Defect Detection and Segmentation Framework for Remote Field Eddy Current Sensor Data

Remote-Field Eddy-Current (RFEC) technology is often used as a Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) method to prevent water pipe failures. By analyzing the RFEC data, it is possible to quantify the corrosion present in pipes. Quantifying the corrosion involves detecting defects and extracting their dept...

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Main Authors: Raphael Falque, Teresa Vidal-Calleja, Jaime Valls Miro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2276
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author Raphael Falque
Teresa Vidal-Calleja
Jaime Valls Miro
author_facet Raphael Falque
Teresa Vidal-Calleja
Jaime Valls Miro
author_sort Raphael Falque
collection DOAJ
description Remote-Field Eddy-Current (RFEC) technology is often used as a Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) method to prevent water pipe failures. By analyzing the RFEC data, it is possible to quantify the corrosion present in pipes. Quantifying the corrosion involves detecting defects and extracting their depth and shape. For large sections of pipelines, this can be extremely time-consuming if performed manually. Automated approaches are therefore well motivated. In this article, we propose an automated framework to locate and segment defects in individual pipe segments, starting from raw RFEC measurements taken over large pipelines. The framework relies on a novel feature to robustly detect these defects and a segmentation algorithm applied to the deconvolved RFEC signal. The framework is evaluated using both simulated and real datasets, demonstrating its ability to efficiently segment the shape of corrosion defects.
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spelling doaj.art-3d04556e92b94b4082f5043f8939d9432022-12-22T02:14:29ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-10-011710227610.3390/s17102276s17102276Defect Detection and Segmentation Framework for Remote Field Eddy Current Sensor DataRaphael Falque0Teresa Vidal-Calleja1Jaime Valls Miro2Centre for Autonomous Systems (CB 11.09.300), Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, 15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007, AustraliaCentre for Autonomous Systems (CB 11.09.300), Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, 15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007, AustraliaCentre for Autonomous Systems (CB 11.09.300), Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, 15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007, AustraliaRemote-Field Eddy-Current (RFEC) technology is often used as a Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) method to prevent water pipe failures. By analyzing the RFEC data, it is possible to quantify the corrosion present in pipes. Quantifying the corrosion involves detecting defects and extracting their depth and shape. For large sections of pipelines, this can be extremely time-consuming if performed manually. Automated approaches are therefore well motivated. In this article, we propose an automated framework to locate and segment defects in individual pipe segments, starting from raw RFEC measurements taken over large pipelines. The framework relies on a novel feature to robustly detect these defects and a segmentation algorithm applied to the deconvolved RFEC signal. The framework is evaluated using both simulated and real datasets, demonstrating its ability to efficiently segment the shape of corrosion defects.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2276Remote Field Eddy Current (RFEC)Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE)defect segmentationactive-contour
spellingShingle Raphael Falque
Teresa Vidal-Calleja
Jaime Valls Miro
Defect Detection and Segmentation Framework for Remote Field Eddy Current Sensor Data
Sensors
Remote Field Eddy Current (RFEC)
Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE)
defect segmentation
active-contour
title Defect Detection and Segmentation Framework for Remote Field Eddy Current Sensor Data
title_full Defect Detection and Segmentation Framework for Remote Field Eddy Current Sensor Data
title_fullStr Defect Detection and Segmentation Framework for Remote Field Eddy Current Sensor Data
title_full_unstemmed Defect Detection and Segmentation Framework for Remote Field Eddy Current Sensor Data
title_short Defect Detection and Segmentation Framework for Remote Field Eddy Current Sensor Data
title_sort defect detection and segmentation framework for remote field eddy current sensor data
topic Remote Field Eddy Current (RFEC)
Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE)
defect segmentation
active-contour
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/10/2276
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