Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018

The text is devoted to women’s presence in the Polish higher education in 1918-2018. Its history is presented in chronological-thematic order, including information about the beginnings of women’s studies at universities as well as their basic political, economic and cultural conditioning. Although...

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Main Author: Krzysztof Popiński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznan 2019-12-01
Series:Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/view/29050
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author Krzysztof Popiński
author_facet Krzysztof Popiński
author_sort Krzysztof Popiński
collection DOAJ
description The text is devoted to women’s presence in the Polish higher education in 1918-2018. Its history is presented in chronological-thematic order, including information about the beginnings of women’s studies at universities as well as their basic political, economic and cultural conditioning. Although during the discussed period, basis of political system in Poland changed three times, there was a constant development of the size of higher education, as well as an increase of women’s participation among students and academic faculty. The beginnings were very modest. However, today women constitute already the majority of students of higher education and almost a half of academic employees. Women, during their fight for equality in access to studies and academic career, had to overcome many legal obstacles, also informal ones, resulting from vitality of the image of traditional social role of women. Even though, the formal equality was gradually earned, it is still more difficult for women than for men to undertake studies at some faculties, and to get higher degrees and academic positions as fast as men.
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spelling doaj.art-3d0c6ab246644ded91ced81591e1eebe2023-07-31T08:50:16ZengAdam Mickiewicz University, PoznanStudia Historiae Oeconomicae0081-64852353-75152019-12-013710.2478/sho-2019-0007Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018Krzysztof Popiński0Wrocław University of Economics and Business, Wrocław The text is devoted to women’s presence in the Polish higher education in 1918-2018. Its history is presented in chronological-thematic order, including information about the beginnings of women’s studies at universities as well as their basic political, economic and cultural conditioning. Although during the discussed period, basis of political system in Poland changed three times, there was a constant development of the size of higher education, as well as an increase of women’s participation among students and academic faculty. The beginnings were very modest. However, today women constitute already the majority of students of higher education and almost a half of academic employees. Women, during their fight for equality in access to studies and academic career, had to overcome many legal obstacles, also informal ones, resulting from vitality of the image of traditional social role of women. Even though, the formal equality was gradually earned, it is still more difficult for women than for men to undertake studies at some faculties, and to get higher degrees and academic positions as fast as men. https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/view/29050feminizationPolish higher educationwomen studentswomen’s academic careers
spellingShingle Krzysztof Popiński
Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
feminization
Polish higher education
women students
women’s academic careers
title Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018
title_full Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018
title_fullStr Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018
title_full_unstemmed Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018
title_short Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018
title_sort feminization of higher education in poland in 1918 2018
topic feminization
Polish higher education
women students
women’s academic careers
url https://pressto.amu.edu.pl/index.php/sho/article/view/29050
work_keys_str_mv AT krzysztofpopinski feminizationofhighereducationinpolandin19182018