Interrelationship of βeta-2 microglobulin, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine in streptozotocin -induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits

Measurement of serum creatinine (Cr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) are used as indicators of glomerular filtration rate. The increased levels of these biomarkers are usually detectable at advanced stages of kidney complications. The aim of this study was to find the interrelationship of beta-2 micro...

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Main Authors: Shahram Javadi, Siamak Asri-Rezaei, Maryam Allahverdizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Urmia University 2013-12-01
Series:Veterinary Research Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.urmia.ac.ir/vrf/Shared%20Documents/pdf/vol-5%20no-1/7-11-0297.pdf
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author Shahram Javadi
Siamak Asri-Rezaei
Maryam Allahverdizadeh
author_facet Shahram Javadi
Siamak Asri-Rezaei
Maryam Allahverdizadeh
author_sort Shahram Javadi
collection DOAJ
description Measurement of serum creatinine (Cr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) are used as indicators of glomerular filtration rate. The increased levels of these biomarkers are usually detectable at advanced stages of kidney complications. The aim of this study was to find the interrelationship of beta-2 microglobulin (β2M), BUN and Cr in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal (IP) injection of 65 mg kg-1 of STZ in rabbits. The levels of serum insulin, glucose and three above mentioned biomarkers were measured one day before (day -1) and on days 1-3 after injection of STZ and continued weekly to the end of the experiment (12 weeks). A statistically significant increase of serum β2M, BUN, Cr and glucose levels, and a significant decrease of insulin levels were observed in diabetic animals. However, β2M levels increased as early as one day after STZ injection compared to Cr and BUN that elevated at day two, suggesting a probable diagnostic advantage of β2M over currently used biomarkers in diabetic related kidney complications.
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spelling doaj.art-3cff51dfac5d45109f531c1d9e2524782022-12-22T00:22:17ZengUrmia UniversityVeterinary Research Forum2008-81402013-12-0151711Interrelationship of βeta-2 microglobulin, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine in streptozotocin -induced diabetes mellitus in rabbitsShahram Javadi0Siamak Asri-Rezaei1Maryam Allahverdizadeh2Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, IranShahram Javadi ; Siamak Asri-Rezaei; Maryam Allahverdizadeh Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, IranShahram Javadi ; Siamak Asri-Rezaei; Maryam Allahverdizadeh Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, IranMeasurement of serum creatinine (Cr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) are used as indicators of glomerular filtration rate. The increased levels of these biomarkers are usually detectable at advanced stages of kidney complications. The aim of this study was to find the interrelationship of beta-2 microglobulin (β2M), BUN and Cr in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal (IP) injection of 65 mg kg-1 of STZ in rabbits. The levels of serum insulin, glucose and three above mentioned biomarkers were measured one day before (day -1) and on days 1-3 after injection of STZ and continued weekly to the end of the experiment (12 weeks). A statistically significant increase of serum β2M, BUN, Cr and glucose levels, and a significant decrease of insulin levels were observed in diabetic animals. However, β2M levels increased as early as one day after STZ injection compared to Cr and BUN that elevated at day two, suggesting a probable diagnostic advantage of β2M over currently used biomarkers in diabetic related kidney complications.http://www.urmia.ac.ir/vrf/Shared%20Documents/pdf/vol-5%20no-1/7-11-0297.pdfΒeta-2 microglobulin; Diabetes Mellitus; Streptozotocin
spellingShingle Shahram Javadi
Siamak Asri-Rezaei
Maryam Allahverdizadeh
Interrelationship of βeta-2 microglobulin, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine in streptozotocin -induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits
Veterinary Research Forum
Βeta-2 microglobulin; Diabetes Mellitus; Streptozotocin
title Interrelationship of βeta-2 microglobulin, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine in streptozotocin -induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits
title_full Interrelationship of βeta-2 microglobulin, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine in streptozotocin -induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits
title_fullStr Interrelationship of βeta-2 microglobulin, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine in streptozotocin -induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits
title_full_unstemmed Interrelationship of βeta-2 microglobulin, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine in streptozotocin -induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits
title_short Interrelationship of βeta-2 microglobulin, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine in streptozotocin -induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits
title_sort interrelationship of βeta 2 microglobulin blood urea nitrogen and creatinine in streptozotocin induced diabetes mellitus in rabbits
topic Βeta-2 microglobulin; Diabetes Mellitus; Streptozotocin
url http://www.urmia.ac.ir/vrf/Shared%20Documents/pdf/vol-5%20no-1/7-11-0297.pdf
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