. The conventional methods the THD and switching frequency are not considered as an objective function, so that a weighting factor-based MPCC technique is used to obtain a good compromise between the THD of the source current and switching frequency of power switches. Through MATLAB simulation and experimentation with the Cyclone-IV EP4CE30F484 FPGA board, the usefulness of the proposed control technique is proven. As compared with hysteresis, predictive PWM, and conventional MPCC control methods, the cost function-based MPCC algorithm provides a lower switching frequency (13.4 kHz) with an optimal source current THD value.
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spelling doaj.art-3cf7f2437d66494fbf1a176040541de52023-11-23T19:53:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-06-011513453110.3390/en15134531A Novel Single-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter with a Cost Function Based Model Predictive Current Control TechniqueBelqasem Aljafari0Kanagavel Rameshkumar1Vairavasundaram Indragandhi2Selvamathi Ramachandran3Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Najran University, Najran 11001, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Dr. Mahalingam College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore 642003, Tamil Nadu, IndiaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 600040, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, AMC Engineering College, Bangalore 582103, Karnataka, IndiaFor a single-phase Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF) with a two-step prediction, this research presents a modified current control based on a Model Predictive Current Control (MPCC) technique. An H-bridge inverter, a DC link capacitor, and a filter inductor comprise the single-phase SAPF topology. The SAPF reference current is computed using the DC-link capacitor voltage regulation-based PI control technique. The weighting factor-based model predictive current controller is used to track the current commands. The essential dynamic index for evaluating waveform quality is the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of a source current and switching frequency of power switches. The conventional methods the THD and switching frequency are not considered as an objective function, so that a weighting factor-based MPCC technique is used to obtain a good compromise between the THD of the source current and switching frequency of power switches. Through MATLAB simulation and experimentation with the Cyclone-IV EP4CE30F484 FPGA board, the usefulness of the proposed control technique is proven. As compared with hysteresis, predictive PWM, and conventional MPCC control methods, the cost function-based MPCC algorithm provides a lower switching frequency (13.4 kHz) with an optimal source current THD value.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4531cost functionmodel predictive current controlsingle-phase shunt active power filterTHD
spellingShingle Belqasem Aljafari
Kanagavel Rameshkumar
Vairavasundaram Indragandhi
Selvamathi Ramachandran
A Novel Single-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter with a Cost Function Based Model Predictive Current Control Technique
Energies
cost function
model predictive current control
single-phase shunt active power filter
THD
title A Novel Single-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter with a Cost Function Based Model Predictive Current Control Technique
title_full A Novel Single-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter with a Cost Function Based Model Predictive Current Control Technique
title_fullStr A Novel Single-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter with a Cost Function Based Model Predictive Current Control Technique
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Single-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter with a Cost Function Based Model Predictive Current Control Technique
title_short A Novel Single-Phase Shunt Active Power Filter with a Cost Function Based Model Predictive Current Control Technique
title_sort novel single phase shunt active power filter with a cost function based model predictive current control technique
topic cost function
model predictive current control
single-phase shunt active power filter
THD
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/13/4531
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