The comparison of surface hardness between thermoplastic nylon resin and heat-cured acrylic resin

The surface hardness level of a denture base material is related to the resistance to abrasion, scratch, polishing and water sorption. Nowadays, thermoplastic nylon resins and heat-cured acrylic resins are used as denture base materials. Denture base must be immersed in water to maintain its humidit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marina Utami, Renny Febrida, Nina Djustiana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2009-11-01
Series:Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/14117
_version_ 1818671144839938048
author Marina Utami
Renny Febrida
Nina Djustiana
author_facet Marina Utami
Renny Febrida
Nina Djustiana
author_sort Marina Utami
collection DOAJ
description The surface hardness level of a denture base material is related to the resistance to abrasion, scratch, polishing and water sorption. Nowadays, thermoplastic nylon resins and heat-cured acrylic resins are used as denture base materials. Denture base must be immersed in water to maintain its humidity. The objective of this research was to compare the surface hardness level between thermoplastic nylon resins and heat-cured acrylic resins. Materials used for the research were thermoplastic nylon resins from Valplast and heat-cured acrylic resins QC-20, with a sample size of 64x(10±0.03)x(2.5±0.03) mm. Surface hardness is measured with Vickers Microhardness Tester and the data were analyzed by ANOVA method. The results showed that comparison ratio of surface hardness level between thermoplastic nylon resins and heat-cured acrylic resins before immersion is 3.2:7.3 VHN respectively, while the comparison value of both resins after immersion is 2.8:6.6 VHN. In conclusion, the surface hardness level of thermoplastic nylon resins is lower compared to heat-cured acrylic resins. This result is due to thermoplastic nylon resin’s higher porosity, its different polymer chains, and the plasticizers effect after immersion in water.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T07:19:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3d00a9578f594658bb2f90b00756cc1e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1979-0201
2549-6212
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T07:19:20Z
publishDate 2009-11-01
publisher Universitas Padjadjaran
record_format Article
series Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj.art-3d00a9578f594658bb2f90b00756cc1e2022-12-21T21:58:48ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranPadjadjaran Journal of Dentistry1979-02012549-62122009-11-0121310.24198/pjd.vol21no3.141177875The comparison of surface hardness between thermoplastic nylon resin and heat-cured acrylic resinMarina Utami0Renny Febrida1Nina Djustiana2Universitas PadjadjaranUniversitas PadjadjaranUniversitas PadjadjaranThe surface hardness level of a denture base material is related to the resistance to abrasion, scratch, polishing and water sorption. Nowadays, thermoplastic nylon resins and heat-cured acrylic resins are used as denture base materials. Denture base must be immersed in water to maintain its humidity. The objective of this research was to compare the surface hardness level between thermoplastic nylon resins and heat-cured acrylic resins. Materials used for the research were thermoplastic nylon resins from Valplast and heat-cured acrylic resins QC-20, with a sample size of 64x(10±0.03)x(2.5±0.03) mm. Surface hardness is measured with Vickers Microhardness Tester and the data were analyzed by ANOVA method. The results showed that comparison ratio of surface hardness level between thermoplastic nylon resins and heat-cured acrylic resins before immersion is 3.2:7.3 VHN respectively, while the comparison value of both resins after immersion is 2.8:6.6 VHN. In conclusion, the surface hardness level of thermoplastic nylon resins is lower compared to heat-cured acrylic resins. This result is due to thermoplastic nylon resin’s higher porosity, its different polymer chains, and the plasticizers effect after immersion in water.http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/14117thermoplastic nylon resins, heat-cured acrylic resins, surface hardness.
spellingShingle Marina Utami
Renny Febrida
Nina Djustiana
The comparison of surface hardness between thermoplastic nylon resin and heat-cured acrylic resin
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry
thermoplastic nylon resins, heat-cured acrylic resins, surface hardness.
title The comparison of surface hardness between thermoplastic nylon resin and heat-cured acrylic resin
title_full The comparison of surface hardness between thermoplastic nylon resin and heat-cured acrylic resin
title_fullStr The comparison of surface hardness between thermoplastic nylon resin and heat-cured acrylic resin
title_full_unstemmed The comparison of surface hardness between thermoplastic nylon resin and heat-cured acrylic resin
title_short The comparison of surface hardness between thermoplastic nylon resin and heat-cured acrylic resin
title_sort comparison of surface hardness between thermoplastic nylon resin and heat cured acrylic resin
topic thermoplastic nylon resins, heat-cured acrylic resins, surface hardness.
url http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/14117
work_keys_str_mv AT marinautami thecomparisonofsurfacehardnessbetweenthermoplasticnylonresinandheatcuredacrylicresin
AT rennyfebrida thecomparisonofsurfacehardnessbetweenthermoplasticnylonresinandheatcuredacrylicresin
AT ninadjustiana thecomparisonofsurfacehardnessbetweenthermoplasticnylonresinandheatcuredacrylicresin
AT marinautami comparisonofsurfacehardnessbetweenthermoplasticnylonresinandheatcuredacrylicresin
AT rennyfebrida comparisonofsurfacehardnessbetweenthermoplasticnylonresinandheatcuredacrylicresin
AT ninadjustiana comparisonofsurfacehardnessbetweenthermoplasticnylonresinandheatcuredacrylicresin