Spesies Meloidogyne Penyebab Puru Akar pada Seledri di Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa Barat
Root knot nematodes (RKN) Meloidogyne spp. is the primary parasite of celery and reported to cause losses up to 70%. Identification of the Meloidogyne species on celery in Indonesia has not been reported. This study was aimed to identify the species of Meloidogyne on celery based on morphology char...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
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Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia
2017-05-01
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Series: | Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia |
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Online Access: | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/16361 |
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author | Fitrianingrum Kurniawati Supramana Supramana Abdul Muin Adnan |
author_facet | Fitrianingrum Kurniawati Supramana Supramana Abdul Muin Adnan |
author_sort | Fitrianingrum Kurniawati |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Root knot nematodes (RKN) Meloidogyne spp. is the primary parasite of celery and reported to cause losses up to 70%. Identification of the Meloidogyne species on celery in Indonesia has not been reported. This study was aimed to identify the species of Meloidogyne on celery based on morphology characters. Samples of Meloidogyne-infected celery plants were taken using purposive sampling method from Ciputri Village, District of Pacet, Cianjur, West Java Province. RKN inside root tissue was detected by acid fuchsin staining method. Meloidogyne species identification was done by morphological observation of female perineal pattern. Disease symptoms found in the field include leaf yellowing, stunted, and uneven growth of celery plants. Roots of infected plants showed the formation of small size root knots, in large numbers and forming strands like a chain. Staining NPA in root tissue was successfully detected various stages of nematode development, i.e. eggs, juveniles and female nematodes. Three Meloidogyne species, namely M. incognita, M. arenaria and M. javanica were identified.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:16:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3d06617d30744ab4a6276e1927fde495 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0215-7950 2339-2479 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T01:16:05Z |
publishDate | 2017-05-01 |
publisher | Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia |
spelling | doaj.art-3d06617d30744ab4a6276e1927fde4952023-01-04T02:43:56ZindPerhimpunan Fitopatologi IndonesiaJurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia0215-79502339-24792017-05-0113110.14692/jfi.13.1.2611889Spesies Meloidogyne Penyebab Puru Akar pada Seledri di Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa BaratFitrianingrum Kurniawati0Supramana Supramana1Abdul Muin Adnan2Institut Pertanian BogorInstitut Pertanian BogorInstitut Pertanian Bogor Root knot nematodes (RKN) Meloidogyne spp. is the primary parasite of celery and reported to cause losses up to 70%. Identification of the Meloidogyne species on celery in Indonesia has not been reported. This study was aimed to identify the species of Meloidogyne on celery based on morphology characters. Samples of Meloidogyne-infected celery plants were taken using purposive sampling method from Ciputri Village, District of Pacet, Cianjur, West Java Province. RKN inside root tissue was detected by acid fuchsin staining method. Meloidogyne species identification was done by morphological observation of female perineal pattern. Disease symptoms found in the field include leaf yellowing, stunted, and uneven growth of celery plants. Roots of infected plants showed the formation of small size root knots, in large numbers and forming strands like a chain. Staining NPA in root tissue was successfully detected various stages of nematode development, i.e. eggs, juveniles and female nematodes. Three Meloidogyne species, namely M. incognita, M. arenaria and M. javanica were identified. https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/16361acid fuchsin staining methodfemale perineal patternmorphological identificationroot tissue |
spellingShingle | Fitrianingrum Kurniawati Supramana Supramana Abdul Muin Adnan Spesies Meloidogyne Penyebab Puru Akar pada Seledri di Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa Barat Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia acid fuchsin staining method female perineal pattern morphological identification root tissue |
title | Spesies Meloidogyne Penyebab Puru Akar pada Seledri di Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa Barat |
title_full | Spesies Meloidogyne Penyebab Puru Akar pada Seledri di Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa Barat |
title_fullStr | Spesies Meloidogyne Penyebab Puru Akar pada Seledri di Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa Barat |
title_full_unstemmed | Spesies Meloidogyne Penyebab Puru Akar pada Seledri di Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa Barat |
title_short | Spesies Meloidogyne Penyebab Puru Akar pada Seledri di Pacet, Cianjur, Jawa Barat |
title_sort | spesies meloidogyne penyebab puru akar pada seledri di pacet cianjur jawa barat |
topic | acid fuchsin staining method female perineal pattern morphological identification root tissue |
url | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/16361 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fitrianingrumkurniawati spesiesmeloidogynepenyebabpuruakarpadaseledridipacetcianjurjawabarat AT supramanasupramana spesiesmeloidogynepenyebabpuruakarpadaseledridipacetcianjurjawabarat AT abdulmuinadnan spesiesmeloidogynepenyebabpuruakarpadaseledridipacetcianjurjawabarat |