Lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern

Ischemic stroke due to Lyme disease is considered a rare entity. We report a 76-year-old woman who presented with acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern. Her clinical course was challenged by pseudo-elevation of autoimmune antibodies and atypical radiological findings, which were unique to t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rahul Rahangdale, Arthur Alcantara Lima, Ashis Tayal, Nitin Bhanot, Thomas Scott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751920303996
Description
Summary:Ischemic stroke due to Lyme disease is considered a rare entity. We report a 76-year-old woman who presented with acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern. Her clinical course was challenged by pseudo-elevation of autoimmune antibodies and atypical radiological findings, which were unique to this case. Lymphocytic pleocytosis in cerebrospinal fluid and positive Lyme antibodies were compatible with the Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB). LNB-associated vasculopathy should be considered in patients presenting with acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern of undetermined etiology, especially in those who live in or have come from areas with high prevalence of tick-borne diseases.
ISSN:2214-7519