An Analysis of the problem of underdetermination of scientific theories

The problem of underdetermination is one of the most important problems that rise in the process of theory-choice among equivalent theories. In this paper, I examine the notion of equivalence from logical, evidential, theoretical and experimental aspects, and discuss three thesis on underdeterminati...

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Main Author: seyyed hedayat sajadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2006-09-01
Series:حکمت و فلسفه
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wph.atu.ac.ir/article_6675_4b0bfc4a203b683cb720d9ade6fa9661.pdf
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author seyyed hedayat sajadi
author_facet seyyed hedayat sajadi
author_sort seyyed hedayat sajadi
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description The problem of underdetermination is one of the most important problems that rise in the process of theory-choice among equivalent theories. In this paper, I examine the notion of equivalence from logical, evidential, theoretical and experimental aspects, and discuss three thesis on underdetermination: weak, strong and stronger underdetermination. I present what should be taken as the appropriate approach to theory choice, given that any of these three kinds of underdetermination occurs. Based on the history of science and also reasonable method, it is concluded that if weak and strong underdetermination occur in actual scientific enterprise, one can prefer a theory over other equivalents with regard to fertility merit of the theory
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spelling doaj.art-3d045220bae347fb80d7e4b142cc3c212023-12-18T10:34:25ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressحکمت و فلسفه1735-32382476-60382006-09-0127234210.22054/wph.2006.66756675An Analysis of the problem of underdetermination of scientific theoriesseyyed hedayat sajadi0Department of Philosophy of Science ,Sharif University of TechnologyThe problem of underdetermination is one of the most important problems that rise in the process of theory-choice among equivalent theories. In this paper, I examine the notion of equivalence from logical, evidential, theoretical and experimental aspects, and discuss three thesis on underdetermination: weak, strong and stronger underdetermination. I present what should be taken as the appropriate approach to theory choice, given that any of these three kinds of underdetermination occurs. Based on the history of science and also reasonable method, it is concluded that if weak and strong underdetermination occur in actual scientific enterprise, one can prefer a theory over other equivalents with regard to fertility merit of the theoryhttps://wph.atu.ac.ir/article_6675_4b0bfc4a203b683cb720d9ade6fa9661.pdftheory choiceunderdeterminationfertility. experimental (obseruational} equiualent
spellingShingle seyyed hedayat sajadi
An Analysis of the problem of underdetermination of scientific theories
حکمت و فلسفه
theory choice
underdetermination
fertility. experimental (obseruational} equiualent
title An Analysis of the problem of underdetermination of scientific theories
title_full An Analysis of the problem of underdetermination of scientific theories
title_fullStr An Analysis of the problem of underdetermination of scientific theories
title_full_unstemmed An Analysis of the problem of underdetermination of scientific theories
title_short An Analysis of the problem of underdetermination of scientific theories
title_sort analysis of the problem of underdetermination of scientific theories
topic theory choice
underdetermination
fertility. experimental (obseruational} equiualent
url https://wph.atu.ac.ir/article_6675_4b0bfc4a203b683cb720d9ade6fa9661.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT seyyedhedayatsajadi ananalysisoftheproblemofunderdeterminationofscientifictheories
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