Lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern

Ischemic stroke due to Lyme disease is considered a rare entity. We report a 76-year-old woman who presented with acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern. Her clinical course was challenged by pseudo-elevation of autoimmune antibodies and atypical radiological findings, which were unique to t...

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Main Authors: Rahul Rahangdale, Arthur Alcantara Lima, Ashis Tayal, Nitin Bhanot, Thomas Scott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751920303996
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author Rahul Rahangdale
Arthur Alcantara Lima
Ashis Tayal
Nitin Bhanot
Thomas Scott
author_facet Rahul Rahangdale
Arthur Alcantara Lima
Ashis Tayal
Nitin Bhanot
Thomas Scott
author_sort Rahul Rahangdale
collection DOAJ
description Ischemic stroke due to Lyme disease is considered a rare entity. We report a 76-year-old woman who presented with acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern. Her clinical course was challenged by pseudo-elevation of autoimmune antibodies and atypical radiological findings, which were unique to this case. Lymphocytic pleocytosis in cerebrospinal fluid and positive Lyme antibodies were compatible with the Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB). LNB-associated vasculopathy should be considered in patients presenting with acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern of undetermined etiology, especially in those who live in or have come from areas with high prevalence of tick-borne diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-3cfb074df2724702aeb8c8ef2a31e77d2022-12-22T00:09:39ZengElsevierInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery2214-75192020-12-0122100838Lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic patternRahul Rahangdale0Arthur Alcantara Lima1Ashis Tayal2Nitin Bhanot3Thomas Scott4Department of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Corresponding author.Department of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USADepartment of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USADepartment of Infectious Disease, Allegheny General Hospital, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USADepartment of Neurology, Allegheny General Hospital, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, PA, USAIschemic stroke due to Lyme disease is considered a rare entity. We report a 76-year-old woman who presented with acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern. Her clinical course was challenged by pseudo-elevation of autoimmune antibodies and atypical radiological findings, which were unique to this case. Lymphocytic pleocytosis in cerebrospinal fluid and positive Lyme antibodies were compatible with the Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB). LNB-associated vasculopathy should be considered in patients presenting with acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern of undetermined etiology, especially in those who live in or have come from areas with high prevalence of tick-borne diseases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751920303996Lyme diseaseIschemic strokeLyme neuroborreliosis-associated vasculopathy
spellingShingle Rahul Rahangdale
Arthur Alcantara Lima
Ashis Tayal
Nitin Bhanot
Thomas Scott
Lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern
Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Lyme disease
Ischemic stroke
Lyme neuroborreliosis-associated vasculopathy
title Lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern
title_full Lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern
title_fullStr Lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern
title_full_unstemmed Lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern
title_short Lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern
title_sort lyme disease presenting as acute ischemic strokes with an embolic pattern
topic Lyme disease
Ischemic stroke
Lyme neuroborreliosis-associated vasculopathy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751920303996
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